• Title/Summary/Keyword: Absorption wavelength

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Length Effects of Hetero-Core Optical Biosensor based on Evanescent Field Absorption

  • Shim, Joon-Hwon;Chan, Joo-Kwong;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.723-727
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    • 2008
  • Sensing performances of evanescent field absorption (EFA) hetero-core fiber sensor has been presented based on EFA by changing the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. Experimental results have demonstrated a good feature in their relationship between the length and the core diameter of the single mode fiber. The sensor consists of 2 fiber optics which have the same cladding diameter of $125{\mu}m$ However one fiber optic used is single mode and has varying core diameter ranging from 3.3 to $5.6{\mu}m$. The other fiber is multimode type and has a thicker fixed core diameter of $62.5{\mu}m$. The 2 fiber optics are thermally spliced together. Experiments conducted to measure the resonance wavelength were carried out over a range of refractive index, to find the optimum sensing length Experiments show that core diameter of the single mode fiber and sensing length offects the linearity and sensitivity.

Synthesis and Photoluminescent Properties of Silaspirotropylidene (Silaspirotropylidene의 합성 및 광학적 특성)

  • Kwon, Yonghee
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2009
  • A silaspirotropylidene has been obtained from the reaction of the lithium salt of tetraphenylsilole dianion with 2 equiv of diphenylcyclopropene, followed by quenching with Me3SiCl. Silaspirotropylidene exhibits an unusual optical property its optical property was characterized by UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Absorption wavelength maxima of silaspirotropylidene was 420 nm. silaspirotropylidene displayed an emission band at 550 nm with excitation wavelength of 420 nm.

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A Study on Variation of the Sidewall Angle of a Thick Photoresist on the Wavelength and the Proximity gap (노광파장과 근접거리에 따른 두꺼운 감광막의 측면기울기 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 한창호;김학;김현철;전국진
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2004
  • In this work, the variation of the sidewall profile of a thick photoresist on the wavelength and proximity gap was investigated. PMER P-LA900PM, DNQ (DiazoNaphthoQuinone) novolac type photoresist, is used for experiments. The calculated results agreed well with the experimental results.

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Electronic Properties and Conformation Analysis of π-Conjugated Distyryl Benzene Derivaties

  • Kim, Cheol-Ju
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2002
  • A quantum-chemical investigation on the conformations and electronic properties of bis[2-{2-methoxy-4,6-di(t-butyl)phenyl}ethenyl]benzenes (MBPBs) as building block for ${\pi}$-conjugate polymer are performed in order to display the effects of t-butyl and methoxy group substitution and of kink(ortho and meta) linkage. The conjugation length of the polymers can be controlled by substituents and kink linkages of backbone. Structures for the molecules, o-, m-, and p-MBPBs as well as unsubstituted o-, m-, and p-DSBs were fully optimized by using semiempirical AM1, PM3 methods, and ab initio HF method with 3-21G(d) basis set. The potential energy curves with respect to the change of single torsion angle are obtained by using semiempirical methods and ab initio HF/3-21G(d) basis set. The curves are similar shape in the molecules with respect to the position of vinylene groups. It is shown that the conformations of the molecules are compromised between the steric repulsion interaction and the degree of the conjugation. Electronic properties of the molecules were obtained by applying the optimized structures and geometries to the ZINDO/S method. ZINDO/S analysis performed on the geometries obtained by AM1 method and HF/3-21G(d) level is reported. The absorption wavelength on the geometries obtained by AM1 method is much longer than that by HF/3-21G(d) level. The absorption wavelength of MBPBs are red shifted with comparison to that of corresponding DSBs in the same torsion angle because of electron donating substituents. The absorption wavelength of isomers with kink(orth and meta) linkage is shorter than that of para linkage.

