• 제목/요약/키워드: Academic department

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중학생의 학업스트레스 정도에 따른 건강관련 생활습관 및 정신건강 비교 (An Influence of Academic Stress on the Life-Style Behaviors and Mental Health of Junior High School Students)

  • 장효원;김정현;어성연;정인경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 청소년들의 학업스트레스가 건강관련 생활습관 및 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 서울 및 경기도 소재 8개 지역 중학교에 재학 중인 중학생 842명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 조사결과 여학생이 남학생들에 비해 학업스트레스 점수가 높았으며 특히, 하위 요인 중 교사 및 수업시간, 친구와의 경쟁 관련 학업스트레스 점수가 유의하게 높았다. 남학생들의 경우 학업스트레스 수준이 높은 학생들이 낮은 학생들에 비해 흡연 및 음주 경험 과 흡입제 사용 경험이 유의적으로 많았으며 학업스트레스 수준이 높은 학생들은 컴퓨터나 온라인 게임 등의 놀이오락 위주로 여가활동 시간을 보내는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 정신건강상태 조사 결과, 남녀학생 모두 학업스트레스 수준이 높은 학생들이 낮은 학생들에 비해 정신건강진단 점수가 유의하게 높아 정신건강 위험도가 높음을 알 수 있었다. 특히, 우을증상의 점수가 유의적으로 높았다. 따라서 청소년들이 학업 스트레스에 적절히 대응하고 관리할 수 있도록 학교교육과정에서 지속적인 교육이 이루어져야 한다.

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자녀에 대한 사교육과 체험활동 투자 패턴이 자녀의 학업성취 및 사회관계에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Investment Patterns Private Education and Field Study on Children's Academic Performance and Social Relations)

  • 박은정;이성림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the patterns of investment on children, analyze the differences in academic performance and social relations by the patterns of investment on children, and variables that influence academic performance and the social relations of children. To achieve such research objectives, the raw data from the 2012 Korean Child and Youth Panel investigation were used for the research. The analytical subjects of this research were the parents and the third-grade students of a middle school and the analytical methods used were: frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, Chi-squared test, ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range test, K-mean cluster, and multiple regression analysis depending on the research purpose. The results of the research are as follows. Firstly, as a result formalizing investment pattern on children, there were five patterns of: experience oriented investment, passive experience investment, private education oriented investment, aggressive investment, and passive investment patterns. Secondly, for the patterns of investment on children, the level of academic performance was found to be the highest within the aggressive investment and the experience oriented investment types. The social relation level was found to be the highest with the experience oriented investment, with it being low in private education oriented investment and passive investment patterns. Thirdly, for the factors influencing the academic performance of the children, it was found to be higher in aggressive investment, private education oriented investment, experience oriented investment and passive experience investment compared to passive investment. Some sociological factors were also found to be influential such as mother's age, father's education, sex of children, school area of children, type of house, and income. For the social relation level of the children, the factors of the aggressive investment, passive experience investment, and the experience oriented investment as well as the sociological factors by sex of children and income level are influential.

입학사정관 전형 입학생의 학업성취도에 관한 연구: K대학교 사례 (A study on academic achievements of college students admitted by admissions officer selection: K university case)

  • 최현석;박철용
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1149-1157
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 2011학년과 2012학년도 K대학교 입학생 중 입학사정관 전형으로 입학한 학생들과 일반 전형으로 입학한 학생들의 평균평점과 상대하위순위 (relative ascending rank)에 기초한 학업성취도를 분석하고자 한다. 이 분석을 통해 입학사정관전형의 실효성과 상호관련성을 분석하여 우수한 학생들을 선발하는데 필요한 기초자료를 마련하고자 한다. 분석결과에 의하면, 입학사정관 전형과 일반 전형의 학업성취도 차이를 분석한 결과 일반 전형의 학업성취도가 입학사정관 전형의 학업성취도보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 입학사정관, 수시 일반, 정시 일반 모집별로 학업성취도의 차이를 분석한 결과 입학사정관제 학생들이 일반 전형학생들에 비해서 거의 모든 학기에서 학업성취도가 낮은 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 일반 전형 중에서는 수시일반 학생들에 비해 정시 일반 학생들의 학업성취도가 거의 모든 학기에서 높은 것을 알 수 있었다.

