• 제목/요약/키워드: AI-based image analysis

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Analysis of Trends of Medical Image Processing based on Deep Learning

  • Seokjin Im
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2023
  • AI is bringing about drastic changes not only in the aspect of technologies but also in society and culture. Medical AI based on deep learning have developed rapidly. Especially, the field of medical image analysis has been proven that AI can identify the characteristics of medical images more accurately and quickly than clinicians. Evaluating the latest results of the AI-based medical image processing is important for the implication for the development direction of medical AI. In this paper, we analyze and evaluate the latest trends in AI-based medical image analysis, which is showing great achievements in the field of medical AI in the healthcare industry. We analyze deep learning models for medical image analysis and AI-based medical image segmentation for quantitative analysis. Also, we evaluate the future development direction in terms of marketability as well as the size and characteristics of the medical AI market and the restrictions to market growth. For evaluating the latest trend in the deep learning-based medical image processing, we analyze the latest research results on the deep learning-based medical image processing and data of medical AI market. The analyzed trends provide the overall views and implication for the developing deep learning in the medical fields.

Proposal for AI Video Interview Using Image Data Analysis

  • Park, Jong-Youel;Ko, Chang-Bae
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the necessity of AI video interview arises when conducting an interview for acquisition of excellent talent in a non-face-to-face situation due to similar situations such as Covid-19. As a matter to be supplemented in general AI interviews, it is difficult to evaluate the reliability and qualitative factors. In addition, the AI interview is conducted not in a two-way Q&A, rather in a one-sided Q&A process. This paper intends to fuse the advantages of existing AI interviews and video interviews. When conducting an interview using AI image analysis technology, it supplements subjective information that evaluates interview management and provides quantitative analysis data and HR expert data. In this paper, image-based multi-modal AI image analysis technology, bioanalysis-based HR analysis technology, and web RTC-based P2P image communication technology are applied. The goal of applying this technology is to propose a method in which biological analysis results (gaze, posture, voice, gesture, landmark) and HR information (opinions or features based on user propensity) can be processed on a single screen to select the right person for the hire.

Application of Artificial Intelligence-based Digital Pathology in Biomedical Research

  • Jin Seok Kang
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2023
  • The main objective of pathologists is to achieve accurate lesion diagnoses, which has become increasingly challenging due to the growing number of pathological slides that need to be examined. However, using digital technology has made it easier to complete this task compared to older methods. Digital pathology is a specialized field that manages data from digitized specimen slides, utilizing image processing technology to automate and improve analysis. It aims to enhance the precision, reproducibility, and standardization of pathology-based researches, preclinical, and clinical trials through the sophisticated techniques it employs. The advent of whole slide imaging (WSI) technology is revolutionizing the pathology field by replacing glass slides as the primary method of pathology evaluation. Image processing technology that utilizes WSI is being implemented to automate and enhance analysis. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are being developed to assist pathologic diagnosis and detection and segmentation of specific objects. Application of AI-based digital pathology in biomedical researches is classified into four areas: diagnosis and rapid peer review, quantification, prognosis prediction, and education. AI-based digital pathology can result in a higher accuracy rate for lesion diagnosis than using either a pathologist or AI alone. Combining AI with pathologists can enhance and standardize pathology-based investigations, reducing the time and cost required for pathologists to screen tissue slides for abnormalities. And AI-based digital pathology can identify and quantify structures in tissues. Lastly, it can help predict and monitor disease progression and response to therapy, contributing to personalized medicine.

Best Practice on Automatic Toon Image Creation from JSON File of Message Sequence Diagram via Natural Language based Requirement Specifications

  • Hyuntae Kim;Ji Hoon Kong;Hyun Seung Son;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2024
  • In AI image generation tools, most general users must use an effective prompt to craft queries or statements to elicit the desired response (image, result) from the AI model. But we are software engineers who focus on software processes. At the process's early stage, we use informal and formal requirement specifications. At this time, we adapt the natural language approach into requirement engineering and toon engineering. Most Generative AI tools do not produce the same image in the same query. The reason is that the same data asset is not used for the same query. To solve this problem, we intend to use informal requirement engineering and linguistics to create a toon. Therefore, we propose a sequence diagram and image generation mechanism by analyzing and applying key objects and attributes as an informal natural language requirement analysis. Identify morpheme and semantic roles by analyzing natural language through linguistic methods. Based on the analysis results, a sequence diagram and an image are generated through the diagram. We expect consistent image generation using the same image element asset through the proposed mechanism.

콘크리트 균열 깊이와 이미지 특성정보간의 상관성 분석 (Correlation Analysis between Crack Depth of Concrete and Characteristics of Images)

  • 정서영;유정호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2021
  • Currently, the depth of cracks is measured using ultrasonic detectors in maintenance practice. This method consists of measuring the depth of cracks by attaching ultrasonic depth measuring equipment to the concrete surface, and there are restrictions on the timing and location of the inspection. These limitations can be addressed through the development of image-based crack depth measurement AI technology. If crack depth measurements are made based on images, restrictions on the timing and location of inspections can be lifted because images acquired with simple filming equipment can be used as input information. To efficiently develop these artificial intelligence technologies, it is essential to identify the interrelationship between crack depth measurements and image characteristic information. Thus, this study is a basic study of the development of image-based crack depth measurement AI technology and aims to identify image characteristic information related to crack depth.

