• 제목/요약/키워드: AHP Analysis Method

검색결과 621건 처리시간 0.023초

Prediction Modeling through Quantification for Qualitative Variables (질적변수에 대한 계량화를 통한 사면붕괴 예측모형)

  • Na, Jong-Hwa;Yu, Hye-Kyung;Nam, Eun-Mi;Cho, Wan-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide the statistical models for landslide prediction through quantification and AHP methods. Quantification method is a statistical method of providing quantity to qualitative variables by analyzing the observed data. In this paper, we suggest the quantification process based on the results of cannonical correlation analysis. In contrast with the quantification method which is based on given data the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique is a kind of method based on questionaire data which is usually taken from professionals. We analyze both the real data(provided from KIGAM) and questionaire data collected from professionals of various related area. We developed two kinds of evaluation table which provide the scores of land slide possibility and the logistic model providing the probability of occurring landslide. Finally we compare the performance and evaluate the stability of the suggested two models.

A study on the improvement in decision making analysis for the selection of tunnel construction method (터널건설공법 선정을 위한 의사결정기법의 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Kyung;Jun, Sung-Kwon;Kim, Young-Keun;Heo, Eun-Nyeong
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2002
  • Recently, for the purpose of choosing reasonable and economical construction, the decision making analyses, such as VE (Value Engineering) and LCC (Life Cycle Cost), are generally performed. But, these methods have some limitations for the application to subway tunnel construction method. So, the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) analysis is applied to determine relative importance for obtaining objectivity in quantitative analysis. And, the LCSC (Life Cycle Social Cost) method is developed to account for the social loss and risk by tunnel construction. From the case of the subway ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ lot, those methods are very useful to decision making analysis. And, in that case, both quantitative and quantitative analysis appraisement, the drilling and blasting method is evaluated useful alternative proposal in comparing with the cut and cover method.

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A Relatively Importance Analysis on Smartphone's Functional Attributes Using AHP Method (AHP를 이용한 스마트폰 기능적 속성들의 상대적 중요도 분석)

  • Liu, Wen-Long;Jang, Hyeong-Yu
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2013
  • The sharp increase of number of the smartphone users has drawn the attention of both academia and industry. The objectives of this research is to seek for the answers of what is the most important and relatively important function from the point view of smartphone users through empirical analysis. The goal is to provide valuable information for the smartphone developing and manufacturing industry. To reach the results, AHP method is applied in this study. First of all, the questionnaire survey was prepared based on the respondent in the basis of the extraction of the smartphone functional attribute factors from the references. Then, the importance of the functional attribute was attained by the Expert Choice program. In addition, customers satisfaction of the functional attribute of the present smartphone was analyzed. Furthermore, the research results were presented by the inspiration and limitation practically.

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A Study on Reconstruction and Remodeling's Selection Factors of Old Apartment Houses Using PROMETHEE-AHP (PROMETHEE-AHP 기법을 이용한 노후 공동주택의 재건축과 리모델링 사업선택요소 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Min;Kwon, Oh-kyung;Choi, Yoonki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2019
  • Reconstruction and remodeling have been introduced as a part of renewal (redevelopment) projects for old apartments built after the mid-1970's and government policies for revitalizing each project has been changed continually. However, the frequent changes of the policies have caused conflicts among business entities in selecting business methods. The conflicts from their early stages have made serious problems in the entire business process. Therefore, this study deduced factors of business selection by applying comparison analysis between the two business projects on how certain factors have an influence on selecting reconstruction and remodeling business projects. Based on the analysis, four categories and 26 factors were finally selected. After then, the priority of each selection factor was deduced through the AHP method and PROMETHEE method used for analysis of relative importance and impact values regarding to the business selection.

The Weights Analysis of Evaluation Areas and Items for the Informatization Program by means of the AHP (AHP기법을 이용한 정보화지원사업 평가영역 및 평가항목별 가중치 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jeom-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 2007
  • This study focuses on establishing theoretically-reasonable framework of evaluation areas and items for the informatization program and analyzing the weights for each area and item by means of the AHP. To obtain the goal of this research, firstly, based on broadly reviewing previous literature and logical reasoning, the evaluation criteria were Identified and conceptualized, which were 3 evaluation phases, 5 evaluation areas, and 22 evaluation items. Secondly, The data used for calculating the weight values for the evaluation criteria were collected from 48 academic and practical experts in the field of the informatization program promotion using internet survey. Thirdly, the relative weights among evaluation phases, evaluation areas, and its items were derived by AHP analysis. The findings of this study are thought not only to be useful as a practical guideline in performing evaluating the informatization program but also to provide significant basis for constructing the theoretical framework of evaluating method and management of the informatization program.

