• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accounting System

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The Institutional Elements and Institutional Congruence of National and Local Accounting System (국가회계와 지방회계의 구성요소와 제도적 정합성)

  • Lim, Dongwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.343-359
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze the government accounting system of South Korea on the institutional complex and institutional congruence of new institutional theory and suggests policy reform for the system. I researched the literatures on the national and local accounting system and compiled research materials from the Ministry of Strategy and Finance, the Ministry of Interior and Safety, the Board of Audit and Inspection, and Government Accounting and Finance Statistics Center websites. Analysis showed that the government accounting system consists of various elements in institutional complex and the congruence level of national and local accounting system of South Korea is low in production, disclosure, and application of information. The suggestions of this study include: introducing accounting position recruitment, adopting government audit system, and improving cooperation between national accounting organizations and local accounting organizations for reliable information production; disclosing real time information and revealing information linking national and local accounting for transparent information disclosure; educating information user, providing accurate cost and available financial analysis indicators, introducing chief financial officer, and expanding range of consolidated national financial statements for information application.

A Suggestion of Accounting Practical Education System for Enhancement of National Credibility -Focusing on the Establishment of Accounting Practice Education Institute- (국가 신인도 제고를 위한 회계실무교육제도에 관한 제언 - 회계실무 전문교육기관 설립을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Kye-Won;Han, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.507-516
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a policy for accounting practice education system to improve the national credibility. The biggest reason why the national credibility is the lowest is that the auditor's free appointment system is the next, and the education on accounting is not done properly. This study is a bibliographical study that examines the previous studies on the improvement of accounting audit and accounting education in Korea, various public hearings, press releases, and government policy data, and summarizes. The way to increase accounting transparency is to improve the audit system and to guarantee accounting practice education. Since the subjects of practical education belong to all areas such as private and government, it is intended to propose the establishment of accounting professional education institution, called (tentatively) 'Accounting Training Institute'. Through this, it is expected that the practical and professional training will improve accounting transparency and contribute to the improvement of national credibility.

Programming Accounting Applications using BRMS (BRMS를 이용한 회계 프로그래밍)

  • Kim, Gi-Hwan;Park, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Hong;Park, Choong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1359-1364
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    • 2010
  • In International Financial Reporting Standards(IFRS), companies have difficulties in managing efficiently own accounting rules and demonstrating the adequacy of accounting processes with the conventional accounting system. BRMS(Business Rule Management System) provides methods for managing, processing, and monitoring these accounting rules according to accounting principles and situation. This paper proposed the BRMS-based financial programming framework for managing and processing the accounting principles and the own accounting rules.

Cloud-Based Accounting Adoption in Jordanian Financial Sector

  • ELDALABEEH, Abdel Rahman;AL-SHBAIL, Mohannad Obeid;ALMUIET, Mohammad Zayed;BANY BAKER, Mohammad;E'LEIMAT, Dheifallah
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.833-849
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    • 2021
  • Cloud accounting represents a new area of accounting information systems. Past research has often focused on accounting information systems and its antecedents, rather than factors that adopt cloud accounting system. The purpose of this paper is to explain the factors that influence the adoption of cloud accounting in the financial sectors. This paper applied the technology acceptance model (TAM), technology-organization-environment, and the De Lone and Mc Lean model, coupled with proposed factors relevant to cloud accounting. The proposed model was empirically evaluated using survey data from 187 managers (financial managers, IT department managers, audit managers, heads of accounting departments, and head of internal control departments) in Jordanian bank branches. Based on the SEM results, top management support, organizational competency, service quality, system quality, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use had a positive relationship with the intention of using cloud accounting. Cloud accounting adoption positively affected cloud accounting usage. This paper contributes to a theoretical understanding of factors that activate the adoption of cloud accounting. For financial firms in general the results enable them to better develop cloud accounting framework. The paper verifies the factors that affect the adoption of cloud accounting and the proposed cloud accounting model.

Design of Grid Accounting System based on Policy (정책 기반 Grid Accounting System 설계)

  • 장경익;허영선;황호전;김법균;곽의종;장행진;안동언;정성종
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2002
  • This paper designs Accounting structure for local users to policy base in Grid environment that integrate distributed Supercomputing resources geographically. Policy base virtual user Accounting system controls unnecessary increase of discrete Computing each local Accounting information. Also, This paper described method to manage do resources of each local system to policy base and presented way to process expense cost when used resources.

