• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acid hydrazide

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Studies on the synthesis and antitubercular activity of acyl derivatives of isonicotinic acid hydrazide (Isonicotinic acid hydrazide의 acyl 유도체 합성및 항균작용에 관한 연구)

  • 고현기
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1969
  • Five new acyl derivatives of isonicotinic acid hydrazide such as N-(2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetyl)-isoniotinic acid hydrazide (I), N-(p-nitrobenzoyl)-isonicotinic acid hydrazide (II), N-benzoylisonicotinic acid hydrazide (III), N-furoylisonicotinic acid hydrazide (IV) and N-(p-aminobenzoyl)-isonicotinic acid hydrazide (V) were synthesized. They were obtained by the action of 2,4-dichlorophenylacetyl chloride, p-nitrobenzoyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, furoyl chloride and p-aminobenzoyl chloride with isonicotinic acid hydrazide in pyridine solution. Evaluated for their in vitro antitubercular activity against Mycobaterium tuberculosis H$_{37}$ R$_{\upsilon}$ N-furoylisonicotinic acid hydrazide (IV) showed antitubercular activity at 1${\gamma}$/ml.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide Sodium Methane Sulfonate (Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide Sodium Methane Sulfonate의 분광광도정량법(分光光度定量法)(제1보)(第1報))

  • Park, Yonng-Ju;Lee, Bung-Chan;Suh, Jnng-Jin;Kim, Sun-Nyu
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 1972
  • Spectrophotometric determination of isonicotinic acid hydrazide sodium methane sulfonate was examined and a new method has been established. Isonicotinic acid hydrazide sodium methane sulfonate reacts with acetylacetone solution (NASH Reagent) to produce a yellow dye, which exhibits absorption maximum at about $412\;m{\mu}$. Limits of masurement of isonicotinic acid hydrazide sodium methane sulfonate was $20-100{\mu}g/ml$. By this method isonicotinic acid hydrazide methane sulfonate can be determined in the presence of isonicotinic acid hydrazide.

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Effects of Several Elicitors and Amino Acids on Production of Taxane Derivatives in Cultured Cells (수종의 Elicitor 및 Amino Acid가 배양세포내 Taxane 유도체의 생산에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Sook;Shin, Seung-Won
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 1998
  • To develop new elicitors inducing the high productivity of taxane derivatives, plant growth inhibitors, namely, maleic acid hydrazide, N-phosphomethyl glycine and succinic acid 2.2-dimethyl hydrazide, coconut milk and yeast extract were administrated in the cell suspension culture system of Taxus cuspidata, and the production of baccatin III were analysed. The effects of amino acid related with the biosynthesis of baccatin III were also examined in these culture system. As the results, a remarkable enhancement of baccatin III production was observed in the cultivation with coconut water and with maleic acid hydrazide.

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Inhibiting Effect of Nicotinic Acid Hydrazide on Corrosion of Aluminum and Mild Steel in Acidic Medium

  • Bhat, J. Ishwara;Alva, Vijaya D.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2014
  • The corrosion behavior of aluminum and mild steel in hydrochloric acid medium was studied using a nicotinic acid hydrazide as inhibitor by potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique and gravimetric methods. The effects of inhibitor concentration and temperature were investigated. The experimental results suggested, nicotinic acid hydrazide is a good corrosion inhibitor for both aluminum and mild steel in hydrochloric acid medium and the inhibition efficiency increased with increase in the inhibitor concentration. The polarization studies revealed that nicotinic acid hydrazide exhibits mixed type of inhibition. The inhibition was assumed to occur via adsorption of the inhibitor molecules on the aluminum and mild steel surface and inhibits corrosion by blocking the reaction sites on the surface of aluminum.

Microwave Irradiation and Diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/7-Aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOAt): A Potent Combination for Synthesis of Variuos Hydrazide from N-Protected Amino Acid and Hydrazine (마이크로웨이브 조사와 Diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/7-Aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOAt): N-Protected Amino Acid와 Hydrazine으로부터 다양한 Hydrazide합성을 위한 반응조건)

  • Albatal, Mona;Ghani, Mohamad Abdul;El-Faham, Ayman;Al-Hazimi, Hassan M.;Hammud, Hassan H.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2010
  • Here we describe a fast and rapid technique for preparation of amino acid hydrazide as well as peptide hydrazide derivatives using diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/1-hydroxybenzotriazoles (HOXt) (X = A or B) under microwave irradiation employing a multimode reactor (Synthos 3000 Aton Paar, GmbH, 1400 W maximum magnetron). A comparison between conventional and microwave irradiation was described. The microwave methodology is rapid, convenient, proceeds under mild conditions. Diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/7-aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOAt) always gave much better yield (95 - 98%) and purity than diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt).

