• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Power Source

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A novel energy-efficient bridgeless boost AC to DC converter (효율을 고려한 새로운 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Deok-Ki
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2016
  • Power supplies make the load compatible with its power source. DC power supplies are extensively used with most electrical and electronic appliances such as computers, television, and audio sets. The presence of non-linear loads results in a low power factor and higher harmonics in the power system. Several techniques for power-factor correction and harmonic reduction have been reported in the literature. This paper proposes a bridgeless boost converter that improves the power factor and reduces the harmonic content in input line currents as compared to full-bridge rectifiers. This bridgeless boost converter eliminates the need of a line-voltage bridge rectifier in conventional boost converter and thereby reduces conduction losses. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by computer simulations by using the PSIM software.

Dual Mode Phase-Shifted ZVS-PWM Series Load Resonant High-Frequency Inverter for Induction Heating Super Heated Steamer

  • Hisayuki Sugimura;Hidekazu Muraoka;Tarek Ahmed;Srawouth Chandhaket;Eiji Hiraki;Mutsuo Nakaoka;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.138-151
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a constant frequency phase shifting PWM-controlled voltage source full bridge-type series load resonant high-frequency inverter using the $4^{th}$ generation IGBT power modules is presented for innovative consumer electromagnetic induction heating applications, such as a hot water producer, steamer and super heated steamer. The bridge arm side link passive capacitive snubbers in parallel with each power semiconductor device and AC load side linked active edge inductive snubber-assisted series load resonant tank soft switching inverter with a constant frequency phase shifted PWM control scheme is evaluated and discussed on the basis of the simulation and experimental results. It is proved from a practical point of view that the series load resonant and edge resonant hybrid high-frequency inverter topology, what is called, DE class type, including the variable-power variable-frequency regulation function can expand zero voltage soft switching commutation area even under low output power setting ranges, which is more suitable and acceptable for newly developed induction heated dual pack fluid heaters. Furthermore, even the lower output power regulation mode of this high-frequency load resonant tank inverter circuit is verified so that this inverter can achieve ZVS with the aid of the single auxiliary inductor snubber.

A Novel Induction Heating Type Super Heated Vapor Steamer using Dual Mode Phase Shifted PWM Soft Switching High Frequency Inverter

  • Sugimura, Hisayuki;Eid, Ahmad;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.774-777
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a constant frequency phase shifting PWM controlled voltage source full bridge-type series load resonant high-frequency inverter using the IGBT power modules is presented for innovative consumer electromagnetic induction heating applications such as a hot water producer, steamer and super heated steamer. The full bridge arm side link passive quasi-resonant capacitor snubbers in parallel with the each power semiconductor device and high frequency AC load side linked active edge inductive snubber-assisted series load resonant tank soft switching inverter with a constant frequency phase shifted PWM control scheme is discussed and evaluated on the basis of the simulation and experimental results. It is proved from a practical point of view that the series load resonant and edge resonant hybrid high-frequency soft switching PWM inverter topology, what is called class DE type. including the variable-power variable-frequency(VPVF) regulation function can expand zero voltage soft switching commutation range even under low output power setting ranges, which is more suitable and acceptable for induction heated dual packs fluid heater developed newly for consumer power utilizations. Furthermore, even in the lower output power regulation mode of this high-frequency load resonant tank high frequency inverter circuit it is verified that this inverter can achieve ZVS with the aid of the single auxiliary inductor snubber.

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A Study on Voltage Source HVDC System Operation Sequence (전압형 HVDC 구동 시퀀스에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Sheng Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2014
  • 전압형 HVDC(High Voltage Direct Current)는 현재 차세대 전력망으로써 각광을 받고 있고 그에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행 중이다. 많은 논문에서 모듈형 멀티레벨 컨버터(Modular Multilevel Converter, MMC)의 제어 및 보호 방안에 대하여 기술하지만 운영적인 시퀀스 측면에 있어서는 아직 많은 연구가 진행되지 않고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 전압형 HVDC의 AC Yard, DC Yard 및 상위 제어기에 관한 구동 시퀀스에 대하여 기술하고자 한다.

