• Title/Summary/Keyword: AIDS Model

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A Study on the Cost Benefit Analysis Model of Vessel Traffic Services(II) (선박교통관리제도의 비용편익분석모델에 관한 연구(II))

  • 정재용;박진수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2001
  • The introduction of coastal vessel traffic services enables vessels in coastal waters to navigate in safety or to get her position with ease and prevents the vessel from becoming cause of casualties. But it needs relatively huge amount of cost to construct and operate and maintain. Thus we must be checked with economical adequacy of the the proposed coastal vessel traffic services by comparing the cost of the construction, operation and maintenance with the expected benefit made by the expected decrease in marine casualties. In previous paper, a proper cost-benefit analysis model for the Korean practice will be suggested. In this Paper, the proposed the cost-benefit analysis model of coastal vessel traffic services was applied to the Koje coastal waters 20mi1es from the top of Maemul-Do and Yokchi-Do. As the result, we confirmed the propriety of the cost-benefit analysis with the application of the proposed model to Koje waters. Also, it is verified that the introduction of coastal vessel traffic services, as proposed, is adequate and economical. The cost-benefit analysis model proposed in this study could be used to investigate the economic Propriety of new aids to navigation and traffic safety facilities in the future.

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Using Semantic Knowledge in the Uyghur-Chinese Person Name Transliteration

  • Murat, Alim;Osman, Turghun;Yang, Yating;Zhou, Xi;Wang, Lei;Li, Xiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.716-730
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a transliteration approach based on semantic information (i.e., language origin and gender) which are automatically learnt from the person name, aiming to transliterate the person name of Uyghur into Chinese. The proposed approach integrates semantic scores (i.e., performance on language origin and gender detection) with general transliteration model and generates the semantic knowledge-based model which can produce the best candidate transliteration results. In the experiment, we use the datasets which contain the person names of different language origins: Uyghur and Chinese. The results show that the proposed semantic transliteration model substantially outperforms the general transliteration model and greatly improves the mean reciprocal rank (MRR) performance on two datasets, as well as aids in developing more efficient transliteration for named entities.

Smoothing and Prediction of Measurement in INS/GPS Integrated Kalman Filter (INS/GPS 결합 칼만필터의 측정치 스무딩 및 예측)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Gwang-Jin;Je, Chang-Hae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.944-952
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    • 2001
  • Inertial navigation system(INS) errors increase with time due to inertial sensor errors, and therefore it is desired to combine INS with external aids such as GPS. However GPS informations have a randomly abrupt jump due to a sudden corruption of the received satellite signals and environment, and moreover GPS can\`t provide navigation solutions. In this paper, smoothing and prediction schemes are proposed for GPS`s jump or unavailable GPS. The smoothing algorithm which is designed as a scalar adaptive filter, smooths abrupt jump. The prediction algorithm which is proved by Schuler error model of INS, estimates INS error in appropriate time. The outputs of proposed algorithm apply stable measurements to GPS aided INS Kalman filter. Simulations show that the proposed algorithm can effectively remove measurement jump and predict INS error.

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An Expert System of the Very Thin Sheet Metal Press Die Automated Design for VFD Grid (진공형광소자 전극의 극박판 프레스 금형 자동설계 전문가 시스템)

  • 박상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1998
  • A proper model of expert system for the very thin sheet metal press die design has been suggested. Using the suggested model, an expert system of the very thin sheet metal press die has been developed. This study contains that the results from the developed system for three kinds of specimens have the adaptability in the actual site. In addition, the possibility for expansion of this system has been discussed. The developed system, which is based on the knowledge base, has been included in a lot of expert's technology in the practice field. C-language under the HP-UNIX system and CIS customer language of the EXCESS CAD/CAM system have been used as the overall CAD environment. Results from this system will provide effective aids to the designer in this field.

