• Title/Summary/Keyword: AIS 전송주기

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

정박선의 AIS 데이터 분석

  • Kim, Byeong-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.111-113
    • /
    • 2014
  • AIS의 항해상태 정보는 사용자가 수동으로 변경 입력해야 하는 정보이며, 항해상태 정보에 따라 AIS의 동적정보 전송주기는 자동으로 변하게 된다. 정박 또는 묘박선의 경우 AIS 항해상태 정보를 정확하게 입력하지 않으면 동적정보가 불필요하게 자주 발신되어 AIS의 슬롯 점유율을 높이는 결과를 초래한다. 본 논문에서는 정박선의 AIS 데이터를 수신하여 비정상적으로 동적정보가 전송되는 경우를 분석하였으며, 이를 보완하기 위한 방안으로 AIS 동적정보 전송 주기의 변경을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the reporting intervals of shipborne AIS dynamic data (선박의 AIS 동적정보 전송주기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.305-308
    • /
    • 2014
  • AIS(Automatic Identification System) is a radionavigation equipment for exchanging safety related information between ships as well as ship and shore station, introduced by SOLAS convention and widely used especially in vessel traffic service. The dynamic data of AIS is transmitted at intervals of 2 second to 3 minutes depending on ship's navigational status and speed. However, so often times it happens that some AIS data can not be received due to increasing AIS traffic and it's time slot confliction. In this paper, a revised reporting intervals of AIS dynamic data is proposed in order to decrease AIS data link load.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Multiple Access Protocol for Maritime VHF Data Exchange System (VDES) (해상 초단파 대역 데이터 교환 시스템을 위한 다중 접속 방식의 성능 분석 연구)

  • Yun, Changho;Cho, A-Ra;Kim, Seung-Geun;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2839-2846
    • /
    • 2014
  • New VHF band for use in VDE is determined by WRC-12 due to the overload of AIS VDL, and the system characteristics of the VDE is recommended as ITU-R M. 1842-1. CS-TDMA, a multiple access method of AIS class B, is recommended as that of the VDE. It is inefficient for CS-TDMA just applying the report interval used in AIS class B to transmit high speed data with higher payload in the aspect of efficiency. In this paper, a simulation is executed in order to determine adequate report interval according to the number of active ships that affects directly network traffic. To this end, the performance of CS-TDMA, which includes the number of received packets, reception success rate, channel utilization, and collision rate, is investigated via a simulation.

Real-time Position Estimation of Ships in Coast Area Based on Discrete Kalman Filter Reflecting Turning Angle Information (선회각 정보를 반영한 이산 칼만 필터 기반 연해 내 선박 실시간 위치 추정)

  • Yeong-Ha Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.150-154
    • /
    • 2022
  • The Automatic Ship Identification System(AIS) is importantly used to evaluate the trajectory of ships and the possibility of collision between ships. However, it is difficult to provide real-time information due to the limitation of the transmission intervals. Most of the studies to improve this are conducted based on ideal data, so there is a problem that it is hard to respond to the actual situation. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a discrete Kalman filter-based method that reflects the turning angle according to the type of trajectory, to provide real-time position information on real-time data. In addition, the accuracy evaluation of the proposed algorithm is conducted through experiments using actual data.

  • PDF

The method for the development of digital-ship (디지털 선박의 구현방안)

  • 박종원;임용곤;전동욱;배진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.745-748
    • /
    • 2001
  • Digital-ship is the next-generation ship with an one-man bridge system which consists of INS(Intelligent Navigation System), AIS(Automatic Identification System), and IMIT(Integrated Maritime Information Technology). INS implements the functions is related of the ship's navigation, and supports in the digital GIS environments optimal route planning, stranding and a collision avoidance among the ship, an economic navigation, and an integrated control of ship's engine. AIS prevents the ship's collision by means of transmitting periodically the own ship's information to the other ship or the shore control center. IMIT systems supports the integrated fiat-form in ships, the communication between a ship and a control center of the land using the INMARSAT, OrbComm, Ocean Observation Satellite, and etc. The satellite communication in ships can monitor the ship at an earth control renter. This paper deals with the method for system implementation of digital-ship and the detailed sub-system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Estimation of Ship Location Information in the Intelligent Maritime Traffic Information System (지능형 해상교통정보시스템의 선박 위치 정보 추정 연구)

  • Deuk-Jae Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.313-314
    • /
    • 2022
  • The intelligent maritime traffic information service provides a service to prevent collisions and stranding of ships based on the location information of ships periodically collected from ship equipment such as LTE-Maritime transceivers and AIS installed on ships. provided in real time. However, the above service may reduce the reliability of ship location information because GPS location information for measuring the ship's location may be cut off during transmission through LTE-Maritime or AIS networks, or phenomena such as location jumps and delays may occur. This study aims to estimate reliable position information to some extent even in an abnormal section through ship position prediction based on the existing received position information using the Kalman filter, which is an optimal estimation filter based on probability.

  • PDF