• Title/Summary/Keyword: Academic efficacy

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The Effects of a Blended Learning Based Bioetics Program on Perceived Ethical Confidence, Critical Thinking Disposition, Moral Sensitivity, and Academic Self-efficacy for the Nursing Students (TBL을 활용한 블렌디드 러닝 생명윤리 프로그램이 간호학과 학생들의 윤리적 의사결정 자신감, 비판적 사고성향, 도덕적 민감성, 학업자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Kowoon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of a blended-learning based bioethics program on perceived ethical confidence, critical thinking disposition, moral sensitivity, and academic self-efficacy of the nursing students living in S city. Methods: The program was conducted 13 sessions (2 hours/session) and evaluated for perceived ethical confidence, critical thinking disposition, moral sensitivity, and academic self-efficacy. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and paired t-test using the SAS 9.4 program. Results: The blended learning based bioethic program was found to be effective for perceived ethical confidence (t=8.70, p<.001), critical thinking disposition(t=8.96, p<.001), moral sensitivity (t=6.43, p<.001), academic self-efficacy (t=20.5, p<.001), and program satisfaction(t=4.92, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that a blended learning program including TBL has advantages of case-based discussion and active interaction for nursing students' bioethics education.

Direct Instruction and Use of Online English Writing Software on EMI Class-Takers' Self-Efficacy

  • Murdoch, Yvette Denise;Kang, Alin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2019
  • EMI (English as a Medium of Instruction) classes are now accepted policy at Korean universities, yet students often struggle with required academic English writings. The present study examined an EMI class that used direct instruction and access to online assistive English writing software. From preliminary analysis, 26 students expressed interest in how an EMI academic writing class could facilitate improved English writing skills. Study participants completed a survey on self-efficacy and learning needs and assignments for an EMI academic writing class. To establish inter-rater reliability, three trained raters assessed the written essays of students prior to and after instructional intervention. Fleiss' Kappas statistics showed moderate reliability. Students' opinions on the use of online software were also analysed. Paired t-test was run on the quality of students' pre- and post-instruction assignments, and there was significant difference in the rated scores. Self-efficacy was found to have moderate positive association with improved post-essay writing scores.

The Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy to the Discussion Participation Levels and Satisfaction Levels in the Online Discussion Instruction (온라인 토론 수업에서 학구적 자기효능감이 토론 참여도와 만족도에 주는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2010
  • This study deals with the effect of academic self-efficacy in the online discussion instruction. Based on these research results, it was suggested academic self-efficacy should be utilized in order to enhance the discussion participation and satisfaction quality of online discussion instruction.

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Effect of web-based virtual simulation learning on learning flow, problem-solving ability, and academic self-efficacy of paramedicine students (웹기반 가상시뮬레이션 학습이 응급구조과 학생의 학습몰입, 문제해결능력, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Young-Ah Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the use of web-based virtual simulations to improve the learning flow, problem-solving ability, and academic self-efficacy of paramedicine students. Methods: This study used a pre-post comparison design with 40 pamedicine students at one university. the participants were third grade students and participated in web based virtual simulation(vSim®). The difference between the pre-post was analyzed using a Paired Sample t-test with SPSS 26.0. Results: After web based virtual simulation using vSim® program than before, significantly higher learning flow(t=12.74, p<.001), problem-solving process(t=5.78, p<.001), academic self-efficacy(t=2.77, p<.001), Paramedic-Care Skills Confidence(t=6.30, p<.001). Conclusion: The results indicated the positive effects of web-based virtual simulation(vSim®) learning method and suggests implications for learners and instructors.

A Study on Predictors of Academic Achievement in College Students : Focused on J University (대학생의 학업성취도 예측요인 연구 : J 대학을 중심으로)

  • Son, Yo-Han;Kim, In-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a model for predicting academic achievement of college students and to reveal the interrelationship and relative influence of each factor. For this, we surveyed the personal factors and learning strategy factors of 1,310 learners at J University, and analyzed the discriminant factors and patterns of the predictors of academic achievement through the decision tree analysis, a data mining method, and examined the relative effects of each factor. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed for viewing. As a result, the most important factor for predicting academic achievement was efficacy, and other factors such as motivation, time management, and depression were predictive of academic achievement. The patterns of factors predicting academic achievement were found to be high in efficacy and time management, and high in motivation for learning even if the efficacy was moderate. Low efficacy and learning motivation, and high depression have been shown to decrease academic achievement. Based on these results, the study suggested the efficacy and motivation to improve academic achievement of college students, strengthening time management education, and managing negative emotions.