임상병리검사학의 학문분류체계 개발을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Academic Classification System for Biomedical Laboratory Science)

  • 구본경
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.477-488
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 임상병리검사학(또는 임상검사과학, 의학검사과학, 의생명검사과학)에 대한 체계적 인 접근을 하기 위해 임상병리검사학의 정체성과 학문분류체계를 가지고 논의하였다. 임상병리검사학은 한국 연구재단의 학술연구분야분류에 등재되어 있지 않다. 국내에서는 1963년 임상병리검사학과 최초로 신설된 이후 전국에 임상병리검사학과가 52개에 이르고 있다. 학문적 정체성에도 불구하고 제도적으로 임상병리검사학은 전문적 영역을 확보하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 학술연구분야분류를 보면 물리치료학, 작업치료학, 치위생학은 체계적으로 분류되어 그 학문성을 인정받고 있다. 이 연구는 임상병리검사학의 새로운 학문분류체계이다. 내용 연구는 다음과 같이 요약된다. 임상병리사의 학문은 대분류 의약학, 중분류 임상병리학, 소분류 임상병리검사학에 위치한다. 세분류의 학문용어는 "혈액수혈학, 면역생화학, 미생물기생충학, 유전분자생물학, 조직세포학, 심폐신경생리학"으로 구성한다.

여고생의 감성지능, 학업적 자기효능감, 진로결정 수준 (Relationship among Emotional Intelligence, Academic Self-efficacy and Career Decision Level in High School Girls)

  • 강양희;오은주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.5152-5159
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 여자고등학생의 감성지능, 학업적 자기효능감, 진로결정수준 간의 관계를 살펴봄으로써 고등학생의 진로결정수준을 향상시킬 수 있는 중재방안의 기초자룔 마련하고자 수행되었다. 연구대상은 B시와 C시 소재 3개 고등학교 재학생 241명이었으며, 자료는 2014년 8월 25일부터 9월 6일까지 설문지를 이용하여 수집하였고 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 감성지능, 학업적 자기효능감, 진로결정수준 정도는 중간이상이었고 학년, 학업성적, 생활수준, 희망하는 진로, 교우관계 등에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 감성지능, 학업적 자기효능감, 진로결정수준은 통계적으로 유의한 순 상관관계를 나타냈다. 따라서 여고생들의 진로결정 수준을 높이기 위한 중재 프로그램 계획 시에는 감성지능과 학업적 자기효능감을 함께 증진시킬 수 있는 방안을 고려할 필요가 있다.

The relationship between the development of musculoskeletal disorders, body mass index, and academic stress in Bahraini University students

  • Tantawy, Sayed A;Rahman, Asma Abdul;Ameer, Maryam Abdul
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2017
  • Background: There are many mechanisms in which stress can lead to weight gain thus high a BMI. The endocrine and inflammatory pathway can directly increase abdominal adiposity. Another way in which stress leads to weight gain is through changes in health behaviors. The study aimed to investigate the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among healthy students of Ahlia University, and to determine the relationship between the development of MSDs and academic stressors and body mass index. Methods: Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 94 students aged 18-26 years who were enrolled at various Ahlia University colleges and met other inclusion criteria. The students responded to the standardized Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire and the modified College Student Stress Inventory regarding musculoskeletal symptoms and academic stressors. Height and weight measurements were also obtained to determine body mass index. Results: A total of 77.66% reported MSDs in one or more body part, with the prevalence being higher among women than among men. The 7-day prevalence of MSDs severe enough to interfere with activities of daily living was 60.64%, and 44.68% by female and male students, respectively. There was a significant relationship between academic stress and MSDs in the neck, shoulders, lower back, and hips, while the relationship between MSDs, and body mass index, academic stress, and grade point average was not significant. Conclusions: The prevalence of MSDs among Ahlia University students was found to be high. Apart from the positive correlation between academic stress and MSDs in certain body parts, other correlations were not significant.

협동학습이 학습자의 학습태도 및 자기주도학습력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of cooperative learning on learning attitude and self-directed learning capability of learners)

  • 박인숙;정은주
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of cooperative learning on the learning attitude and self-directed learning capability of learners. Methods: The subjects were 50 sophomores enrolled in cooperative learning for 12-week period from March to June, 2014. A self-reported questionnaire was completed by the subjects. The instruments were 16 questions of learning attitude, 32 questions of self-directed learning, academic achievement, and 12 questions of satisfaction with instruction by Likert 5 scale. Cronbach's alpha was 0.84 in the previous study and 0.78 in this study. Self-directed learning was modified by Yoo and Cheong. Cronbach's alpha of self-directed learning was 0.86 in this study. Academic achievement was assessed by before and after the cooperative learning class. Cronbach's alpha was 0.95 in this study. Their learning attitude and self-directed learning capability were evaluated before and after the cooperative learning, and their satisfaction with the instruction and academic achievement were assessed by the written examination. Results: The score of learning attitude increased from 2.89 in the pretest to 3.38 in the posttest. The self-directed learning of the students increased from 2.98 in the pretest to 3.48 in the posttest. The academic achievement of students also increased from 82.0 in the pretest to 85.2 in the posttest. The satisfaction with instruction was 4.24 of Likert 5 scale. There were significant differences in satisfaction with instruction, cooperative learning and academic achievement. Conclusions: It is important to develop the cooperative learning program linked to self-directed learning for the dental hygiene students continuously. This study will provide the basic data and information for the development of new teaching methods for the dental hygiene.

