• Title/Summary/Keyword: Abusing

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Development and Evaluation of A Group Intervention Program for Substance Abusing Women on Probation (보호관찰 여성의 약물남용 재발예방을 위한 집단개입 프로그램의 개발 및 효과분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Chang, Jung-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.321-350
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    • 2005
  • This study developed a relapse prevention program for substance abusing women and evaluated its effectiveness. The major contents of the program include to enhance cognitive and behavioral coping skills, to identify and expand supportive social networks, and to deal with women-related issues. The program was operated 3 times with 24 female clients in a probation office in Seoul from August 2003 to October 2004. The program changed the participants' attitudes toward substance use and improved their drug-refusal skills. This study mentions that the findings may be useful for practitioners as well as researchers because this study was first one that dealt with a women-only group in Korea. Finally, this study suggests that more studies be conducted in order to provide better understandings on substance abusing women and more effective interventions skills.

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An Enhanced Text Mining Approach using Ensemble Algorithm for Detecting Cyber Bullying

  • Z.Sunitha Bai;Sreelatha Malempati
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2023
  • Text mining (TM) is most widely used to process the various unstructured text documents and process the data present in the various domains. The other name for text mining is text classification. This domain is most popular in many domains such as movie reviews, product reviews on various E-commerce websites, sentiment analysis, topic modeling and cyber bullying on social media messages. Cyber-bullying is the type of abusing someone with the insulting language. Personal abusing, sexual harassment, other types of abusing come under cyber-bullying. Several existing systems are developed to detect the bullying words based on their situation in the social networking sites (SNS). SNS becomes platform for bully someone. In this paper, An Enhanced text mining approach is developed by using Ensemble Algorithm (ETMA) to solve several problems in traditional algorithms and improve the accuracy, processing time and quality of the result. ETMA is the algorithm used to analyze the bullying text within the social networking sites (SNS) such as facebook, twitter etc. The ETMA is applied on synthetic dataset collected from various data a source which consists of 5k messages belongs to bullying and non-bullying. The performance is analyzed by showing Precision, Recall, F1-Score and Accuracy.

Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy to Prevent Relapse of Substance Abuse (약물남용의 재발 예방을 위한 인지행동접근법의 효과성)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.48
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    • pp.243-270
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy to prevent relapse of substance abuse. A total of 8 substance abusing adult clients participated in the program. All the clients were charged with substance use at the time of implementing the program. Two master's level social workers operated the program, which was implemented in a probation office in Seoul. This study included Beliefs about substance use, abstinence self-efficacy, and coping skills as dependent variables in order to investigate the effectiveness. Cognitive-behavioral therapy emphasizes the enhancement of these cognitive and behavioral skills to prevent relapse of substance use. Research hypotheses were partially supported. That is, clients participated in the program had more negative attitude toward substance use and had more effective problem-focused coping skills. Although a research hypothesis of the enhancement of clients' self efficacy was not supported, their mean scores at the final post test were lower than scores at pretest. This study suggests that more studies be needed to in order to confirm the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy with substance abusing clients.

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Narratives of Innocent Child Care Teachers' Experiences of Being Suspected of Abusing Children (아동학대 의심자로서 보육교사의 경험에 대한 이야기)

  • Yun, Juyeon;Jahng, Kyung Eun;Park, Jihyun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore and understand the experiences of innocent child care teachers who had been suspected of abusing children at child care centers. Methods: Ten innocent child care teachers who had been suspected of child abuse participated in the study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data. Data were analyzed using Creswell's analytical framework. Results: The findings of the study are as follows. First, teachers' perceptions of CCTV were positive, while parents' mistrust in CCTV formed the teachers' negative perception of it. Second, the teachers were also withdrawn from their relationships with parents, children, and other employees in child care centers. Finally, they suffered from psychological burnout after they were suspected of child abuse. Conclusion/Implications: This study suggests that it is necessary to provide legal and institutional support to protect teachers' human rights and to prevent relationship dissolution and burnout in traumatic situations.

News Abusing Inference Model Using Web Crawling (웹크롤링을 활용한 뉴스 어뷰징 추론 모델)

  • Chung, Kyoung-Rock;Park, Koo-Rack;Chung, Young-Suk;Nam, Ki-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2018
  • 기존 신문이나 티브이가 아닌 온라인과 모바일로 뉴스를 보는 사람이 더 많아지면서, 포털 사이트 뉴스난에 다른 언론사의 기사보다 더 많이 노출되기 위한 경쟁의 심화로 뉴스 어뷰징은 심각한 사회 문제로까지 대두되었다. 본 논문은 온라인상에서 생성, 유통되는 많은 뉴스 중에서 이용자의 시간을 낭비하고 양질의 정보를 찾기 힘들게 하는 뉴스 어뷰징을 판단하는 모델을 제안한다. 제안된 모델은 크롤링 기술을 사용하여 뉴스의 제목과 내용을 가져온 후 인공지능 기술을 이용한 유사도 검사로 기사의 어뷰징 여부를 판단하여 양질의 뉴스 정보를 사용자에게 제공될 수 있다.