The Reaction of Digitoxin and Digoxin with Cyanoacetic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis of Coumarin, Thiazole, Thiophene and Pyridine Derivatives with Potential Biological Activities

  • Doss, Senot H.;Wardakhan, Wagnat W.;Louca, Nadia A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2001
  • The reaction of either Digitoxin or Digoxin with cyanoacetic acid hydrazide gave the hydrazone derivatives 3a and 3b respectively. The reactivity of the latter products towards chemical reagents was studied to give heterocyclic derivatives with potential biological activities.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Reducing Drugs (Ascorbic Acid, Potassium Antimonyl Tartrate, Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide) with $Bis(2,4-diaminophenyl)phosphonate-KIO_3$ ($Bis(2,4-diaminophenyl)phosphonate-KIO_3$에 의한 환원성의약품(Ascorbic Acid, Potassium Antimonyl Tartrate, Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide)의 분광광도정량)

  • Suh, Jung-Hyun;Kam, Sang-Kyu
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 1990
  • Aqueous solution of bis(2,4-diaminophenyl)phosphonate(APP) was very stable, especially below pH 2.0 and the red-color compound formed by the reaction of APP and $IO_3-$ was stable at room temperature. A simple and rapid spectrophotometric method for the determination of ascorbic acid, potassium antimonyl tartrate (PAT), and isonicotinic acid hydrazide (INAH) was established by the reaction of $IO_3-$ and these reducing drugs, and the absorbance measurements were made at 500 nm. In the reaction of $IO_3-$ and each of the reducing drugs, the conditions of pH were suitable below 2.5 for ascorbic acid, below 2.0 for PAT, and below 1.5 for INAH. Beer's law did hold in the range of $17.6{\sim}1549.9\;ug$ for ascorbic acid, $33.4{\sim}2871.8{\mu}g$ for PAT,and $6.9{\sim}548.6\;{\mu}g$ for INAH. Many common ingredients present in pharmaceutical dosage forms did not interfere. The average recoveries for ascorbic acid and INAH in pharmaceutical formulations were 99.8 $-100.3\;{\pm}\;0.2{\sim}0.4%$, $99.8\;{\pm}\;0.3%$, respectively.

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Controlled Release of Isonicontinic Acid Hydrazide from the Membrane-Coated Tablet

  • Kim, Ki-Man;Kim, Shin-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1985
  • Membrane-coated tablet of isonicotinic acid hydrazide (INAH) which releases INAH at the zero-order kinetics was deveoped. It consisted of a soluble tablet core surrounded by a porous membrane which controls the diffusion rate. Tablet cores were prepared by compressing granules of INAH and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone in which micronized sucrose were suspended. Diffusion rate of INAH from the tablet through the membrane was constant until the loaded INAH in the core was almost released. The rate was independent of pH of the dissolution medium. Water-soluble sucrose particles behaved as a poreproducing material in the water-insoluble PVC film coat. The pH independency of the rate was probably due to the high solubility of INAH in the water of wide pH range. The diffusion rate of INAH could be controlled by chnaging the composition of the membrane or the coat weight. This membrane-coated INAH tablet seemed to be a powerful candidate for the controlled release drug delivery system (DDS) of INAH or other highly watersoluble drugs.

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The Electrical Conductivity of O-amino Benzoic Acid Hydrazide and Its Complexes with $Co^{2+}$, $Ni^{2+}$ & $Cu^{2+}$

  • Abd El Wahed M. G.;Hassen A. M.;Hammad H. A.;El-Desoky M. M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1992
  • The electrical conductivity of the complexes of $Co^{2+}$, $Ni^{2+}$ and $Cu^{2+}$ with o-aminobenzoic acid hydrazide was measured between 300 and 500 K. It was observed that the conductivity is dependent upon both the cations and anions of the reacted salts. The prepared complexes exhibit typical semiconducting behaviour.

Cyanoacetic Acid Hydrazide in Heterocyclic Synthesis: A New Route for the Synthesis of Several Annelated Pyran Derivatives

  • Eldin, Sanaa M.;El-Din, Asmaa A. Magd;Basyouni, Wahid M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 1993
  • Cyanoaccetic acid hydrazide reacted with some 2-pyrazolin-5-one, isoxazol-5-one and 2-thiazolin-4-one and their ylidene derivatives to yield several new annelated pyran heterocycles. Structures wre established on the basis of elementary analyses and spectral data studies in addition to synthesis via other routes.

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