실습교육 평가방법에 따른 학습동기, 학업적 자기효능감 및 문제해결과정 (Learning Motivations, Academic Self-Efficacy, and Problem Solving Processes after Practice Education Evaluation)

  • 김영희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.6176-6186
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 간호학생의 간호 수기술 향상을 위해 사전 동영상 학습방법을 활용한 기본간호학 실습 교육평가방법의 학습동기, 학업적 자기효능감 및 문제해결과정을 파악하고자 하는 상관성 조사연구였다. 학습동기와 학업적 자기효능감은 간호과 선택동기, 전공만족도, 기본간호학실습 만족도, 사전 동영상 시청의 도움정도, 체크리스트 활용 실기평가의 적절성에 따라 통계적으로 차이가 있었다. 문제해결과정은 전공만족도, 기본간호학실습만족도, 사전 동영상 시청의 도움 정도, 체크리스트 활용 실기평가의 적절성에 따라 통계적으로 차이가 있었다. 학습동기는 학업적 자기효능감 및 문제해결과정과, 학업적 자기효능감은 문제해결과정과 유의한 정적상관관계를 나타냈다. 결론적으로, 사전 동영상 학습방법을 활용한 기본간호학실습 교육평가방법은 간호학생의 학습동기, 학업적 자기효능감 및 문제해결과정과 관련이 있었다.

The Impact of Perfectionism and Academic Resilience on Subjective Well-being among Korean Undergraduate Students

  • Ko, Eun;Kim, Hye Young;Kang, Hee Sun
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the correlation among perfectionism, academic resilience and subjective well-being in order to identify factors that affect subjective well-being in Korean undergraduate students. Methods: This study is a descriptive study. This study was performed on 245 students currently studying in a national university in S city. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data regarding the multidimensional perfectionism scale, the academic resilience scale, and the subjective well-being scale. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise linear multiple regression with SPSS 25.0 for Windows. Results: Participants' scores for self-oriented perfectionism (SOP), other-oriented perfectionism (OOP), and socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP), academic resilience and subjective well-being were 64.64±12.78, 53.62±8.90, 56.98±8.96, 92.60±19.55, and 82.93±9.72, respectively. SPP showed a negative correlation with subjective well-being (r=- .27, p<.001), while academic resilience showed a positive correlation with subjective well-being (r=.20, p=.001). Satisfaction with school life, SPP, and academic resilience were identified as factors influencing subjective well-being and explained about 22% of the variance in subjective well-being. Conclusion: This study suggests that we need to identify various factors influencing subjective well-being and accordingly develop nursing interventions to improve undergraduate students' subjective well-being.

대학생의 ADHD성향과 대학적응, 전공만족 및 학습동기의 관련성 연구 (A study on the relationship between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, college adjustment, major satisfaction, and academic motivation in college students)

  • 송귀숙;이수정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to understand the level and patterns of college adjustment, major satisfaction, academic engagement, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study examined the factors influencing adaptation to college life. Methods: This study was approved by the institutional review board of 00 university. We analyzed 166 survey data responses collected by distributing questionnaires from June 1 to July 2, 2020. Statistical product and service solutions version 23.0 was used for statistical analyses. The data were presented as frequencies and percentages or means and standard deviations, and pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: There was a significant difference in the average score of major satisfaction according to the type of college (university) and grades. For college adjustment, there was a significant difference in the average score according to major grades. Academic engagement showed a significant difference in the average score according to the college type and grade. Major satisfaction, college adjustment, and academic motivation showed significant positive correlations among the variables, whereas ADHD, major satisfaction, and college adjustment showed a significant negative correlation. Multiple regression analysis revealed that major satisfaction (p<0.001) and academic motivation (p<0.001) were factors affecting college adjustment (p<0.05). Conclusions: It is necessary to develop and apply specific and systematic adaptation programs to improve the understanding, control, and guidance methods for college students and to promote human relations, such as school life and social life.