Site Suitability Analysis for Bank Filtration Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 강변여과 적지 분석)

  • Kim, Byeong-Chan;Lee, Seung-Chui;Ryu, Ji-Hyeob
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2008
  • The lack of water resources is becoming a serious issue throughout the world. The water shortage in Korea is expected to increase. Groundwater can be a solution to this matter in some places. Especially, bank filtrations are known to be advantageous over conventional reserviors, even if they have some drawbacks such as their limited location for development and small sizes. The AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is an analytical tool, supported by simple mathematics, which enables one to explicitly rank tangible and intangible factors against each other for the purpose of resolving conflicts or setting priorities. In order to check the applicability of AHP to the evaluation of bank filtration sites, four candidate locations were chosen. They have suffered from problems like water-supply shortage and delayed dam construction. The analysis results are compared with those of the previous study using a conventional method. It is believed that the developed method can a basis for reasonable decision-making regarding bank filtration development.

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Evaluation of Railway Line Segment Deterioration Using AHP and DEA (AHP와 DEA를 활용한 철도선로구간 노후도 평가)

  • Kim, Seongho;Choi, Chan-Yong;Na, Hee-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2013
  • Railway line segment deterioration can be affected by rail tracks, subgrades, bridges, tunnels, and line shapes. In this paper, an evaluation method is presented for the railway line segment deterioration using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and data envelopment analysis (DEA). The importance weights can be assessed systematically for component facilities from numerous experts using AHP. The importance weights provided by experts may differ according to each expert; however, the DEA enables the evaluation of railway line segment deterioration that reflects the variety of expert opinions using these importance weights.

A Measurement Way of Competition Power of Container Port: AHP and DEA Approach (컨테이너항만의 경쟁력 측정방법:AHP와 DEA접근)

  • 박길영;오성동;박노경
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.133-151
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the international competition power between Korean ports and Chinese ports according to the port efficiency scores of DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) by newly introducing the priority vector of AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to the DEA method. Empirical analysis shows the followings: First, there was not big changes of DEA rankings when we use the input-oriented CCR and BCC models after introducing the AHP priority vectors to the input variables. Yantian Port's competition power was declined, but that of Busan Port was up in the BCC model. Second, there was some changes of DEA rankings when we use the output-oriented CCR and BCC models after introducing the AHP priority vectors to the output variables. Rankings of Dalian, Qingdao, Shanghai Ports were up. But Shekou, Yantian Ports showed the declined ranking position in the CCR model. In the BBC model, rankings of Shanghai and Busan Ports were up. But those of Shekou and Yantian Ports were declined. The main policy implication based on the findings of this study is that The Ministry of Maritime Affairs & Fisheries in Korea and China should introduce AHP and DEA approaches when they measure the international competition power by using the porrt efficiency scores of DEA.

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A Factor Analysis on Agricultural Management Risk: AHP & IPA Analysis (농업경영 리스크 요인 분석: AHP와 IPA 분석)

  • Lee, So-Jin;Choi, Mun-Sik;Kim, Jong-An
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.309-320
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    • 2016
  • This study has systematically classified established the agricultural management risks from the agricultural company's position and analyzed their counterplan situation in order to seek measures to counteract this. The AHP & IPA technique were used as an analysis method concerning the evaluation results. The counterplan situation was deduced through an interview investigation of 112 farmers who produce cabbage, white radish, onion, garlic, chili, and 6 other such items in order to stereotype the risks. If the agricultural companies' management capacity is raised in accordance to the risk counterplan deduced from this study, and the risks of agricultural management activity are avoided ahead of time or counter means are activated, we can anticipate the stabilization of agricultural management.

A Study on the Command Priority between Railway Traffic Controllers Based on Railway Control System Using AHP Method

  • Chae, Yun Seok;Kim, Sigon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2024
  • This study compared and analyzed the importance of command priority between railway traffic controllers through pairwise comparison of AHP analysis. 27 railway traffic controllers working on metropolitan railway control center, urban railway control center, and unmanned driving control center responded. As a result of the analysis, all the railway traffic controllers generally recognized the train driving control and train signal control as the most important priorities. For the controller in the manned driving system, a train driving control was the highest at 0.375. On the other hand, the controller based on unmanned driving recognized train signal control as the highest priority at 0.469. In the result of the AHP analysis considering all the variables, the braking system was the highest priority at 0.19 based on manned train driving. On the other hand, the controller based on unmanned train driving recognized wired and wireless network systems and SCADA as the highest priority at 0.267.