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Analysis and Compensation of PWM-VSI Non-linearity Output Characteristics (PWM-VSI 비선형 출력특성에 대한 해석 및 보상 방법)

  • 이정표;김준형;박철현;김호근;엄주경;최경수
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 1999
  • The AC drive systems of a voltage source inverter and an induction motor. The inverter non linearity caused by the turn on/off time dependency of the current level in the switching IGBT is described in the first part of this paper. To improve the low-speed drive characteristics, accurate applied voltage calculation is proposed under considerations of the compensations for the quantization error in the digital controller, the forward voltage drop of switching drives and the dead time of the inverter. The experimental studies show the improved drive characteristics.

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A Study on the Step-up PWM Cycloconverter (승압형 PWM 싸이크로 콘버터에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;김기택
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a new PWM cycloconverter which can step up input voltage. With input reactors ac power supply acts as current source, and with output capacitors the balanced output voltage is build-up. The converter is modeled with fourth order state equation using dq transformation and the steady state characteristics are evaluated. It is shown that the proposed converter can generate the output voltage 2-5 times greater than input voltage. The output voltage and input current have sinusoidal and smooth waveforms and the converter is capable of voltage build-up. The characteristics of the proposed converter is verified simulation and experiment.

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Z-Source Voltage Sag Compensator (Z-소스 전압Sag 보상기)

  • Kim, J.H.;Oum, J.H.;Jung, Y.G.;Lim, T.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 Z-소스 네트워크를 갖는 순시전압sag 보상기를 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 연료전지 스택(fuel cells stack)을 갖고 있는 Z-소스 인버터의 shoot-through제어에 의하여 ac보상전압을 직접 발생한다. PSIM 시뮬레이션에 의하여 sag와 swell이 발생되는 정상상태와 과도상태에서의 제안된 방법의 타당성을 검토하였다.

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Photovoltaic Hot Spot Detection Method Integrated into a Boost Converter (PV Hot Spot 탐지를 위한 부스트 컨버터 설계)

  • Mai, Xuan Hung;Kim, Katherine A.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2015
  • Solar energy has proven to be a potential clean energy source to help offset the large consumption of fossil. Nowadays, many research projects aim to enhance photovoltaic (PV) system performance and functionality. This research focuses on integrating self-monitor capability into dc-dc converters that control PV panels to detect a fault in series-connected PV cells, called hot spotting. A detection method using ac parameter characterization is proposed and its operation is examined through simulation.

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LCL Filter Design for AC Source Interface of PWM Converter (PWM 컨버터의 교류 전원 인터페이스를 위한 LCL 필터 설계)

  • Cho, Byung-Geuk;Lee, Hak-Jun;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는, PWM 컨버터의 교류 전원 인터페이스를 위한 LCL 필터 설계에 대해 기술한다. 새로운 형태의 LCL 필터 전류 제어기를 소개하고 기존의 전류 제어 방식을 통한 필터 설계 값에 제안된 제어 기법을 적용 시켜 전류 제어 결과를 분석한 후, 제안된 제어기를 통한 필터 설계 측면에서의 유연성 및 용이함에 대해 언급한다. 분석의 타당성을 입증하기 위해 모의 실험 결과를 첨부하였다.

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Development of the Energy Harvesting Device using Piezoelectric Generator (압전 발전기를 이용한 에너지 수확 장치 개발)

  • Jun, Ho-Ik;Jeoung, Sung-Su;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Choong-Hyo;Park, Min-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.439-439
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, source of MEMS, USN, Hybrid parts pay attention to energy harvesting. On this paper, energy harvesting was studied using piezoelectric effect. And, piezoelectric generator was designed and fabricated. Generators were designed by FEM simulation program and generators were made by attaching cymbal type metal plates on upper and bottom sides of a disc type piezoelectric ceramic. Output AC power was rectified to DC power by full bridge circuit and converted to regular voltage power by DC-DC converter. The final output power was charged to Ni-Cd battery. Using fabricated generators, output voltages dependant on thickness of ceramic, displacement of vibration, frequency of vibration were measured.

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