• 제목/요약/키워드: ATC(Automatic Train Control)

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한국형 고속전철용 신호시스템의 실험실 시험을 위한 통합 신호시스템 (Integrated Railway Signaling Systems for Laboratory Testing of Next-generation High-speed Train)

  • 황종규;이종우;박용진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2004
  • Railway signaling systems consist of several vital computerized equipment such as CTC(Centralized Traffic Control), EIS(Electronic Interlocking System), ATC(Automatic Train Control) and so on. Currently, the project for development of railway signaling systems for the next-generation high-speed train is progressed according to the G7 project and railway signaling related several companies and research institute are joined this project consortium. The railway signaling systems, being developed in this project, called as a kTCS(Korean Train Control System), is composed of kTCS-CTC, kTCS-IXL, kTCS-ATC and etc. kTCS signaling systems have to be operated at the laboratory testing level as integrated signaling systems by interface between each railway signaling systems before railway field installation and revenue service. To solve this matter, communication protocols between each signaling equipment are designed and message codes for each defined protocols have defined. And also several equipment has developed for the railway integrated signaling systems for laboratory testing. We has plentifully tested and verified the designed protocols and the characteristics of integrated railway signaling systems with our developed each kTCS signaling equipment and communication protocols. In this paper, the integrated kTCS system including communication protocols is presented.

전동차의 자동운전제어 시스템에 관한 시뮬레이션 기술 (A Simulation for the Train Automatic Operation Control System)

  • 한성호;윤용기;안태기;김원경;조연옥
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 1998
  • The train automatic operation control system is an on-board train control system that is widely adopted in modern rapid transit systems. The control system consists of TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System), ATC(Automatic Train Control), ATO(Automatic Train Operation) and TWC(Train to wayside communication) in the train and wayside facilities. The functions of the system is to regulate train riding comfort, to service limited speed and smoothness during start, acceleration, constant speed travel, and fixed point parking under the corresponding commands. The paper describes the simulation model of the train automatic operation control of subway system, configuration of simulator hardware and software and operational algorithms.

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차상통합신호시스템에서 ATP 안테나와 ATS 안테나 사이의 결합계수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Coupling Coefficient between ATP Antenna and ATS Antenna in Combined On-Board System)

  • 김두겸;김민석;김민규;이종우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.211-225
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    • 2011
  • Railroad signalling systems are to control intervals and routes of trains. There are ATS(Automatic Train Stop), ATP(Automatic Train Protection), ATO(Automatic Train Operation) and ATC(Automatic Train Control) system. Trains are operated in the section which is met on the signalling system because various signalling systems are used in Korea. On the other words, trains are not operated in the section which is used in the other signalling system. To solve this problem, recently combined on-board system has been developed. The combined on-board system is designed by doubling the ATS, ATP and ATC system. Information signal is received by magnetic sensors in the ATC system and is received by antennas in the ATS and ATP system. Therefore, it is possible to arise transmission problems by magnetic coupling. In this paper, electric model of the ATS and ATP antenna is suggested and interference frequency by the magnetic coupling between the ATS and ATP antenna is estimated numerically. As a results of the magnetic coupling, the value of the magnetic coupling is presented without magnetic induction.

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철도신호시스템 중첩운영으로 인한 전자파장해현상 분석 및 대책 (Analysis of EMI Between Overlapped Railway Signalling Systems and Its Countermeasure)

  • 고영환;윤선호;최규형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.1116-1122
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    • 2009
  • ATS(Automatic Train Stop) system makes train stop when it runs over the speed limit and ensure the safe operation of train. Seoul Metro line 2 in Korea, which started its passenger service in 1982, has adopted ATS system for its signaling system. The ATS system has only a train stop function at the time of emergency, and Seoul Metro is planning to replaced them with ATC(Automatic Train Control)/ATO(Automatic Train Operation) system which can provide the dedicated speed control for headway reduction and automatic operation of train. Until all the ATS system is replaced with the new ATC system, both systems are to operate simultaneously at the same metro line. In this situation, ATS system sometimes reveals improper operation: train stops suddenly without any obstacles in front of it. These emergency stops cause interruption of passenger service, and abnormal abrasion of wheels and rail. This paper makes it clear that these interruptions are caused by EMI phenomena between ATS on-board device and ATC wayside device : Signal current flowing in AF track circuit of ATC is turn out to be a EMI source that prevent normal operation of the ATS on-board device. Although the two systems have different frequency-ranges (ATS system has frequency range between $78{\sim}130$[kHz] and ATC system has frequency range between $9.5{\sim}16.5$[kHz]), it turned out that EMI phenomena appears between the both systems. This is investigated by measuring the output signal from ATS on-board device passing over ATC wayside device. The FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) analysis of the signal reveals that AF track circuit signal is transmitted to the ATS on-board device and induce noise causing improper operation. The countermeasures to the EMI phenomena are examined in three ways; blocking EMI transmission, enforcement of EMS (Electromagnetic Susceptibility) of ATS on-board device, and blocking the EMI source. It is suggested that the practical solution be blocking EMI source temporarily, that is breaking AF track circuit signal when the trains with ATS on-board device pass over it. To this purpose, TODS(Train Occupation Detection System) is developed, and has made a success in preventing the EMI problem of Seoul Metro line 2.

