• 제목/요약/키워드: AC induction motor

검색결과 207건 처리시간 0.028초

교류 전압 제어기에 의한 유도전동기의 효율 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of Induction Motor with AC Voltage Controller)

  • 이승철;정승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a minimum power factor control for maximum efficiency operation of an induction motor, under low load condition. Minimum input or maximum efficiency operation is achived by properly adjusting the amplitude of the stator voltage, with the three phase AC voltage controller. Through the simulation, the relationships between the delay angle and input power under various load conditions are examined. Experimental results are also given, which show good coincidence with the simulation results.

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유도전동기 구동을 위한 저가형 단상-3상 AC/DC/AC PWM 컨버터 (Low-Cost Single-Phase to Three-Phase AC/DC/AC PWM Converters for Induction Motor Drives)

  • 김태윤;이지명;석줄기;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 단상 반파 PWM 정류기와 3상 2-leg 인버터를 결합한 단상-삼상 컨버터 회로에서 전원전압의 센서를 제거하여 3상 유도전동기를 저가형으로 구동하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 전원전압의 센서를 제거하기 위해 전원 전류의 실측치와 제어기 내의 모델전류가 일치하도록 관측기를 구성하여 전원전압을 추정한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 기법을 사용할 경우 스위칭 소자와 센서 수를 줄이면서 직류전압 일정제어, 입력전류의 정현제어 및 단위 역률 제어가 가능하고 VVVF 교류전압을 얻을 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 3[Hp]의 3상 유도전동기의 V/f 구동에 적용한 실험결과로 제시된 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다.

절연파괴시험을 통한 3.3kV 유도전동기의 절연특성 연구 (A study on insulation characteristics with AC Breakdown Test for Stator Winding of 3.3kV class Induction Motor)

  • 이동근;이광호;최교남;김현일;곽희진;오봉근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2118-2122
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    • 2005
  • This test was performed to assess the corelation of insulation deterioration condition with breakdown voltage of the stator winding of 3.3kV class induction motors which have been in service for 10 years after being installed in 1993. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance, polarization index(P.I), dissipation factor$({\Delta}tan{\delta})$, maximum partial discharges (Qmax) and AC breakdown test. we evaluated the corelation of insulation diagnostic test with AC breakdown test for stator wilding of high voltage induction motor.

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복소 벡터와 dq 변환을 이용한 교류기 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on AC Machine Modeling using Complex Vector and dq Transformation)

  • 홍선기;박진호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권11호
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    • pp.1601-1605
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    • 2012
  • Three-phase voltage and current is applied to the three-phase alternating current motors which are commonly used in industry. Three phase variables of a, b, c are converted into d, q, 0 axis and the AC machines are modeled and analyzed. Basically the coordinate transformation or d-q transformation is used for convenience, a few steps are needed to analyze the motor performances - separating d and q components, establishing each equivalent circuit, and solving the differential equations of the circuits. In this study, a modeling technique of induction motor using complex vector is proposed and it can explain the induction motor physically. This method does not need the separating process of d and q components. With this technique, the model becomes simple, is easy to understand in physical, and can get the same results with those from the other models. These simulation results of the proposed model are compared with them for the conformation of the proposed method.

고압유도전동기 절연특성시험의 신뢰도 평가 (Evaluation of Insulation Diagnostic Test Reliability for Stator Winding of High Voltage Induction Motor)

  • 이광호;김현일;곽희진;오봉근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1838-1841
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    • 2004
  • This test was performed to assess the correlation between insulation diagnostic tests and breakdown voltage strength of the stator winding of 6.6kV class induction motor in insulation deterioration condition which have been in service for 5 years after being installed in 1998. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance, polarization index(P.I), dissipation factor(${\triangle}tan{\delta}$), maximum partial discharges(Qmax) and AC breakdown test. we evaluated the correlation between insulation diagnostic test and AC breakdown test for stator winding of high voltage induction motor.

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저역통과 LC 필터를 이용한 PWM 가변속 3상 유도전동기의 전류파형 개선 (The Improvement of Current Waveforms for a PWM Variable Speed $3{\Phi}$ Induction Motor with the Low Pass LC Filter)

  • 남택근;박진길;김필재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1996
  • An AC induction motor or constant speed characteristics has been widely used as power source because of simple structure and low maintenance cost in industrial field. The variable frequency AC source with a conventional inverter which is composed or power semi-conductors and drive systems contains much noises in sine wave current due to high speed switching or direct current. In this paper, the low pass LC filter for a variable speed induction motor driven by a full bridge inverter is introduced to solve EMI problem originated by much noise current. The modified LC filter based on the 3rd order Butterworth LC filter is used for the computer simulations and real experiments. The characteristics or proposed LC filter are investigated through FET analysis.

