• Title/Summary/Keyword: AI Major

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A study on the factors influencing the data collection performance of smart buoys (스마트 항로표지의 데이터 수집 성능에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Ho-Joon Kim;Min-Kyu Kim;Nam-Yong Lee;Chul-Soo Kim;Sangmun Shin;Se-woong Oh;Jin-Hong Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2021
  • 항로표지는 해상상황 정보를 수집하고 선박들의 항해에 안전을 도모하기 위해 설치 및 운용되고 있다. 관련해 개별 지방청에서 운영되는 데이터를 빅데이터 형태로 활용하고자 하는 경우 수집된 데이터의 품질에 대한 평가가 이루어져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 수집된 항로표지 데이터의 누락 정보를 중심으로 데이터 수집에 있어 장애 생성의 주된 원인을 찾고자 하였다. 수집된 데이터의 분석 결과 기상악화와 표지의 전압이 하락한 날에 데이터 결측 발생률이 톺음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 통해 기상 상황, 표지의 전압 상태 그리고 수집된 데이터 개수의 비교를 통해 기상악화가 영향을 미쳤을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Development Strategy of Artificial Intelligence Technology Using Multi-Attribute Weighted Average Method (다요소 가중 평균법을 이용한 인공지능 기술 개발전략 연구)

  • Chang, Hae Gak;Choi, Il Young;Kim, Jae Kyeong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2020
  • Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has been widely used in various fields such as finance, and distribution. Accordingly, Korea has also announced its AI R&D strategy for the realization of i-Korea 4.0 in May 2018. However, Korea's AI technology is inferior to major competitors such as the US, Canada, and Japan Therefore, in order to cope with the 4th industrial revolution, it is necessary to allocate AI R&D budgets efficiently through selection and concentration so as to gain competitive advantage under a limited budget. In this study, the importance of each AI technology was evaluated in multi-dimensional way through the questionnaire of expert group using the evaluation index derived from the literature review From the results of this study, we draw the following implication. In order to successfully establish the AI technology development strategies, it is necessary to prioritize the cognitive computing technology that has great market growth potential, ripple effect of technology development, and the urgency of technology development according to the principle of selection and concentration. To this end, it is necessary to find creative ideas, manage assessments, converge multidisciplinary systems and strengthen core competencies. In addition, since AI technology has a large impact on socioeconomic development, it is necessary to comprehensively grasp and manage scientific and technological regulations in order to systematically promote AI technology development.

Alexa, Please Do Me a Favor: Motivations and Perceived Values Involved in Using AI Assistant

  • Lee, Eunji;Lee, Jongmin;Sung, Yongjun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.329-344
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    • 2021
  • AI assistant, a software interface designed to interact with a user in a natural way and perform specific tasks on the user's behalf, receives increasing attention from both scholars and practitioners. While most of the literatures explain about technical aspects, little is known about the social and psychological factors that intimately influence consumers when using it. This study sheds light on the reason people use AI assistant and how perceived values influence on intention of continuous usage. A total of 361 AI assistant users participated in an online survey, and all were recruited from a major online panel in South Korea. The results from the principal component analysis suggest five social and psychological motives: self-expression, quality of life, entertainment, information, and compatibility. In addition, perceived values, informativeness, entertainment, and trustworthiness, positively predict the intention to use AI assistant. This research provides theoretical contributions from finding motivations of AI assistant usage and from the effects of perceived values on the intention to use it. Practical implications should not be overlooked in this ever-expanding AI industry.