Studies on the Near Infrared Diffuse Reflection Spectroscopy for Meat Components (근적외선 반사분광분석법에 의한 정육 및 그 구성성분의 반사 spectra에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Eun-Kyong;Grossklaus, Dieter
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 1992
  • This study was conducted to determine the effect of the physical and chemical factors on the absorbance when the chemical component of food was rapidly and effectively analyzed with near infrared reflection spectrophotometer. The absorbance was measured within the wavelength range of 1100 and 2500m and at the various sample temperatures. The absorbance was greatly increased with the rising sample temperature. When the grinding time of samples prolonged, the absorbance was decreased. The absorption peaks occurring in the near infrared spectra of meat, meat protein, pork fat and water were attributed to the overtone and combination vibration of C-H, N-H, O-H or C=O bond within the macromolecules of each sample. The absorbance was lower for meat protein than other meat components. Pork fat was characterized by the ${\cdot}CH_2{\cdot}$ absorption peak at the wavelength of 1700 and 2300 nm and water by the relatively high absorption peak at the wavelength of 1450 and 1930 nm. As a result, the absorbance of near infrared reflection spectrum of meat was affected mainly by fat and water in meat.

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Picosecond Absorption Kinetic Spectrometer with a Laser and a Streak Camera

  • Jang, Du-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 1990
  • A high resolution picosecond absorption kinetic spectrometer utilizing dye emission and a streak camera is presented and compared with other methods of picosecond transient absorption measurements. Typical transient absorption and bleach recovery kinetics measured with this spectrometer are shown. Single wavelength transient absorption or ground state bleach recovery kinetics are determined on the basis of a single laser shot, so that the samples are relatively free frm decomposition by irradiation. Excellent kinetics may be obtained from the near UV to the near IR and are not subject to interference from luminescence of samples. The sensitivity of this spectrometer is very high and it is reasonably easy and convenient to set up and use.

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The dielectric properties of triple SiO thin film using spectroscopic ellipsometer (Spectroscopic ellipsometer를 이용한 삼원 SiO박막의 증착조건에 따른 유전율 특성)

  • 김창석;황석영
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 1995
  • SiO thin films are deposited by evaporator the refractive index of wave length, photon energy and the absorptive rate of these films are measured by spectroscopic ellipsometer. It is derived the absorptive rate and permitivity of SiO thin films from the equations that calculating the refractive index. And the result show good agreement with the calculated values and experimental values. As a result, the wave length of light is increased in the condition that the angle of incidence is fixed on SiO thin film, the basic absorption and the absorption impurities are found in the low wave length (below 450 nm in this study) and the reflective absorption and conductive absorption is increased by the form of exponential function over the low wavelength. The absorptive rate is increased by increased the angle of incidence and thickness of SiO film for the insulating layer. As the thickness of SiO film is increased, the value of complex permitivity is decreasing and as wave length of incidence is increased., the value of dielectric is linearly increasing.

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Ultrathin Metamaterial for Polarization Independent Perfect Absorption and Band-pass Filter

  • Zhang, Xu;Gong, Zhijie
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2015
  • We demonstrate an ultrathin metamaterial for polarization independent perfect absorption as well as a band-pass filter (BPF) which works at a higher frequency band compared to the perfect absorption band. The planar metamaterial is comprised of three layers, symmetric split ring resonators (SSRRs) at the front and structured ground plane (SGP) at the back separated by a dielectric layer. The perfect metamaterial absorber (MA) can realize near 100% absorption due to high electromagnetic losses from the electric and/or magnetic resonances within a certain frequency band. The thickness of the structure is only 1/28 of the maximum absorption wavelength.

Magnetic and Photo-catalytic Properties of Nanocrystalline Fe Doped $TiO_2$ Powder Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying

  • Uhm, Y.R.;Woo, S.H.;Lee, M.K.;Rhee, C.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.955-956
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    • 2006
  • Fe-doped $TiO_2$ nanopowders were prepared by mechanical alloying (MA) varying Fe contents up to 8.0 wt.%. The UV-vis absorption showed that the UV absorption for the Fe-doped powder shifted to a longer wavelength (red shift). The absorption threshold depends on the concentration of nano-size Fe dopant. As the Fe concentration increased up to 4 wt.%, the UV-vis absorption and the magnetization were increased. The benefical effect of Fe doping for photocatalysis and ferromagnetism had the critical dopant concentration of 4 wt.%. Based on the UV absorption and magnetization, the dopant level is localized to the valence band of $TiO_2$.

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