• 제목/요약/키워드: APEX

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공간강우발생모형의 국내 적용성 평가 (Applicability Evaluation of Spatial Rainfall Generator)

  • 이정은;김철겸;김남원;김현준
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2019년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.342-342
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    • 2019
  • 수자원 분야에서 장기적인 수문현상을 모의하기 위해 장기유출모형이 적용되어 오고 있다. 이러한 수문모형의 가장 주요한 기상입력자료는 강수량이며, 일단위의 시간스케일을 요구하는 것이 대부분이다. 또한, 장기적인 기후 시나리오 기반의 강수자료 생성을 위해 추계학적 기상모형이 널리 이용되고 있으며, 유역단위의 수문모형 적용을 위해 강우관측지점 간의 공간상관성을 고려한 기상모의모형이 개발되어 적용되고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 강우관측지점 간의 공간상관성을 고려하여 발생된 강우자료는 합리적인 유출해석을 위한 유역수문모형에서의 주요한 고려사항이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 공간적인 강우의 분포특성을 고려하기 위해 Agricultural Policy/Environmental eXtender(APEX) 모형 내에 개발된 Spatial Rainfall Generator(SRGEN)를 중심으로, 충주댐 상류유역을 대상으로 국내 적용성 평가를 수행하였다.

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남도현호색: 한국에서 발견된 현호색속 현호색절의 1신종 (Corydalis namdoensis B.U. Oh et J.G. Kim: A new species of Corydalis sect. Corydalis (Fumariaceae) from Korea)

  • 오병운;장창기;윤창영
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2004
  • 현호색과 현호색속 현호색절의 1신종인 남도현호색이 한국의 중부 및 남부 지방에서 발견되어 기재되었다. 신종은 매우 다양한 엽형과 넓고 편평한 방추형 열매를 가짐으로써, 또한 삭과 내에 종자가 거의 2열로 배열하고, 내화판의 정단이 V자 모양으로 함몰하며, 다소 제한된 분포역을 가짐으로써, 이와 유사한 흰현호색과 뚜렷이 구별되었다.

Morphological characteristics of leaves and trichomes in reciprocal hybrids of Quercus dentata and Q. serrata

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2009
  • The morphological characteristics of leaves, trichomes, and acorns in 8- to 11-year-old reciprocal hybrids of Quercus dentata and Q. serrata were investigated. The reciprocal hybrids had obovate to obovateelliptic leaves that were smaller than those of Q. dentata but similar to Q. serrata in their leaf size, obtuse leaf apex, narrow-tipped leaf base, and shape of small to intermediate-sized serrations. The ray length of stellate hairs was intermediate between those of the parents, and the hairs showed dense growth. Long single hairs are present among the stellate hairs on the abaxial side of the leaves. Therefore, the hybrids of Q. dentata and Q. serrata could be identified by the size and shape of leaves, shape of serrations, and type of leaf trichomes.

개발나물속 1신종(미나리과), 세잎개발나물 (Sium ternifolium (Apiaceae), a new species from Korea)

  • 이병윤;고성철
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2009
  • 한국의 강원도 치악산의 산림에서 발견된 개발나물속 1 신종인 세잎개발나물 (Sium ternifolium B.Y. Lee & S.C. Ko)을 기재하고 도해하였다. 세잎개발나물은 긴 점첨두의 엽선, 연약한 3-6개의 소산경과 같은 공유 형질을 가지고 있어 일본에 자생하는 S. serra (Fr. & Sav.) Kitag.와 유사하나 키가 작고, 총포가 없으며 모든 잎이 3개로 갈라지는 특징에 의해 쉽게 구별된다.

Riffle beetle genus Leptelmis (Coleoptera Elmidae) in Korea with descriptions of two new species

  • Jung, Sang-Woo;Bae, Yeon-Jae
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2012
  • The riffle beetle genus Leptelmis is newly recorded in the Korean fauna with descriptions of two new species, L. coreana, n. sp. and L. ochra, n. sp. Dorsal habitus and line-drawings of diagnostic characters are provided. The adults of L. coreana and L. ochra are similar to those of L. gracilis Sharp or L. parallela Nomura in general appearance, but can be distinguished by the absence of apical spurs on the middle and hind tibiae, light brown body color, smaller body size, and the shape of aedeagus apex. Leptelmis coreana can be distinguished from L. ochra by the absence of hindwings, lack of prominent humeri and wider elytra in posterior portion. Adults of both species occur in lowland streams and large rivers, but L. ochra were encountered relatively infrequently.