고속차량(KTX) ATC 신호에 미치는 살사재료별 영향 분석 (The Analysis of Influence on High-speed Train(KTX) ATC Signals according Sand Materials)

  • 윤차중;노명규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권6호
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    • pp.834-840
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    • 2014
  • When the high speed train (KTX) departs from station in the high-speed line, intermittent on-board signal disappearance causes a hindrance of the operation punctuality. Therefore, we have a research objective to verify the causes of hindrance and to find an improvement plan. process of research, when train leaves the station, we applied sand on the rail to improve adhesive power, that sand has an effect on the ATC(Automatic Train Control) signal wave. We detected & analyzed signal waves which is came from detecting device by changing operation condition in accordance with sand material overage detection to be achieved.

Design of Optimal control for Automatic Train Operation system in EMU

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Soo-Gon;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.47.4-47
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    • 2001
  • The automatic-driverless operation, a very important technique for metro railways, is necessary for achieving higher safety, greater reliability, and bigger transport capacity. To achieve these things, we have to build up the system design and tasting techniques for the railway system operation. These techniques are related to the onboard train control and communication systems which include TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System), ATO(automatic train Operation), ATC(Automatic train Control), and TWC(Train to wayside communication). These sub-systems should interface not only with each other but also between the sub-systems and the signal system on the ground. For the saving of energy, we designed coasting strategy of ATO system, In this paper, we developed ATO system and tested on the test line and ...

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기존 고속선에서 고속열차 최고속도시험을 위한 신호분야검토 (A Review on signaling system for new high speed train test at the existing high speed line)

  • 이재호;신덕호;이강미
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1031-1033
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    • 2008
  • 차세대 한국형 고속열차는 분산형 시스템으로 최고속도 400km/h, 운행속도 350km/h을 목표로 개발중에 있다. 차세대 고속열차의 신호시스템은 기존선의 자동열차정지(ATS, Automatic Train Stop) 및 자동열차방호(ATP, Automatic Train Protection)와 고속선의 자동열차제어(ATC, Automatic Train Control) 신호방식을 모두 사용하는 ATP+ATS+ATC 형태의 차상장치가 개발 설치될 예정이다. 따라서 이러한 장치의 개발과 연계하여 차세대 한국형 고속열차는 기존 경부고속선에서 시험주행을 할 예정이다. 따라서 기존 경부고속선에서 차세대 고속열차의 최고 속도시험를 위한 신호분야의 방안을 검토하고자 한다. 본 논문에서는 3가지의 방안을 제시하여 적합성과 운영효율성을 고려하여 최적의 방안을 도출하는 방식으로 전개할 예정이다.

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IEC 62279 요구사항 충족을 위한 열차제어시스템의 소프트웨어 품질보증 활동에 관한 연구 (Software Quality Assurance Activities of Automatic Train Control System to meet Requirements of the IEC 62279 Standard)

  • 심규돈;이종우;박채영;김재남;서영준
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1118-1125
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the methods to acquire the Safety Certificate from Independent Safety Assessment based on the IEC standard62279 which is commonly applied to railway system for Automatic Train Control(ATC) system in accordance with Urban Maglev project. This also shows approach methods and relative activities for project life-cycle to accomplish and ensure the system requirements of ATC system, RAMS and S/W quality activities. Furthermore, the key tasks conducted with ISA are noted in detail. These kind of activities for software quality of ATC system to obtain Safety Certificate could be a CASE model to improve the quality of domestic railway system and products, and also contribute to the growth of railway business and toward the achievement of overseas' railway signaling markets.

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도시철도차량용 자동/무인운전제어장치(ATO) 개발 및 본선시운전에 관한 연구 (Test running and Development of Automatic/Driverless Operation Equipment for EMU)

  • 한성호;안태기;이수길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1451-1453
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    • 2000
  • The automatic/driverless operation which are great important techniques in metro railway are required to increase higher safety, greater reliability, and transport capacity. To satisfy such demands, we must have the system design and testing technique for the railway system operation. These techniques are related to the onboard train control and communication systems which include TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System), ATO(Automatic train Operation), ATC(Automatic train Control), and TWC(Train to wayside communication). These sub-systems must be interfacing with not only each others but also the signal system on the ground. We tested the train control system on the 7 line that has been developed on the basis of the standardized type EMU for korea railway systems.

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표준전동차 자동/무인운전기술 개발 및 시운전에 관한 연구 (Test operation and development of Automatic/Driverless operation system for the standardized type EMU)

  • 한성호;안태기;이수길;이관섭;김원경;최규형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2000
  • The automatic/driverless operation which are great important techniques in metro railway are required to increase higher safety, greater reliability, and transport capacity. To satisfy such demands, we must have the system design iかd testing technique for the railway system operation. These techniques are related to the onboard train control and communication systems which include TCMS(Train Control md Monitoring System), ATO(Automatic train Operation), ATC(Automatic train Control), and TWC(Train to wayside communication). These sub-systems must be interfacing with not only each others but also the signal system on the ground. We tested the train control system on Test line that has been developed on the basis of the standardized type EMU for korea railway systems. This test line which is located in Sangju, have been constructed for testing 7 & 8 line of Seoul Metro railway.

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