GenAI(Generative Artificial Intelligence) Technology Trend Analysis Using Bigkinds: ChatGPT Emergence and Startup Impact Assessment (빅카인즈를 활용한 GenAI(생성형 인공지능) 기술 동향 분석: ChatGPT 등장과 스타트업 영향 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Sung, Chang Soo;Jeon, Byung Hoon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2023
  • In the field of technology entrepreneurship and startups, the development of Artificial Intelligence(AI) has emerged as a key topic for business model innovation. As a result, venture firms are making various efforts centered on AI to secure competitiveness(Kim & Geum, 2023). The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the development of GenAI technology and the startup ecosystem by analyzing domestic news articles to identify trends in the technology startup field. Using BIG Kinds, this study examined the changes in GenAI-related news articles, major issues, and trends in Korean news articles from 1990 to August 10, 2023, focusing on the emergence of ChatGPT before and after, and visualized the relevance through network analysis and keyword visualization. The results of the study showed that the mention of GenAI gradually increased in the articles from 2017 to 2023. In particular, OpenAI's ChatGPT service based on GPT-3.5 was highlighted as a major issue, indicating the popularization of language model-based GenAI technologies such as OpenAI's DALL-E, Google's MusicLM, and VoyagerX's Vrew. This proves the usefulness of GenAI in various fields, and since the launch of ChatGPT, Korean companies have been actively developing Korean language models. Startups such as Ritten Technologies are also utilizing GenAI to expand their scope in the technology startup field. This study confirms the connection between GenAI technology and startup entrepreneurship activities, which suggests that it can support the construction of innovative business strategies, and is expected to continue to shape the development of GenAI technology and the growth of the startup ecosystem. Further research is needed to explore international trends, the utilization of various analysis methods, and the possibility of applying GenAI in the real world. These efforts are expected to contribute to the development of GenAI technology and the growth of the startup ecosystem.

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Survey of Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Morabit, Yasmina EL;Mrabti, Fatiha;Abarkan, El Houssein
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a comprehensive survey of various artificial intelligence (AI) techniques implemented in cognitive radio engine to improve cognition capability in cognitive radio networks (CRNs). AI enables systems to solve problems by emulating human biological processes such as learning, reasoning, decision making, self-adaptation, self-organization, and self-stability. The use of AI techniques is studied in applications related to the major tasks of cognitive radio including spectrum sensing, spectrum sharing, spectrum mobility, and decision making regarding dynamic spectrum access, resource allocation, parameter adaptation, and optimization problem. The aim is to provide a single source as a survey paper to help researchers better understand the various implementations of AI approaches to different cognitive radio designs, as well as to refer interested readers to the recent AI research works done in CRNs.

A TabNet - Based System for Water Quality Prediction in Aquaculture

  • Nguyen, Trong–Nghia;Kim, Soo Hyung;Do, Nhu-Tai;Hong, Thai-Thi Ngoc;Yang, Hyung Jeong;Lee, Guee Sang
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2022
  • In the context of the evolution of automation and intelligence, deep learning and machine learning algorithms have been widely applied in aquaculture in recent years, providing new opportunities for the digital realization of aquaculture. Especially, water quality management deserves attention thanks to its importance to food organisms. In this study, we proposed an end-to-end deep learning-based TabNet model for water quality prediction. From major indexes of water quality assessment, we applied novel deep learning techniques and machine learning algorithms in innovative fish aquaculture to predict the number of water cells counting. Furthermore, the application of deep learning in aquaculture is outlined, and the obtained results are analyzed. The experiment on in-house data showed an optimistic impact on the application of artificial intelligence in aquaculture, helping to reduce costs and time and increase efficiency in the farming process.

Effect of Degumming Reagents on the Recovery and Nature of Acetone Insolubles from Rice Bran Oil (미강유로부터 Acetone Insolubles 회수 및 성질에 미치는 탈검제의 영향)

  • 이태규;노민환;양희천;김충기;송근섭;엄태붕;권용주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 1991
  • Six reagents (water, citric acid, phosphoric acid, oxalic acid, acetic anhydride and maleic anhydride) were evaluated for their effectiveness is degumming rice bran oil. All chemical reagents tested were found to be significantly more effective than water in removing phosphatides from crude rice bran oil. Especially acetic anhydride and phosphoric acid were effective in reducing phosphorous levels (92.5% and 93.3% removeal, respectively). Nonhydratable phospholipids, lysophosphatidyl choline, were removed more effectively by the chemical reagents than by the water degumming. The major phospholipid(PL) components were phophatidyl choline. Oleic, linolieic and palmitic acids were the major fatty acids of PL in rice bran acetone insolubles(AI). The AI recovered by acetic anhydride degumming produced the most stable emulsions. However, the AI obtained from phophoric acid or oxalic acid treatments had very poor emulsifying properties.