Alloy 690 제1열 시제전열관의 U 굽힘가공에서 치수평가 및 표면잔류응력

  • 김우곤;이창규;장진성;국일현;이동희;주영한
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 1997
  • Alloy 690 제1열 시제 전열관을 U 굽힘 가공할 시 전열관에 도입된 표면 잔류응력 및 굽힘 단면에서 치수변화 (벽두께, 진원도)를 위치별로 측정하여 평가하였다. 외측호(extrados)의 표면 잔류응력은 $\psi$=0$^{\circ}$에서 축 방향 응력이 -319 MPa (압축)로 가장 높았으며, 내측호(intrados)는 $\psi$=0$^{\circ}$, 160$^{\circ}$ 위치인 천이영역 부관에서 응력 변화가 크게 되는 경향을 보였다 측면(flank)은 인장 잔류응력으로 $\psi$=90$^{\circ}$(apex)에서 최대 190 MPa 로 축방향 응력으로 나타났다. 잔류응력치는 벽두께 보다는 진원도 변화와 일치되어 나타났으며, 시제 전열관의 벽두께 및 진원도는 ASTM의 치수 허용치 내에 포함되는 것으로 평가되었다. 잔류응력 측정은 스트레인 게이지를 이용한 구멍뚫기 방법 (Hole-Drilling Method)을 사용하였다.

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Situs inversus totalis in a dog with splenic marginal zone lymphoma

  • Choi, Sooyoung;Kim, Heesu;Lee, Kija;Park, Inchul
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2018
  • An 11-year-old intact male mixed-breed dog was referred for evaluation of a splenic mass. On radiographs, the cardiac apex, stomach, and head of the spleen were on the right and the descending colon was on the left of the midline. In addition, the left kidney was located more cranially than the right kidney. Standard two-dimensional echocardiographic images were obtained from each inverted left and right parasternal windows. Furthermore, the spleen was observed on the right side and a splenic mass was found on the splenic tail. Based on the radiographic and ultrasonographic characteristics of the patient, a diagnosis of situs inversus totalis (SIT) and a splenic mass was made, and splenic resection was performed successfully with no unexpected complications. The splenic mass was confirmed histopathologically as being marginal zone lymphoma (MZL). This report describes a dog with SIT and splenic MZL.

A new yellow Camellia (Theaceae) from central Vietnam

  • DO, Dai Ngoc;LUONG, Dung Van;NGUYEN, Chinh Duy;HOANG, Son Thanh;LE, Huong Thi;HAN, Jeong Eun;PARK, Han-Sol
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2019
  • Camellia pukhangensis (Theaceae), a new species with yellow flowers from Quy Hop District, Nghe An Province, Vietnam, is described and illustrated. Camellia pukhangensis has nearly sessile leaves with an attenuate to caudate apex, cordate base, hirsute abaxial surface, hirsute adaxial midrib, hirsute petiole, deltate to ovate perules hairy on the outer surface, bright yellow orbicular to obovate petals hairy on the outer surface, androecium pubescent to two-thirds from the base, pubescent ovoid ovary with three (or four) locules and three (or four) pubescent styles free to the base. The morphological data support the provisional placement of C. pukhangensis in Camellia sect. Archecamellia Sealy.

The Structure and Ab Initio Studies of Thiourea Dioxide

  • 송진수;김은희;강성권;윤석성;서일환;최성산;이삼근;William P. Jensen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 1996
  • The crystal and molecular structure of thiourea dioxide, (NH2)2CSO2, was determined by x-ray single crystal diffraction techniques. Lattice constants are a=10.669(2), b=10.119(2), and c=3.9151(5) Å with the space group Pnma and Z=4. The thiourea portion of the molecule has a planar conformation. When the two oxygen atoms are included, the sulfur atom is at the apex of a trigonal pyramid formed with the two oxygen atoms and the carbon atom as the base. The crystal structure is stabilized by strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Ab initio calculations were performed to investigate the bonding features and reactivity of thiourea dioxide. The calculated bond order of S-C is only 0.481. The hydrogen bond energy was computed to be 22.3 kcal/mol for dimer. MEP analysis reveals that the sites on nucleophilic reactions are S and C atoms.

Arctium tomentosum (Asteraceae): A new report of a native genus in the flora of Mongolia

  • JAVZANDOLGOR, Chuluunbat;BAASANMUNKH, Shukherdorj;TSEGMED, Zagarjav;OYUNTSETSEG, Batlai;GUNDEGMAA, Vanjil;CHOI, Hyeok Jae
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2021
  • Arctium tomentosum Mill. (Asteraceae), from Ulaanbaatar in the Khentei phytogeographical region of Mongolia, is recognized here as a new genus and species of the flora of Mongolia. Arctium differs from other genera of Asteraceae by the hooked apex of the involucral bracts. While A. tomentosum is most similar to A. lappa, it is easily distinguished by the glandular hairs of the corolla limb and the widened inner involucral bracts. Taxonomic notes, a description of the morphology, detailed photos, habitat information, the phenology and a distribution map of A. tomentosum are provided.