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A Study on the Actual Condition of Drug Abuse by Some Juveniles in Seoul - Based on Third School Year Students of Some Senior High Schools - (서울 시내 일부 청소년의 약물남용 실태에 관한 조사 연구 - 고등학교 3학년 학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Koh, Hong-Kyeong;Kim, Myung
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 1990
  • The actual condition of drug abuse by some Juveniles in our country and effects of some elements on their drug abusing were observed providing basic materials for health education to juveniles to contribute to the health improvement of them and the reduction of the harmfulness of drug abuse. 1035 third school year students of some senior high schools in Seoul were subjected to the questionnaire survey. The results could be summarized as follows : 1. Among the twelve kinds of drug involved in the study, alcohol (72.0%), cigarette (44.2%), stimulants (23.9%), analgesics (7.9%) appeard abused in the order named. 2. As for the motives of using antitussives, 30.1% of students answered because of curiosity, then 28.8%, in order to get a calm condition, and then 16.4%, to get along with friends. 3. As the result from seeing how much each drug abuser is contact with his family, frends, school, social surroundings and himself, every abuser appeared having higher degree of discontentment with family, school, society and himself excepting friends. 4. And when analyzed the relationship between their misconducting and drug-abusing, a close relationship was shown : mere abusers among misconduct-experienced students, and more misconduct-experienced students among abusers.

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The Study on the Attitude about Drugs ad the Actual Conditions on Drug Abuse of Middle and High School Students in Pusan City (부산시내 중·고등학생의 약물에 대한 태도와 남용실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • Lee, Sook-Ryon;Kim, Jung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.257-275
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for preventing the youth from their dug abuse and contributing to improve their health. A total of 1,210 students of middle and high schools in Pusan were selected to answer this questionnaire. The data was collected from March 23 to April 6, 1995. The major findings of this study are as follows; 1) The attitude about drugs of middle and high school students was desirable. By groups, girl students showed more desirable attitude than boy students, and middle school students than high school students. 2) For the experience of drinking coffee, 70.4% of the subjects of survey answered that they have had:62.4% of middle school students and 78.9% of high school students. For the stated time of drinking coffee 59.8% of them, the largest number, said from middle school days. 3) For the experience of drinking alcoholic liquors, 40.4% of the subjects of survey answered that they have had: 51.4%n of boy students and 29.5% of girl students, 23.4% of middle school students and 57.7% of high school students. For the started time of drinking liquors 53.1% of them, the largest number, said from middle school days. 4) For the experience of smoking, 24.8% of the subjects of survey answered that they have had: 37.2% of boy students and 12.5% of girl students, 16.3% of middle school students and 33.3% of high school students. For the started time of smoking 52.0% of them, the largest number, said from middle school days. 5) For the experience of drugs, 6.3% of the subjects of survey answered that they have had. For the started time of abusing drugs 71.0% of them, the largest number, said from middle school days. The kinds and composing ratio of abused drugs were: Timing was 51.4%, bond 20.3%, butane gas 12.6%, thinner 3.8%, methamphetamine 1.9% and mescaline 1.9%. 6) The attitude points toward drugs in case of not taking coffee and liquors, smoking and abusing drugs were higher than the points in case of taking them. 7) The rate of abusing drugs in case of taking coffee and liquors and smoking was higher than that in case of not taking them and smoking.

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Created Time of File and Log Abusing Unreliable System Time and a Solution (시스템 시간을 악용한 신뢰할 수 없는 파일과 로그의 생성시간과 해결 방안)

  • Yoon, Se-Won;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2010
  • 컴퓨터가 우리 생활에 밀접하게 관련된 만큼 각종 범죄에서도 컴퓨터와 관련된 사건이 증가하고 있다. 범죄와 관련된 컴퓨터에서 법정에 제출하기 위해 증거를 분석하고 제출하는 과정을 디지털 포렌식이라 한다. 대표적인 포렌식으로는 사용자의 행위를 기록한 로그 분석이 있다. 반대로 증거 분석을 방해하는 과정을 안티 디지털 포렌식이라 한다. 본 논문에서는 시스템 시간을 변경해 로그 기록시간을 허위로 기록할 수 있는 가능성과 해결 방안을 알아본다.

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Direct-to-consumer genetic testing

  • Kim, Jong-Won
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.34.1-34.3
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    • 2019
  • Direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing is a controversial issue although Korean Government is considering to expand DTC genetic testing. Preventing the exaggeration and abusing of DTC genetic testing is an important task considering the early history of DTC genetic testing in Korea. And the DTC genetic testing performance or method has been rarely reported to the scientific and/or medical community and reliability of DTC genetic testing needs to be assessed. Law enforcement needs to improve these issues. Also principle of transparency needs to be applied.

Directions for the Soil Revitalization Movement in Agriculture (흙 살리기운동의 효율적 추진방안)

  • Chung, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1996
  • The soil revitalization movement is the important approach to intensify the agricultural production and sustainable agriculture for the future. The soil have been polluted by abusing chemical fertilizer and inflow foul water from factories and houses during the last three decades. That`s not only farmer`s responsibility but all of us. The cooperative efforts are needed to preserve soil and environment.

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