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고압유도전동기 절연특성시험의 신뢰도 평가 (Evaluation of Insulation Diagnostic Test Reliability for Stator Winding of High Voltage Induction Motor)

  • 이광호;김현일;곽희진;오봉근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2004
  • This test was performed to assess the correlation between insulation diagnostic tests and breakdown voltage strength of the stator winding of 6.6kV class induction motor in insulation deterioration condition which have been in service for 5 years after being installed in 1998. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance, polarization index(P.I), dissipation factor(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$). maximum partial discharges(Qmax) and AC breakdown test. we evaluated the correlation between insulation diagnostic test and AC breakdown test for stator winding of high voltage induction motor.

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벡터제어법에 의한 유도형교류 서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (The speed control system of an induction type a.c servo motor by vector control)

  • 홍순일;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1989
  • In recent years, a.c servo motors have been gradually replacing d.c sevo motors in various high-performance demanded aplications such as machine tools and industrial robots. In particular, the high-performance slip-frequency control of an induction motor, which is often called the vector control, is considered one of the best a.c drive. In this paper, the transient state equation and vector control algrithms of an induction motor are described mathematically by using the two-axis theory(d-q coordinates). According to the result of these algorithms, we scheme the speed control system for an induction type ac servo motor in which vector control is adopted to give tha a.c motor high performance. Motor drive is a PWM inverter using power MOS-FET, and is controlled in order to let the actual input current of the motor track the current reference obtained from a microcomputer(8086 cpu). Driving experiments are performed in the range of 0 to 3000 rpm, and it is verified that high speed response is possible.

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A New Waveshaper for Harmonic Mitigation in Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives

  • Singh, Bhim;Garg, Vipin;Bhuvaneshwari, G.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a new wave shaping technique for cost effective harmonic mitigation in ac-dc converter feeding Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives(VCIMD's) for improving power quality at the point of common coupling(PCC). The proposed harmonic mitigator consists of a polygon connected autotransformer based twelve-pulse ac-dc converter and a small rating passive shunt filter tuned for $11^{th}$ harmonic frequency. This ac-dc converter eliminates the most dominant $5^{th},\;7^{th},\;and\;11^{th}$ harmonics and imposes the reduction of other higher order harmonics from the ac main current, thereby improving the power quality at ac mains. The design of autotransformer is carried out for the proposed ac-dc converter to make it suitable for retrofit applications, where presently a 6-pulse ac-dc converter is used. The effect of load variation on VCIMD is also studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed ac-dc converter in a wide operating range of the drive. Experimental results obtained on the developed laboratory prototype of the proposed harmonic mitigator are used to validate the model and design of the ac-dc converter.

절연파괴시험법을 이용한 3.3[kV] 유도전동기의 절연물 열화특성 분석 (Analysis of Aging Insulation Characteristics of 3.3[kV] Class Induction Motor with AC Breakdown Test)

  • 이주;김현일;김윤현;손영규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 유도전동기 고정자권선의 절연물에 대하여 비파괴 및 파괴시험을 실시하여 절연물의 비파괴특성과 내전압강도와의 상호관계를 비교, 평가, 분석함으로써, 향후 전동기의 절연상태 평가시 수명 및 절연진단의 신뢰성을 도모하고자 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 비파괴시험과 파괴시험과의 상관관계를 평가하기위하여 비파괴시험으로 절연저항시험, 성극지수시험, 유전정접시험, 부분방전시험을 실시하였으며, 파괴시험은 60[kV] AC 내전압를 이용하여 실시하였다. 또한 장기간 사용된 전동기 권선의 절연물에 대한 연구결과로부터 기존 선진국의 진단방법 및 판정기준이 국내에서 제작된 전동기에 대한 절연특성 평가 및 분석에도 타당함을 증명하였으며, 향후 본 논문에서 제시한 자료들은 유사조건의 산업현장에서 운용중인 유도전동기의 수명 및 상태 평가를 위한 기초자료로 유용하게 사용될 수 있으리라 기대된다.