• Title/Summary/Keyword: A-Light curve

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Modeling of Microalgal Photosynthetic Activity Depending on Light Intensity, Light Pathlength and Cell Density (빛의 세기, 투과거리 및 세포농도에 따른 미세조류의 광합성 활성 모델링)

  • Yun, Yeong-Sang;Park, Jong-Mun
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.414-421
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    • 1999
  • The influenced of light intensity, cell density, and light pathlength on photosynthetic activity of Chlorella vulgaris were investigated. Since the light respon curve varied according to reaction conditions, the parameters estimated from nonlinear regression were proved to be apparent and could not be applied to various situations. The light response model incorporating the light penetration through the microalgal suspension was developed based upon the spatial distribution of the photosynthetic activity. This model showed a good agreement with experimental data at different cell densities and light intensities. Using the model the effects of cell density and light pathlenth were simulated and some dicussions about optimization of operation conditions of photobioreactors were carried out. Concludingly, the developed model can be useful for predicting microalgal photosynthesis and for determining the optimal operating conditions.

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Improvement of TAOS data process

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Byun, Yong-Ik;Chang, Seo-Won;Kim, Dae-Won;TAOS Team, TAOS Team
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.129.1-129.1
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    • 2011
  • We have applied an advanced multi-aperture indexing photometry and sophisticated de-trending method to existing Taiwanese-American Occultation Survey (TAOS) data sets. TAOS, a wide-field ($3^{\circ}{\times}3^{\circ}$) and rapid photometry (5Hz) survey, is designed to detect small objects in the Kuiper Belt. Since TAOS has fast and multiple exposures per zipper mode image, point spread function (PSF) varies in a given image. Selecting appropriate aperture among various size apertures allows us to reflect these variations in each light curve. The survey data turned out to contain various trends such as telescope vibration, CCD noise, and unstable local weather. We select multiple sets of stars using a hierarchical clustering algorithm in such a way that the light curves in each cluster show strong correlations between them. We then determine a primary trend (PT) per cluster using a weighted sum of the normalized light curves, and we use the constructed PTs to remove trends in individual light curves. After removing the trend, we can get each synthetic light curve of star that has much higher signal-to-noise ratio. We compare the efficiency of the synthetic light curves with the efficiency of light curves made by previous existing photometry pipelines. Our photometric method is able to restore subtle brightness variation that tends to be missed in conventional aperture photometric methods, and can be applied to other wide-field surveys suffering from PSF variations and trends. We are developing an analysis package for the next generation TAOS survey (TAOS II) based on the current experiments.

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Comparison of Rating Methods for the Floor Impact Noise (바닥충격음 평가방법 중 단일수치평가량과 dB(A) 비교)

  • Park, Cheol-Yong;Jang, Dong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we compared and analyzed the floor impact noise insulation performance produced by the rating methods. The rating methods are using reversed A-weighting curve, A-weighted sound pressure levels(dB(A)). The results of this study are(1)dB(A) by the specified frequency is 0.5dB(A) at light weight and 2.5dB(A) at heavy weight upper than all pass dB(A)(2)the rating using reversed A-weighting curve is 5dB lower than dB(A)(3)the number of rating using reversed A-weighting curve mainly depends on impact noise pressure level of 63Hz in heavy weight but dB(A) does not.

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DEEP-South: Asteroid Light-Curve Survey Using KMTNet

  • Lee, Hee-Jae;Yang, Hongu;Kim, Dong-Heun;Kim, Myung-Jin;Moon, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Chun-Hwey;Choi, Young-Jun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.46.3-47
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    • 2020
  • Variations in the brightness of asteroids are caused by their spins, irregular shapes and companions. Thus, in principle, the spin state and shape model of a single object or, a combined model of spins, shapes and mutual orbit of a multiple components can be constructed from the analysis of light curves obtained from the time-series photometry. Using ground- and space-based facilities, a number of time-series photometric observations of asteroids have been conducted to find the possible causes of their light variations. Nonetheless, only about 2% of the known asteroids have been confirmed for their rotation periods. Therefore, a follow-on systematic photometric survey of asteroids is essential. We started an asteroid light curve survey for this purpose using Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet) during 199 nights between the second half of 2019 and the first half of 2020. We monitored within a 2° × 14° region of the sky per each night with 25 min cadences. In order to observe as many asteroids as possible with a single exposure, we mostly focus on the ecliptic plane. In our survey, 25,925 asteroids were observed and about 8,000 of them were confirmed for their rotation periods. In addition, using KMTNet's 24-hour continuous monitoring, we collected many composite light curves of slow rotating asteroids that were rarely obtained with previous observations. In this presentation, we will introduce the typical light curves of asteroids obtained from our survey and present a statistical analysis of spin states and shapes of the asteroids from this study.