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국방 데이터를 활용한 인셉션 네트워크 파생 이미지 분류 AI의 설명 가능성 연구 (A Study on the Explainability of Inception Network-Derived Image Classification AI Using National Defense Data)

  • 조강운
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2024
  • In the last 10 years, AI has made rapid progress, and image classification, in particular, are showing excellent performance based on deep learning. Nevertheless, due to the nature of deep learning represented by a black box, it is difficult to actually use it in critical decision-making situations such as national defense, autonomous driving, medical care, and finance due to the lack of explainability of judgement results. In order to overcome these limitations, in this study, a model description algorithm capable of local interpretation was applied to the inception network-derived AI to analyze what grounds they made when classifying national defense data. Specifically, we conduct a comparative analysis of explainability based on confidence values by performing LIME analysis from the Inception v2_resnet model and verify the similarity between human interpretations and LIME explanations. Furthermore, by comparing the LIME explanation results through the Top1 output results for Inception v3, Inception v2_resnet, and Xception models, we confirm the feasibility of comparing the efficiency and availability of deep learning networks using XAI.

패션 속성기반 혼합현실 시각화 서비스 (Fashion attribute-based mixed reality visualization service)

  • 유용민;이경욱;김경선
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 2022
  • 딥러닝의 등장과 ICT(Information and Communication Technology)의 급속한 발전으로 정치, 경제, 문화 등 사회의 다양한 분야에서 인공지능을 활용한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 딥러닝 기반 인공지능 기술은 자연어 처리, 영상 처리, 음성 처리, 추천 시스템 등 다양한 영역으로 세분화된다. 특히, 산업이 고도화됨에 따라 시장 동향 및 개인의 특성을 분석하여 소비자에게 추천하는 추천 시스템의 필요성이 점점 더 요구되고 있다. 이러한 기술 발전에 발맞추어, 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 기반 '언어처리지능' 과 '영상처리지능'의 기술개발을 통해 정형 또는 비정형 텍스트 및 이미지 빅데이터로부터 속성 정보를 추출 추출하고, 분류하여 패션시장의 트랜드나 신규소재 등을 분석하고 소비자의 취향 분석을 통하여 '시장-소비자' 인사이트를 발굴하여, 스타일 추천, 가상 피팅, 및 디자인지원 등이 가능한 인공지능 기반 '맞춤형 패션 어드바이저' 서비스 통합 시스템을 제안한다.

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IoT 센서와 AI 카메라를 융합한 급경사지 상태 분석 시스템 개발 (Development of a Slope Condition Analysis System using IoT Sensors and AI Camera)

  • 이승주;정기연;이태훈;김영석
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2024
  • 최근 이상기후로 인한 급경사지 붕괴 위험이 증가되고 있으며, 급경사지 붕괴 위험의 사전 예측 및 경보 전파가 이루어지지 않아 인명과 재산 피해가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 급경사지의 상태를 평가하기 위해 IoT 센서와 AI 기반 카메라를 융합한 급경사지 분석 시스템을 개발하였다. 시스템을 개발하기 위하여 급경사지 지반조건을 고려한 계측센서 하드웨어 및 펌웨어 설계, AI 기반 영상 분석 알고리즘 설계, 그리고 예·경보 솔루션 및 시스템 제작을 수행하였다. IoT 센서의 데이터와 AI 카메라 영상 분석을 통해 센서 데이터의 오차를 최소화하고, 데이터의 신뢰성을 향상시키고자 하였다. 또한 실제 급경사지에 적용하여 정확도(신뢰도)를 평가하였다. 그 결과, 센서 계측 오류는 0.1° 이내로 유지되었으며 계측 데이터의 전송률은 95%이상이었다. AI 기반의 영상 분석 시스템은 야간에도 부분 인식률 99%의 높은 성능을 나타내었다. 본 연구결과는 다양한 사회간접자본(SOC) 시설의 급경사지 상태 분석 및 스마트 유지관리 분야에도 적용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Feasibility Study of CNN-based Super-Resolution Algorithm Applied to Low-Resolution CT Images

  • Doo Bin KIM;Mi Jo LEE;Joo Wan HONG
    • 한국인공지능학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2024
  • Recently, various techniques are being applied through the development of medical AI, and research has been conducted on the application of super-resolution AI models. In this study, evaluate the results of the application of the super-resolution AI model to brain CT as the basic data for future research. Acquiring CT images of the brain, algorithm for brain and bone windowing setting, and the resolution was downscaled to 5 types resolution image based on the original resolution image, and then upscaled to resolution to create an LR image and used for network input with the original imaging. The SRCNN model was applied to each of these images and analyzed using PSNR, SSIM, Loss. As a result of quantitative index analysis, the results were the best at 256×256, the brain and bone window setting PSNR were the same at 33.72, 35.2, and SSIM at 0.98 respectively, and the loss was 0.0004 and 0.0003, respectively, showing relatively excellent performance in the bone window setting CT image. The possibility of future studies aimed image quality and exposure dose is confirmed, and additional studies that need to be verified are also presented, which can be used as basic data for the above studies.

A Comparative Analysis Between <Leonardo.Ai> and <Meshy> as AI Texture Generation Tools

  • Pingjian Jie;Xinyi Shan;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2023
  • In three-dimensional(3D) modeling, texturing plays a crucial role as a visual element, imparting detail and realism to models. In contrast to traditional texturing methods, the current trend involves utilizing AI tools such as Leonardo.Ai and Meshy to create textures for 3D models in a more efficient and precise manner. This paper focuses on 3D texturing, conducting a comprehensive comparative study of AI tools, specifically Leonardo.Ai and Meshy. By delving into the performance, functional differences, and respective application scopes of these two tools in the generation of 3D textures, we highlight potential applications and development trends within the realm of 3D texturing. The efficient use of AI tools in texture creation also has the potential to drive innovation and enhancement in the field of 3D modeling. In conclusion, this research aims to provide a comprehensive perspective for researchers, practitioners, and enthusiasts in related fields, fostering further innovation and development in this domain.