A Study on Professional Self-Concept, Academic Self-Efficacy and Department Satisfaction in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 전문직 자아개념, 학업적 자기효능감 및 학과만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyensook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify professional self-concept, academic self-efficacy and department satisfaction among 327 nursing students to determine whether professional self-concept or academic self-efficacy has an impact on department satisfaction. Data were collected from May 29 till June 12, 2017 and subjected to frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, and multiple regression analyses using SPSS version 22.0. The results revealed that purpose of admission to school, relationship with peers, and academic achievement significantly influenced professional self-concept, academic self-efficacy and department satisfaction, whereas gender, age, and religion did not. Additionally, there was a positive correlation between professional self-concept, academic self-efficacy, and department satisfaction. The factor that had the greatest impact on department satisfaction was professional self-concept, although academic self-efficacy and consideration of aptitude for major were also significant influencing factors. Overall, the results indicate that there is a need to develop and apply a variety of programs that can be used to increase professional self-concept to increase department satisfaction among nursing students. Accordingly, further studies are needed to increase academic self-efficacy among students and consider aptitude when admitting students.

Academic Stress and Its Influencing Factors among Medical and Non-Medical Students (의대생과 비의대생의 학업 스트레스와 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Anna;Heo, Suyeon;Yoon, Jeonggyo;Lee, Ji Yeon;Choi, Min Gi;Jeon, Jong ha;Kim, Jae Hoon;Park, Kwi Hwa;Im, Jeong-Soo;Ko, Kwang-Pil;Jung, Jaehun;Choi, Yoon-Hyeong
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the relationships among personality traits, coping efficacy, and academic stress in medical and non-medical students in South Korea, and investigated the mediating effect of coping efficacy in the relationship between personality traits and academic stress. The study group comprised 210 medical students and 175 non-medical students. They were asked to rate their personality traits, coping efficacy, and academic stress. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS ver. 26.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) and AMOS ver. 26.0 (IBM Corp.). Medical students scored higher for examination stress and lower for extroversion than non-medical students. In both groups, extroversion and conscientiousness positively affected coping efficacy, while neuroticism influenced it negatively. Neuroticism directly influenced all types of academic stress in both groups, while extroversion and conscientiousness only had direct effects on examination stress among medical students. Coping efficacy mediated the associations between personality traits and academic stress, except for the relationship between neuroticism and grade stress among medical students. The study indicates that coping efficacy had a significant effect on relieving academic stress among students with higher scores for extroversion and conscientiousness. Efforts should be made to decrease neuroticism to lower academic stress, as the relationship between neuroticism and academic stress is not directly influenced by coping efficacy. The implications of these results are discussed regarding a consultation system for students, especially those in medical school.

Effects of Prerequisite Learning Reminding Lessons on the Academic Achievement and Self-Efficacy of Elementary School Fifth Graders (선수학습 상기 수업이 초등 5학년 학생의 학업성취도 및 자기 효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Yoon-Young;Yoon, Ma-Byong;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study were to devise prerequisite learning reminding model to elementary mathematics classes and actually apply it to fifth graders in experimental lessons, thus investigating their effects on mathematics academic achievement and self-efficacy. the study conducted a pre and post test to measure academic achievement and self-efficacy on the experiment and control group. the finding were as follows. First, the study found significant differences in mathematics academic achievement between the experiment and control group. mathematics lessons based on the prerequisite learning reminding model resulted in no significant differences among the upper and lower level groups. Secondly, the study analyzed the effects of prerequisite learning reminding model on the self-efficacy and found significant differences in self-efficacy between the experiment and control group. While there were no differences in self-confidence and preference for task difficulty among the subarea of self-efficacy, it had positive differences effect on self-regulation efficacy.

Effects of Academic Stress, Academic Self-Efficacy and Major Satisfaction in Nursing Student on Grit (간호대학생의 학업스트레스, 학업적 자기효능감, 전공만족도가 그릿(Grit)에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Mi-Ra;Jeong, Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.414-423
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine influences on grit in the nursing student. The data were collected from 146 nursing students in the H university located Y city. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. Grit was found to be in a significant positive correlation with academic stress, academic self-efficacy and major satisfaction. The result of the multiple regression indicates the major satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, academic stress and grade point average predict 22.5% of grit. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intervention program to strengthen the grit of nursing students.

Moderating Effect of Academic Self-Efficacy and Learning Flow between Social Presence and Academic Achievement of Students in Cyber University Courses (사이버대학 강의에서 학생의 사회적 실재감과 학업성취 간에 미치는 학업적 자기효능감과 학습몰입의 조절효과)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine moderating effect of academic self-efficacy and learning flow between social presence and academic achievement of cyber university students. For this purpose, the 371 students of W cyber university were participated in the web-survey system for two weeks at the end of second semester in 2011. The results of this study through hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that social presence significantly predicted on academic achievement. Academic self-efficacy was not significant moderating variable between social presence and academic achievement. And Learning flow was used as a significant moderated variable in the relationships among social presence and academic achievement. Based on these study results, effective management strategies for improving cyber university students' academic achievement were proposed.

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