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Intensive Monitoring Survey of Nearby Galaxies: Current Status

  • Im, Myungshin;Choi, Changsu;Lim, Gu;Kim, Sophia;Paek, Seunghak Gregory;Kim, Joonho;Hwang, Sungyong;Shin, Suhyung;Baek, Insu;Lee, Sangyun;O, Sung A;Yoon, Sung Chul;Sung, Hyun-Il;Jeon, Yeong-Beaom;Lee, Sang Gak;Kang, Wonseok;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kwon, Sun-gil;Pak, Soojong;Eghamberdiev, Shuhrat
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2018
  • SNe light curves have been used to understand the expansion history of the universe, and a lot of efforts have gone into understanding the overall shape of the radioactively powered light curve. However, we still have little direct observational evidence for the theorized SN progenitor systems. Recent studies suggest that the light curve of a supernova shortly after its explosion (< 1 day) contains valuable information about its progenitor system and can be used to set a limit on the progenitor size, R*. In order to catch the early light curve of SNe explosion and understand SNe progenitors, we are performing a ~8hr interval monitoring survey of nearby galaxies (d < 50 Mpc) with 1-m class telescopes around the world. Through this survey, we expect to catch the very early precursor emission as faint as R=21 mag (~0.1 Rsun for the progenitor). In this poster, we outline this project, and present a few scientific highlights, such as the early light curve of SN 2015F in NGC 2442.

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Determination of Sizes of Nano-Particles by Specific Turbidimetry (비혼탁도 법을 이용한 나노 콜로이드 입자의 크기 결정)

  • Lim, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • In this article a reliable and rapid method based on specific turbidimetry is proposed for the determination of sizes of nanoparticles. Conventionally in specific turbidimetry specific turbidities for a colloidal dispersion are measured as a function of light wavelength, and compared to theoretical values calculated from Mie scattering theory for presumed particle sizes. In contrast specific turbidity at a fixed wavelength is measured in the proposed method, and particle sizes are determined from the prepared calibration curve. The calibration curve is a plot of specific turbidity vs particle size and in this case the specific turbidities are measured for a couple of samples of known sizes.

New Light Curve Analysis for Large Numbers of Eclipsing Binaries I. Detached and Semi-Detached Binaries

  • Kang, Young-Woon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2010
  • Several survey observations have produced light curves of more than five thousand eclipsing binaries for last 15 years. Future missions such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) and Gaia are expected to yield hundreds thousands of new variable stars and eclipsing binaries. Current methods require a week to analyze the light curves of an eclipsing binary for its physical and orbital parameters. The current methods of analyzing the light curves will be inadequate to treat the overwhelming influx of new data. Therefore we developed a new method to treat large numbers of light curves of eclipsing binaries. We tested the new method by analyzing more than one hundred light curves of the detached and semi-detached eclipsing binaries discovered in the Small Magellan Cloud and present their fitted light curves with observations.

Voltage Source HVDC System Controller Design (전압형 HVDC 시스템 제어기설계)

  • 곽주식
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2000
  • this paper deals with HVDC Light(High Voltage Direct Current) system using space vector PWM(SVPWM) method. Because the system of this paper has d-q control scheme for HVDC Light system. HVDC Light system represented in this paper is capable of controlling active and reactive power independently. For this system. V-I curve and control methods are proposed. Also this paper describes the design of a digital system for applications in power converters such as those that would be used in the next generation of HVDC system. Finally HVDC system is implemented using DSP TMS320C31

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LIGHT CURVE SOLUTION OF THE CONTACT BINARY AW UMa

  • Jeong, J.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Yim, J.R.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 1997
  • A total of 1088 observations (272 in B, 272 in V, 272 in R, and 272 in I) were made from January to February in 1995 at Chungbuk National University observatory(CbNUO). We constructed BVRI light curves with our data. The photometric solution of these light curves was obtained by means of the Wilson-Devinney method. Our result was compared with those by previous investigators.

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THE CHROMOSPHERIC ACTIVITY ON V711 TAU (V711 TAU의 채층활동)

  • V771TAU의채층활동
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1997
  • The relationship between Mg II emission line and light variation of V711 Tau has been derived to investigate the chromospheric activity on V711 Tau. First, a shape of an optical light curve was compared with that of ultraviolet constructed from the IUE low resolution spectra. Second, the intensities of Mg II k emission lines have been reduced from IUE high resolution spectra. The intensity of Mg II k line was compared with brightness of the UV light curve at given phase. The Mg II line intensity is maximum at the phase $O.^{P}4$ where the light is minimum. The evidence of chromosperic activity is indicated by the intensity variation of the MgII emission line with orbital phase for V711 Tau.

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