• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANSYS CFX-10

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INSTALLATION PARAMETERS EFFECTING ON THE WIND PROOF OF A COASTAL FOREST (해안림의 방풍 효과에 영향을 미치는 설치 파라미터 분석)

  • Shin, J.H.;Chang, S.M.;Park, K.H.;Youn, H.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this research lies in the effect of installation parameters influencing on the wind proof performance of the coastal forest for damage prevention. The dissipation ratio of incident wind power is developed as an assessment index to make a lumped parameter study possible. From the real field data of East, West, and South Sea bounded on the Korean peninsula, single and double storied forests were modeled in three-dimensional shape with computer aided design, and so was done the artificial structures such as wind break, sand accumulating fence, and sand dune, etc With a commercial code ANSYS-CFX, the computational result from the comparison of dissipation ratio between single and double storied forest shows the effect of composition, and also the installation effect is investigated for artificial structures with optimal dimension of distance.

Numerical Analysis of Flow Distribution in the Scaled-down APR+ Using Two-Equation Turbulence Models (2방정식 난류모델을 이용한 축소 APR+ 내부 유동분포 수치해석)

  • Lee, Gong Hee;Bang, Young Seok;Cheong, Ae Ju
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2015
  • Complex thermal hydraulic characteristics exist inside the reactor because the reactor internals consist of fuel assembly, internal structures and so on. In this study, to examine the effect of Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)-based two-equation turbulence models in the analysis of flow distribution inside a 1/5 scaled-down APR+, simulation was performed using the commercial computational fluid dynamics software, ANSYS CFX R.13 and the predicted results were compared with the measured data. It was concluded that reactor internal flow pattern was locally different depending on the turbulence models. In addition, the prediction accuracy of k-${\varepsilon}$ model was superior to that of other two-equation turbulence models and this model predicted the relatively uniform distribution of core inlet flow rate.

Validation of Vibration and Stress Analysis Method for APR1400 Reactor Vessel Internals Comprehensive Vibration Assessment Program (APR1400 원자로내부구조물 종합진동평가프로그램 진동 및 응력해석 방법 검증)

  • Kim, Kyu Hyung;Ko, Do Young;Kim, Sung Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2013
  • The vibration and stress analysis program of comprehensive vibration assessment program(CVAP) is to theoretically verify the structural integrity of reactor vessel internals(RVI) and to provide the basis for selecting the locations monitored in measurement and inspection programs. This paper covers the applicability of the vibration and stress analysis method of APR1400 RVI CVAP. The analysis method was developed to use 3-dimensional detail hydraulic and structural models with ANSYS and CFX. To assess the method, the hydraulic loads and structural reponses of OPR1000 were predicted and compared with the measured data in the OPR1000 RVI CVAP. The results predicted with this method were close to the measured values considerably. Therefore, the analysis method was developed properly.

Thrust Simulation and Experiments for Underwater Thrusters (수중추진기의 추진력 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Ahn, Yong-Seok;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2017
  • In the early design stage of underwater vehicles, it is important to estimate the vehicle's underwater motion performance. The key design elements for the motion are propellers, battery power, and underwater resistance of the vehicle. Small thrusters with motor and propeller are usually used for the UUV(unmanned underwater vehicles). In this study, a multiphysics thruster model combining electro-mechanical and hydrodynamics characteristics was proposed to estimate the thruster performance. To show the applicability of the mathematical model, an sample thruster was used for the derive the unknown parameters of thruster. Hydrodynamic parameters were calculated for a 3D geometry model of the propeller by ANSYS/CFX program. Finally, Matlab/simulink program was used for the numerical simulation to predict the thruster performance from the given voltage/current input to the motor. Also, proved validity of simulation model by experiment test. Test were done by 2 mode(middle/high speed, reverse). The thruster performance curves obtained from this simulation were confirmed to be similar with experiment results.

Preliminary Design and Performance Analysis of Ducted Tidal Turbine

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Lee, Kang-Hee;Kim, Do-Youb;Goo, Chan-Hoe
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2015
  • Recently, focus has been placed on ocean energy resources because environmental concerns regarding the exploitation of hydrocarbons are increasing. Tidal current power, one of the ocean energy resources, has great potential worldwide due to its high energy density. The flow velocity is the most crucial factor for the power estimation of TCP(Tidal Current Power) system since the kinetic energy of the flow is proportional to the cube of the flow speed. So sufficient inflow speed to generate electricity from the tidal current power is necessary. A duct system can accelerate the flow velocity, which could expand the applicable area of TCP systems to relatively lower velocity sites. The shapes of the inlet and outlet could affect the flow rate inside the duct. To investigate the performance of the duct, various ducts were preliminary designed considering the entire system that is single-point moored TCP system and a series of simulations were carried out using ANSYS-CFX v13.0 CFD software. This study introduces a ducted turbine system that can be moored to a seabed. A performance estimation and comparison of results with conventional tidal converters were summarized in this paper.