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A study on speech training aids for Deafs (청각장애자용 발음훈련기기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Sang-Pil;Lee, Jae-Hyuk;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 1990
  • Deafs cannot speak straight voice as normal people in lack of feedback of their pronunciation, therefore speech training is required. In this study, fundamental frequency, intensity, formant frequencies, vocal tract graphic and vocal tract area function, extracted from speech signal, are used as feature parameter. AR model, whose coefficients are extracted using inverse filtering. is used as speech generation model. In connect ion between vocal tract graphic and speech parameter, articulation distances and articulation distance functions in selected 15-intervals are determined by extracted vocal tract areas and formant frequencies.

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Question-Centered Creativity Development Mediated by Design Artifacts (디자인 인공물을 매개로한 질문 중심의 창의성 개발)

  • Kwon, Sunggyu
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2020
  • Key objective of cornerstone design is that students are able to experience developing creative design concepts through team activities, but the objective is hard to achieve. Based on a study of research materials, this paper asserts that the possibilities of creative problem solving can be promoted in question-centering ideation model if design artifacts are represented in some forms that could invoke design thinking and then the solution space is appropriately established. In particular, design problem on which divergent questions are asked should be explored and defined so that it can be a linguistic artifact represented by various visual aids. It is recommended that curriculum is modified so that students can experience creative conceptual design.

Determinants of the customer loyalty in the Korean 3G telecommunications market: The role of the customer's innovativeness

  • Lee, Dong-Joo;Kim, Myoung-Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • In our study, we tried to develop and test a model that aids further understanding of the sources of customer loyalty in the 3G telecommunications service. In addition, as the 3G could be understood as an innovative telecommunications service, we assume that the impact of factors related service attributes affecting customer loyalty is moderated by the customer's innovativeness. We analyzed our research model using 3G service users' data in Korea. Our results will have significant strategic implications for firms in this highly competitive industry. Particularly, it can be useful for mobile carriers interested in customer retention management and supposed to deliver a new telecommunications service like the 4G service that is on the horizon.

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Analysing the probability of risks by using AIS Data

  • Guk, Seung-Gi;Fukuda, Gen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2013
  • The ships always have had the risk of collision. There are also a number of near-miss situations especially in the congested area such as port entrance, restricted waters and crossing point of the ship's route. In those areas, the navigator might have more stress than other areas. If the collision risk of decided area is calculated, it might be possible to analyse the human factors by using this data. It is also helpful for deciding a position of aids to navigation or any other system for the safety navigation. For this purpose, the model of collision risk with AIS data has been explained in this paper. The calculated result from the proposed model has been examined by using the simulation.

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Regression analysis of interval censored competing risk data using a pseudo-value approach

  • Kim, Sooyeon;Kim, Yang-Jin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.555-562
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    • 2016
  • Interval censored data often occur in an observational study where the subject is followed periodically. Instead of observing an exact failure time, two inspection times that include it are available. There are several methods to analyze interval censored failure time data (Sun, 2006). However, in the presence of competing risks, few methods have been suggested to estimate covariate effect on interval censored competing risk data. A sub-distribution hazard model is a commonly used regression model because it has one-to-one correspondence with a cumulative incidence function. Alternatively, Klein and Andersen (2005) proposed a pseudo-value approach that directly uses the cumulative incidence function. In this paper, we consider an extension of the pseudo-value approach into the interval censored data to estimate regression coefficients. The pseudo-values generated from the estimated cumulative incidence function then become response variables in a generalized estimating equation. Simulation studies show that the suggested method performs well in several situations and an HIV-AIDS cohort study is analyzed as a real data example.

Study of U-medical treatment administration service Construction Model of Sensor Network base (센서네트워크 기반의 U-의료행정서비스 구축 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Yoon-Ho;Lee, June-Hwan;Shin, Ye-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2009
  • Sensor network in Ubiquitous age that change fast made paper about U- health medical treatment administrative service construction model as a technology that attach electron tag (RFID) and procures information by real time because detects surrounding environment information to basis and uses realization information of things through this to all necessary things. Prognostication that thorough administration about contagiousness carrier with side effect of possession Asia's vaccination and AISD that often occur is difficult utilizes RFID chip aiming and did by purpose constructing more better health medical treatment administrative service.

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