• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANOVA (Analysis of Variance)

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Morphological Analysis among Populations of Purpulish Washington Clam, Saxidomus purpuratus on the Korean Waters

  • Kim, Yeong-Hye;Ryu, Dong-Ki;Lee, Dong-Woo;Chang, Dae-Soo;Kim, Jong-Bin;Kim, Seong-Tae;Kwon, Dae-Hyeon
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.22 no.1 s.35
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2006
  • Morphological differences were studied using the analysis of variance between various partial length and shell length of three populations of Saxidomus purpuratus on the Korean waters. The Relative growth equations, that is, SH-SL, SW-SL, TW-SL of S. purpuratus by sex were estimated. The analysis of variance of four morphological characters proved that each population has no sexual differences (p>0.01). But the three populations are significantly different in morphological characters (p<0.01).

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Quasi-static Analysis of Vehicle Seatbelt Using Analysis of Variance and Improvement of Tensile Test Correlation (분산 분석을 이용한 자동차 안전벨트 준정적 해석과 인장시험 상관성 개선)

  • Lee, Kwangseop;Eo, Youngwoo;Kim, Samsung;Kim, Dooyong;Song, Taeckrim;Lee, Kyeongsang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2016
  • This study makes a relative comparison of the results of tensile test and quasi-static analysis using AGL(Adjuster Guide Loop) model that plays a role in adjusting the height of shoulder belt, of the components of the vehicle seatbelt system and attempts to propose a method of reducing the error rate of the quasi-static analysis technique effectively. This study selects two major factors affecting the result of an analysis, draws the result of analysis through the method of experimental design, one of the statistical techniques and understands the contribution rate of the major factors affecting the result of the analysis through ANOVA(Analysis of Variance).

Impact of Information Support Quality and Service Quality Factors on Service Satisfaction of Department Store -Case Study of Kyungnam Area Department Store- (백화점의 정보품질과 서비스품질이 서비스만족도에 미치는 영향 -경남지역 백화점을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Seung-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2007
  • The object of this study is to empirically analyze the effects of information support quality and service quality on service satisfaction of department store. To investigate the purpose of this study, literature review and survey were conducted. for statistical analysis, factor analysis, analysis of variance(ANOVA), and regression in order by the contingency grouping method were used. In conclusion of this study are as follows First, The regression analysis had effects on information support quality and service satisfaction. Second, The Analysis of variance(ANOVA) and regression had effects on information support quality and service satisfaction as service quality factors. Result, The information support accuracy and service quality had additional effect about customer relation.

Discussion for Ride Evaluation of High Speed Train by Using Inferential Statistics (추리통계학을 이용한 고속철도 승차감 평가에 대한 고찰)

  • Hwang, Hee-Soo;Kim, Seog-Won;Park, Chan-Kyeong;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2008
  • The ride comfort is more important according to train speedup. Generally it is defined as the vehicle vibration. There are many studies on evaluation method of ride comfort for railway. But the ride comfort for Korean high speed train (HSR 350x) has been assessed by statistical method according to UIC 5l3R. In this paper, the ride indices, which were measured in the Korean high speed train. have been analyzed and reviewed by using the inferential statistics such as t-test, variance analysis (ANOVA) and regression analysis.

Study on the Result Changes with the Size of the Variance in Taguchi Method and Factor Experimental (다구찌 기법과 요인실험의 실험 데이터의 산포 크기에 따라 결과 변화 고찰)

  • Ree, Sangbok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to show whether the results are changed with respect to the variance of the data, by analysis of data obtained from the Taguchi experimental techniques and general experiment. Because which cannot be prove by mathematical Formula, through experimental examples will show. Methods: Taguchi experiments were carried out with paper Helicopter experiment. Experimental Data are obtained by special designed Drop Test Equipment. While Experimental value arbitrarily changed, we looked at how Significant control Factor of Taguchi Methods and Factor experiments are changed. This process cannot be expressed as a Mathematical formula, but showed as a numerical example. Results: Saw significant changes in the factors when data is outside a certain range of the experimental data. By Test of Equivalence Variance, Experiment data is verified reliability. To find the Control Factor, Taguchi Method is better than the general experiment. Conclusion: We know that a Significant Factor is changed with the range of Variance of Experiment Data. The value of this paper is verified change process with Numerical Data obtained Experiment.

Statistical Analysis on the Sources of Variance in Proficiency Test of Quantitative Analysis of Medicines (의약품 함량분석 정도관리에서의 변이 요인에 대한 통계분석)

  • Cho, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2007
  • Proficiency test is an essential tool far ensuring analytical ability of analytical chemists and analytical institutes. Usually, the standard protocol for proficiency test is focused on acceptability of reported analytical results of participants by calculating z-scores and related diagnostic parameters. The ultimate goal of this process is to reveal the sources of variability of analytical results and to find the way to reduce their influence. In this study, the method of analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied to the analytical data collected from qualify control departments of pharmaceutical companies in KyungIn province in Korea in the year of 2000. As influencing factors of variability of analytical results, the use of internal standards for liquid and gas chromatograpy, the educational and professional background of participants, geological locations and yearly production sizes of participating companies were evaluated. To evaluate the variability in accuracy of analytical results, absolute differences from sample mean and sample median were used and to evaluate variability in precision of individual participants, the reported standard deviation of each participant was used. As a result, the use of internal standards in gas chromatographic analysis, participants' academic background and the yearly production sizes of pharmaceutical companies showed statistically significant influence to the accuracy and the precision of the reported analytical results used in this study.

Analysis of Citizens' Recognition on Photovoltaic System Supply Policies in Domestic Housing Sector (국내 주택부문 태양광 보급정책에 대한 시민 인식분석)

  • Ban, Yong-Un;Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • This study has intended to analyze citizen's recognition on Photovoltaic (PV) System Supply Policy in Korea. To reach this goal, this study has employed a survey method and statistical analysis. We have asked 140 citizens knowing the policy to some degree to answer questionnaires including various contents related to PV supply policy driven by central government of Korea. The contents of questionnaires consist of three parts: 1) supply policies, 2) PV system and 3) expected effect from the policy. To verify any differences among the characteristics of respondents, ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) was carried out in 95% confidence level. This study has found the following results: 1) most citizens were positive about the 'Photovoltaic System Supply Policies'; 2) most citizens anticipated the policy would be helpful to cope with the environmental problems and energy crisis and 3) there exit subtle differences between residents according to the respondent's characteristics such as sex, age, occupation, and housing type.

Optimal Parameter Design for Al/SiC Composites using Design of Experiments (실험계획법에 의한 Al/SiC 복합재료의 최적공정 설계)

  • Lee, K.J.;Kim, K.T.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2011
  • In this work, the parameter optimization for thermal-sprayed Al/SiC composites have been designed by $L_9(3^4)$ orthogonal array and analysis of variance(ANOVA). Al/SiC composites were fabricated by flame spray process on steel substrate. The hardness of composites were measured using micro-vickers hardness tester, and these results were analyzed by ANOVA. The ANOVA results showed that the oxygen gas flow, powder feed rate and spray distance affect on the hardness of the Al/SiC composites. From the ANOVA results, the optimal combination of the flame spray parameters could be extracted. It was considered that experimental design using orthogonal array and ANOVA was efficient to determine optimal parameter of thermal-sprayed Al/SiC composites.