A Study on Air Flow Analysis in Vertical-axis Wind Turbine (수직축 풍력터빈의 유동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Seon;Park, Jung-Cheul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2017
  • This paper did basic study on the vertical-axis wind turbine. Namely, This paper was try to find the optimum conditions by using the ANSYS CFX simulation program through the changes of the main-blade angle and sub-blade angle. Main-blade Shape #4 angle $45^{\circ}$ compared to others Shape angle $0^{\circ}$ was increased by 157.2[%] to 263.2[%] in the power output and was increased by 110[%] to 250[%] in the power coefficient. Also, when the Shape #5 Fin length of main-blade doubles, because the power output was 70.8[%] compared to Shape #1 and 27.5[%] compared to Shape #4, and the power coefficient was 60[%] compared to Shape #1 and 28.6[%] compared to Shape #4, the power output and the power efficiency were rather reduced. The output current of Shape #4 was increased 109.9[%] compared to Shape #1 and increased 250[%] compared to Shape #5, and The output voltage of Shape #4 was increased 22.5[%] compared to Shape #1 and increased 3.7[%] compared to Shape #4.

Effect of Surface Roughness on Performance Analysis of Centrifugal Pump for Wastewater Transport (폐수 이송용 원심펌프의 성능해석에서 표면 거칠기의 영향)

  • Yun, Jeong-Eui;Kim, Joo-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of surface roughness on pump performance. To this end this, using commercial codes, ANSYS CFX and BladeGen, we simulated pump performance in terms of efficiency, head and shaft power, both with and without surface roughness. Finally simulation and experiment results were compared for a quantitative analysis. The results of this comparison showed that surface roughness led to an about 7% reduction in pump efficiency.

Numerical Investigation on Natural Circulation in a Simplified Passive Containment Cooling System (단순화된 피동 원자로건물 냉각계통 내 자연순환에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Suh, Jungsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2018
  • The flow of cooling water in a passive containment cooling system (PCCS), used to remove heat released in design basis accidents from a concrete containment of light water nuclear power plant, was conducted in order to investigate the thermo-fluid equilibrium among many parallel tubes of PCCS. Numerical simulations of the subcooled boiling flow within a coolant loop of a PCCS, which will be installed in innovative pressurized-water reactor (PWR), were conducted using the commercially available computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software ANSYS-CFX. Shear stress transport (SST) and the RPI model were used for turbulence closure and subcooled flow boiling, respectively. As the first step, the simplified geometry of PCCS with 36 tubes was modeled in order to reduce computational resource. Even and uneven thermal loading conditions were applied at the outer walls of parallel tubes for the simulation of the coolant flow in the PCCS at the initial phase of accident. It was observed that the natural circulation maintained in single-phase for all even and uneven thermal loading cases. For uneven thermal loading cases, coolant velocity in each tube were increased according to the applied heat flux. However, the flows were mixed well in the header and natural circulation of the whole cooling loop was not affected by uneven thermal loading significantly.

Numerical Analysis for Flow Distribution inside a Fuel Assembly with Swirl-type Mixing Vanes (선회 형태 혼합날개가 장착된 연료집합체 내부유동 분포 수치해석)

  • Lee, Gonghee;Shin, Andong;Cheong, Aeju
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2016
  • As a turbulence-enhancing device, a mixing vane installed at a spacer grid of the fuel assembly plays a role in improving the convective heat transfer by generating either swirl flow in the subchannels or cross flow between fuel rod gaps. Therefore, both configuration and arrangement pattern of a mixing vane are important factors that determine the performance of a mixing vane. In this study, in order to examine the flow distribution features inside $5{\times}5$ fuel assembly with swirl-type mixing vanes used in benchmark calculation of OECD/NEA, simulations were conducted with commercial CFD software ANSYS CFX R.14. Predicted results were compared to data measured from MATiS-H (Measurement and Analysis of Turbulent Mixing in Subchannels-Horizontal) test facility. In addition, the effect of swirl-type mixing vanes on flow pattern inside the fuel assembly was described.

A Study on the Film-cooling Characteristics of Gas Turbine Blade with Various Area Ratios and Ejection Angles of the Double Jet Holes (이중분사 홀의 면적비와 분사각 변화에 따른 가스터빈 막냉각 특성 연구)

  • Cho, Moon-Young;Lee, Jong-Chul;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2014
  • The kidney vortex is the important factor adversely influencing film cooling effectiveness. In general, double jet film-cooling hole is designed to overcome the kidney vortex by generating anti-kidney vortices. In this study, the film cooling characteristics and the effectiveness of the double jet film cooling hole were numerically investigated with various area ratios of the first($A_1$) and second($A_2$) cooling hole($A_1/A_2$=0.8, 1.0, 1.25) and lateral ejection angle(${\alpha}$ = $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$) as the design parameters. The effects of lateral distance between the first and second row holes are investigated. Numerical study was performed by using ANSYS CFX with the shear stress transport(SST) turbulence model. The film cooling effectiveness and temperature distribution were graphically depicted with various flow and geometrical conditions.