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Detection Scheme Based on Gauss - Seidel Method for OTFS Systems (OTFS 시스템을 위한 Gauss - Seidel 방법 기반의 검출 기법)

  • Cha, Eunyoung;Kim, Hyeongseok;Ahn, Haesung;Kwon, Seol;Kim, Jeongchang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the performance of the decoding schemes using linear MMSE filters in the frequency and time domains and the reinforcement Gauss-Seidel algorithm for the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) system that can improve robustness under high-speed mobile environments are compared. The reinforcement Gauss-Seidel algorithm can improve the bit error rate performance by suppressing the noise enhancement. The simulation results show that the performance of the decoding scheme using the linear MMSE filter in the frequency domain is severely degraded due to the effect of Doppler shift as the mobile speed increases. In addition, the decoding scheme using the reinforcement Gauss-Seidel algorithm under the channel environment with 120 km/h and 500 km/h speeds outperforms the decoding schemes using linear MMSE filters in the frequency and time domains.

Artificial Intelligence Strategy for Advertising and Media Industries: Focused on In-depth Interviews (광고 및 미디어 산업 분야의 인공지능(AI) 활용 전략 : 심층인터뷰를 중심으로)

  • Cha, Young Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.102-115
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    • 2018
  • The world's major countries carry forward strategies for enhancing industrial competitiveness, resulting in the fourth industrial revolution while a new growth engine is required to deal with the slow growth of global economy and declining productivity. Artificial intelligence (AI) is regarded as a core technology of the fourth industrial revolution. AI is expected to be implemented rapidly in advertising and media industries. However, it is hard to find an effective way to implement AI in these industries, especially because of how quickly the AI market changes and develops. Therefore, this study seeks the possible industrial influence of AI in advertising and media industries and invigoration plan for AI, by an in-depth interview with 10 professionals who lead the AI market. First, it was analyzed to explore the macroscopic side of the AI market through P (Politics), E (Economy), S (Society), and T (Technology). Also, the applicability of AI in advertising and media industries was explored by analyzing its S (Strength), W (Weakness), O (Opportunity), and T (Threat).The result indicates that it is necessary to build up a nation-wide construction of infrastructure for the fourth industrial revolution to invigorate AI in advertising and media industries. Moreover, a social environment capable of overcoming a hyper-connected society and social risks should be fostered. Lastly, it is urgent for both the industrial and academic world to diagnose the influence of AI in advertising and media industries, to anticipate the future in accordance with technological advance, set a proper direction, to invest actively for technical development of AI, and to formulate innovative policies.

A Study on the development of elementary school SW·AI educational contents linked to the curriculum(camp type) (교육과정과 연계된 초등학교 캠프형 SW·AI교육 콘텐츠 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Pyun, YoungShin;Han, JungSoo
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2022
  • Rapid changes in modern society after the COVID-19 have highlighted artificial intelligence talent as a major influencing factor in determining national competitiveness. Accordingly, the Ministry of Education planned a large-scale SW·AI camp education project to develop the digital capabilities of 4th to 6th grade elementary school students and middle and high school students who are in a vacuum in artificial intelligence education. Therefore, this study aims to develop a camp-type SW·AI education program for students in grades 4-6 of elementary school so that students in grades 4-6 of elementary school can acquire basic knowledge in artificial intelligence. For this, the meaning of SW·AI education in elementary school is defined and SW·AI contents to be dealt with in elementary school are: understanding of SW AI, 'principle and application of SW AI', and 'social impact of SW AI' was set. In addition, an attempt was made to link the set elements of elementary school SW AI education and learning with related subjects and units of textbooks currently used in elementary schools. As for the program used for education, entry, a software coding learning tool based on block coding, is designed to strengthen software programming basic competency, and all programs are designed to be operated centered on experience and experience-oriented participants in consideration of the developmental characteristics of elementary school students. In order for SW·AI education to be organized and operated as a member of the regular curriculum, it is suggested that research based on the analysis of regular curriculum contents and in-depth analysis of SW·AI education contents is necessary.