• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Power Source

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A Study on Solar Cell Output Voltage Control for 3-Phase Utility Interactive Photovoltaic System (3상 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 태양전지 출력단 전압제어에 관한 연구)

  • Nam J. H.;Kang B. H.;Gho J. S.;Choe G. H.;Shin W. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2002
  • Generation of electrical energy faces many problems today. Solar power converters were used to convert the electrical energy from the solar arrays to a stable and reliable power source. The object of this paper is to analyze and design DC-DC converters in a solar energy system to investigate the performance of the converters. A DC-DC converter can be commonly used to control the power flow from solar cell to load and to achieve maximum power point tracking(MPPT), DC-AC converter can also be used to modulate the DC power to AC power being applied on common utility load. A DC-DC converter is used to boost the solar cell voltage to constant 360(V) DC link and to ensure operation at the maximum power point tracking, If a wide input voltage range has to be covered a boost converter is required. In this paper, author described that simulation and experimental results of PV system contain solar modules, a DC-DC converter(boost type chopper), a DC-AC converter (3-phase inverter) and resistive loads.

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Comparison of Efficiency for Voltage Source and Current Source Based Converter in 5MW PMSG Wind Turbine Systems

  • Kang, Tahyun;Suh, Yongsug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2015
  • This paper provides a comparison of power converter loss and thermal description for voltage source and current source type 5MW-class medium voltage topologies of wind turbines. Neutral-point clamped three-level converter is adopted for voltage source type topology while two-level converter is employed for current source type topology considering the popularity in the industry. In order to match the required voltage level of 4160V with the same switching device of IGCT as in voltage source converter, two active switches are connected in series for the case of current source converter. The loss analysis is confirmed through PLECS simulations. In addition, the loss factors due to di/dt and dv/dt snubber and ac input filter are presented. The comparison result shows that VSC-based wind turbine system has a higher efficiency than that of CSC under the rated operating conditions.

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A Compensation Method considering Unbalance of Reactor at Source Side in Driving 3 Phase Voltage type PWM Converter (3상 전압형 PWM 컨버터 운전시 전원측 리액터의 불평형을 고려한 보상법)

  • Chun, Ji-Yong;Lee Sa-Young;Cho Yu-Hwan;Lee Geun-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the control algorithm of DC source device for inverter starting is proposed and the control method for compensating unbalance system source on operating time in the voltage type PWM converter with driving and regenerative faculty is suggested. The maintaining way of balancing condition for converter of AC source is used the compensating unbalanced status by current control loop. Because it is possible that the unbalanced System control is used to leakage transformer not equaled reactance by each phase in rectifier system, the proposed H/W and control algorithm of rectifier system is contributed to minimize of device and rising efficiency.

Single-Phase Z-Source Electronic Transformer with AC and DC Output Voltages (직류출력과 교류출력을 갖는 단상 Z-소스 전자변압기)

  • Yoo, Dae-Hyun;Eom, Jun-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 직류출력과 교류출력을 갖는 단상 Z-소스 전자변압기를 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 입력은 병렬로, 츨력은 직렬로 연결된 2대의 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터로 구성되어 있다. 교류 입력 전압에 대하여 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터의 출력 전압은 동상의 강압과 승압 고정 주파수 가변 전압 VVCF(Variable Voltage Constant Frequency)의 특성을 가지고 있다. 또한 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터의 Active 스위치 단에 벅-컨버터를 연결하여 48V 직류 전압도 동시에 출력 할 수 있다. 끝으로 PI제어된 직류 벅 컨버터에 의하여 일정한 직류전압을 출력할 수 있음을 PSIM 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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High Efficiency AC-DC Converter Using Average-Current Mode Flyback Topology for PDP and Improvement of Hold-up Characteristic (평균전류모드 플라이백 토폴로지를 이용한 PDP용 고효율 AC-DC 컨버터 및 Hold-up 특성 개선)

  • Lee, Kyung-In;Lim, Seung-Beom;Jung, Yong-Min;Oh, Eun-Tae;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2008
  • Recently, regulation for THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) such as IEC 61000-3-2, IEEE 519 is being reinforced about a product which directly connects to AC line in order to prevent distortion of common power source in electronic equipment and electrical machinery. In order to satisfy these regulations, conventional circuits were used two-stage structure attached power factor correction circuit at ahead of converter but this method complicate the circuit and then a number of element increases thereupon the cost of production rises. in this paper, we propose a high efficiency single-stage 300W PFC fly-back converter that improved power factor and efficiency than conventional two-stage power module.

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The Improvement of Current Waveforms for a PWM Variable Speed $3{\Phi}$ Induction Motor with the Low Pass LC Filter (저역통과 LC 필터를 이용한 PWM 가변속 3상 유도전동기의 전류파형 개선)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Park, Jin-Kil;Kim, Pil-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1996
  • An AC induction motor or constant speed characteristics has been widely used as power source because of simple structure and low maintenance cost in industrial field. The variable frequency AC source with a conventional inverter which is composed or power semi-conductors and drive systems contains much noises in sine wave current due to high speed switching or direct current. In this paper, the low pass LC filter for a variable speed induction motor driven by a full bridge inverter is introduced to solve EMI problem originated by much noise current. The modified LC filter based on the 3rd order Butterworth LC filter is used for the computer simulations and real experiments. The characteristics or proposed LC filter are investigated through FET analysis.

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A Novel Control Scheme of Three-Phase PWM Rectifiers Eliminating AC-Side Sensors (교류측 센서를 제거한 3상 PWM 정류기의 새로운 제어)

  • 이동춘;이지명;임대식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.592-600
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a novel control scheme of three-phase PWM rectifiers using only dc-side sensors is proposed. The phase currents are reconstructed from switching states of the rectifier and the dc output current. For effective current control, the currents are estimated by a predictive state observer. Also, both the phase angle and the magnitude of the source voltage are estimated by controlling the deviation between the model current and the system current to be zero. The validity of the proposed ac phase and current sensorless technique has been verified by experimental results.

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A Study On The Characteristic Improvement of 3 Phase Voltage Source PWM Converter (3상 전압형 PWM 컨버터의 특성개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yon-Tack;Kim, Won-Chul;Chun, Ji-Yong;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Keun-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.830-832
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, A voltage source PWM converter which achieves bidirectional power flow between a $3{\phi}$ AC supply and a DC bus voltage is described. And the paper considers both the steady state and transient response of such a device, and develops mathematical models to describe its performance under the digital control system. As a result the AC line current becomes sinusoidal and the input power factor is improved to unity.

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Fuel Cells Power Generating System and Power Control Techniques (연료 전지 시스템과 전력제어기술)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Choi, Won-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 1991
  • Fuel cells power generating system converts the chemical energy of a fuel directly into electrical energy. The merits of fuel cells power generating system are pollution free and high energy conversion efficiency. Fuel cells power generating system includes the DC/AC converter. DC source obtained from stack is converted to the constant AC voltage or current by the inverter. In this paper, the power control techniques for the fuel cells power generating system are described.

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