• Title/Summary/Keyword: ASED

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Averaged strain energy density to assess mixed mode I/III fracture of U-notched GPPS samples

  • Saboori, Behnam;Torabi, A.R.;Berto, F.;Razavi, S.M.J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2018
  • In the present contribution, fracture resistance of U-notched GPPS members under mixed mode I/III loading conditions is assessed by using the Averaged Strain Energy Density (ASED) criterion. This criterion has been founded based on the ASED parameter averaged over a well-defined control volume embracing the notch edge. The validation of the theoretical criterion predictions is evaluated through comparing with the results of a series of mixed mode I/III fracture tests conducted on rectangular-shaped GPPS specimens weakened by a single edge U-notch. A recently developed apparatus for mixed mode I/III fracture experiments is employed for measuring the fracture loads of the specimens. The test samples are fabricated with different notch tip radii with the aim of evaluating the influence of this major feature of the U-notched components on the mixed mode I/III fracture behavior. It is shown that the onset of brittle fracture in U-notched GPPS specimens under various combinations of tension and out-of-plane shear can well be predicted by means of the ASED criterion.

The Chemical Bond of Cu Atom in Layer and Chain for Y123 and Y124 Superconductors (Y123 초전도체 및 Y124 초전도체에서 층과 사슬에 존재하는 구리 원자의 화학결합)

  • Man Shick Son;U-Hyon Paek;Lee Kee-Hag
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 1992
  • Using semiempirical molecular orbital method, ASED-MO of extended Huckel Theory, we were investigated chemical bonds and electronic properties of Cu atom in a chain and a layer for Y123 and Y124 superconductors from VEP (valence electron population), DOS (density of state), and COOP (crystal orbital overlap population). In order to investigate environmental effects of Cu atom for Y123 and Y124 superconductors, we introduced charged cluster models with point charge and without point charge into our calculations. As a result of ASED-MO calculations, the Cu atom in the layer acts as electron acceptor and the Cu atom in the chain acts as electron donor for Y123 and Y124 superconductors. The oxidation state of Cu atom for Y123 and Y124 superconductors without point charge is higher in the chain than in the layer. The oxidation state of Cu atom in the layer for Y123 superconductor is higher than that in the layer for Y124 superconductor. The Cu atom in the layer and the chain for Y123 superconductor does not largely affect on the environmental effect. However, the Cu atom in the layer and the chain for Y124 superconductor does largely affect on it. Also, electron population and chemical bonding of Cu1-O4, Cu2-O4, and Cu1-Cu2 for Y123 superconductor are far different from Y124 superconductor.

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Improvement of OPW-TR Algorithm for Compressing GPS Trajectory Data

  • Meng, Qingbin;Yu, Xiaoqiang;Yao, Chunlong;Li, Xu;Li, Peng;Zhao, Xin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.533-545
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    • 2017
  • Massive volumes of GPS trajectory data bring challenges to storage and processing. These issues can be addressed by compression algorithm which can reduce the size of the trajectory data. A key requirement for GPS trajectory compression algorithm is to reduce the size of the trajectory data while minimizing the loss of information. Synchronized Euclidean distance (SED) as an important error measure is adopted by most of the existing algorithms. In order to further reduce the SED error, an improved algorithm for open window time ratio (OPW-TR) called local optimum open window time ratio (LO-OPW-TR) is proposed. In order to make SED error smaller, the anchor points are selected by calculating point's accumulated synchronized Euclidean distance (ASED). A variety of error metrics are used for the algorithm evaluation. The experimental results show that the errors of our algorithm are smaller than the existing algorithms in terms of SED and speed errors under the same compression ratio.

First Recorded Family Synopiidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Korean Waters

  • Kim, Young-Hyo;Heo, Jun-Haeng
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2017
  • A newly recorded species of gammaridean amphipod, Synopia (Telsosynopia) trifidilla Hughes and Lowry, 2006 belonging to the family Synopiidae Dana, 1853 was collected from the southern Korean coasts. Synopia (Telsosynopia) trifidilla Hughes and Lowry is characterized by the entire telson with a trifid apical margin. The species is described and fully illustrated in the present study. This is the first record of the family Synopiidae from Korea.

A Taxonomic Review of the Genus Lycocerus (Cantharidae: Coleoptera) in Korea, with a Newly Recorded Species, Lycocerus striatus

  • Kang, Tae Hwa;Kim, Tae Woo;Seo, Hong Yul
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2017
  • A taxonomic review of the Korean Lycocerus (Cantharidae, Coleoptera) was presented. Through this study, total of four species were found from Korea including a species new to Korea, Lycocerus striatus. We newly provided a key to the Korean Lycocerus species and the distributional map on each species in this study.

Taxonomic Review of the Genus Plectiscidea (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Orthocentrinae) from South Korea

  • Choi, Jin-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2020
  • The three newly recognized species of the genus Plectiscidea are reported in this: Plectiscidea aquilonia Humala, 2003, Plectiscidea bistriata (Thomson, 1888), and Plectiscidea collaris(Gravenhorst, 1829). Among them, P. bistriata is recorded for the first time in the Eastern Palaearctic region and this genus is reported for the first time from South Korea. A key to species of this genus and and photographs of each species are provided.

Taxonomic Review of the Genus Euodynerus (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) in the Korean Peninsula

  • Kim, Jeong-Kyu
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2012
  • Korean species of the genus Euodynerus Dalla Torre were taxonomically reviewed. Four species were confirmed: E. trilobus, E. dantici violaceipennis, E. nipanicus nipanicus, and E. quadrifasciatus atripes. The specimens previously identified as E. dantici brachyotomus and E. notatus pubescence form North Korea were re-examined, and corrected to E. dantici violaceipennis and E. nipanicus nipanicus, respectively. Euodynerus quadrifasciatus atripes was re-described for future researchers. After careful reading previous descriptions, Euodynerus seuli Radoszkowski was tentatively supposed to be conspecific with E. nipanicus.

Two New Species of Hydropsychidae (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Philippines

  • Uy, Christine Jewel C.;Bae, Yeon Jae
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2017
  • Two new Hydropsychidae (Insecta: Trichoptera) species from the Philippines are described. Hydropsyche philippinensis, n. sp., differs from other congeners in the structure of the phallic apparatus. Diplectrona lagunensis, n. sp., can be distinguished from other congeners by its distinct white band pattern in the forewings and by the structure of the phallus. Both new species were collected from a high mountain stream in the northern part of the Philippines. Paratype materials were barcoded to make the sequences readily available in the GenBank.