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A Study on Activity Information Accounting Systems : Focusing on Their Flexibilities and Applicabilities (활동정보회계시스템의 구축에 관한 연구 : 유연성과 적용가능성을 중심으로)

  • 신건권
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-76
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    • 1998
  • Various trials to overcome the limitation of current accounting which fails in synchronizing business activities and their information have failed to make satisfactory result merely showing a little saving of processing time. This is because such trials have been done within the boundary of double-entry bookkeeping system. Without consolidating business activities and their information, reformation efforts such as BPR(business process re-engineering), ABC(activity-based costing), CALS(commerce at light speed) etc to fit the business organization to the changing business environment could not be achieved. Overcoming the limitation of accounting takes precedence of any other attempt to construct the management information systems. Activity Information Accounting System(AIAS) proposes the way of overcoming the limitation of current accounting by using the new accounting methodology and unique solution to real time accounting information. AIAS produces accounting and management information directly of activity information without bookkeeping process of activity information. AIAS adopts method of transforming the details of corporation activities directly into accounting information rather than method of double-entry bookkeeping system. The purpose of this paper is to prove AIAS to be very flexible system by using flexibility concepts. Flexibilities are defined as three aspects, namely ① timeliness (rapid accounting information generations and presentations) ② easy systems modificabilities according to environment changes ③ adaptabilities to all industries.

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Accounting Information Gathering System for Grid Environment

  • Jang Haeng Jin;Doo Gil Su;Lee Jeong Jin;Kim Beob Kyun;Hwang Ho Jeon;An Dong Un;Chung Seung Jong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 2004
  • Grid computing represents the fundamental computing shift from a localized resource computing model to a fully-distributed virtual organization with shared resources. Accounting is one of the main obstacles to widespread adoption of the grid. Accounting has until recently, been a sparsely-addressed problem, particularly in practice. In this paper, we design and implement the accounting information gathering system. Implemented system is based on OGSA, following GSAX framework of RUS-WG in GGF. And the schema of gathered and serviced accounting information is following Usage Record Fields of UR-WG in GGF. Also, the accounting information integrating and monitoring tool for system management in the grid environment are implemented.

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Nonprofit Accounting Information System and Charitable Donations: Evidence from Korea

  • Woo, Mi-Hyang;Roh, Hee-Chun;Park, Jin-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.2793-2804
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the perception of donors on the necessity of making improvements in accounting information system. Along with the increasing size and number of activities of nonprofit organizations, many people are more and more interested in their organizational efficiency and transparency. Accordingly, researchers and policy makers have focused on how to improve accounting information system and how to monitor nonprofits to efficiently obtain and use resources. We thus aim to provide some useful insights by analyzing the opinions of donors regarding the display of nonprofit statements, accounting system, and the intention of donation. Using survey data obtained from 263 respondents, we find that displaying functional expenses is considered to enhance the usefulness of financial reports. We also find that the filing and disclosure of financial reports is considered to be necessary. Respondents also require external audits, but not to the same extent as disclosure. Finally, respondents have a positive attitude toward making future donations.

Prospects and Challenges of Implementing Cloud Accounting in Bangladesh

  • SAHA, Trina;DAS, Sumon Kumar;RAHMAN, Md. Moshiur;SIDDIQUE, Fahimul Kader;UDDIN, Mohammad Gias
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2020
  • The objectives of this study are to understand the meaning of cloud accounting, to investigate whether it is favorable for performance of the organization and what are the challenges if a country like Bangladesh wants to implement it. Primary data have been collected from 300 respondents selected from the field of accounting, such as accountants, accounting graduates of different universities, teachers and bankers. To measure the reliability and validity of the sample size and data, KMO and Bartlett's test have been adopted and the results proved to be reliable and valid for the study. Regression analysis has been done to find out the positive impact of cloud accounting on organizational performance and negative impact of cloud accounting on existing accounting system of the organization. The results of regression analysis supported our alternative hypotheses that cloud accounting can improve organizational performance, but it has also some negative impacts. Descriptive statistics have been used to find out the probable challenges that may be faced by organizations that want to implement it. This is a pioneering study because there is little research on this topic, thus it is expected to develop awareness about cloud accounting in field of accounting in Bangladesh.