• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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• pp.1599-1602
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• 2005

In a three-dimensional/two-dimensional convertible parallax barrier display, an additional layer compensating the color dispersion for three-dimensional display can distort displayed image in the two-dimensional mode. We analyze the effect of the color dispersion compensating layer on two-dimensional image by computer simulations.

• 에너지공학
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.19-28
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• 2019

수직으로 위치한 다공성의 방풍벽을 통과해 흐르는 공기의 난류 유동특성을 해석하였다. 방풍벽은 다수의 원형 단면으로 구성된 공극으로 구성하고, 다공도는 공극의 직경으로 조절하였다. 대부분의 결과는 FLUENT를 이용한 해석결과로 3차원 다공벽 주위의 유동특성을 제시하였으며, 방풍벽에 형성되는 압력분포를 통해 방풍벽의 항력계수를 제시하였다. 항력계수는 레이놀즈 수 및 다공도에 의해 정의되나 레이놀즈 수의 영향은 크지 않은 반면에 다공도에 대한 영향은 매우 크다. 3차원 공극을 갖는 방풍벽의 항력계수를 다공도의 함수로 제시하여 2차원 결과와 비교하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.93-96
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• 1996

We developed three dimensional Monte carlo ion implantation simulator which simulate distributions of impurities under the ion implantation on the tilted multi-layered layer. Our simulation reveals three dimensional shadow effect and sidewall scattering effect due to the geometrical shapes. For the evaluation of the developed three dimensional Monte carlo ion implantation simulator, calculations with 100,000 ions have been performed for the island and hole structures with a thin oxide of 100$\AA$ and nitride of 2000$\AA$. The simulation results showed that the distribution of ion decreases near the conner of the hole structure covered with a nitride layer and increases near the conner for the island structure open to oxide. Moreover, three dimensional distributions of ions were obtained with varying incident energy, tilt and rotation angle, mask depth and three-dimensional structure geometry.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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• pp.1754-1757
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• 1997

Three-dimensional optimum design of coat-hanger die is performed using power-law and Carreau models. It is found that the three-dimensional optimum design algorithm shows good convergence with the non-Newtonian fludis. the nore realistic optimum design is accomplished by employing Carreau model with the three-dimensional design method. The effect of vixcosity modles is investigated by comparing the optimum manifold profiles and flow rate distributions of power-law and Carreau modles. Through the accurated viscosity representation of Carreau model, the effect of total flow rate on the optimum manifold profile is investigated.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.1-2
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• 2012

A speaker is a system which produces sound through electromechanical operations. It transforms electronic signals into audible sound signals. Almost all speakers are three dimensional. These days, many mobile electronic devices such as mobile electronic devices have become smaller and thinner. A problem with this miniaturization, however, is that the volume of speakers has also decreased. In contrast to conventional three dimensional speakers, we have invented a new type of two dimensional flexible speaker by utilizing the reverse piezoelectric effect.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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• pp.667-667
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• 2013

Optimizing morphology of the front surface with three dimensional structures (3D) in solar cell is essential element for not only effectivelight harvesting but also carrier collection and separation without the cost burden in process. We designed a three-dimensionally ordered front surface with wet chemical etching. Wet chemical etching is a proper way to have three dimensional structures. The method efficiently transmits the incident light at the front surface to a Si absorber and has competitive price in manufacturing when comparing with reactive ion etching (RIE) to have three dimensional structures. This indicates that optimized front surface with three dimensional structures by wet chemical etching will bring effective light management in solar cells.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.925-932
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• 2010

Most of the research on three-dimensional interaction field have showed different accuracy in terms of sensing, mode and method. Furthermore, implementation of interaction has been a lack of consistency in application field. Therefore, this study is to suggest research trends of three-dimensional interaction using meta-analysis. Searching relative keyword in database provided with 153 domestic papers and 188 international papers covering three-dimensional interaction. Analytical coding tables determined 18 domestic papers and 28 international papers for analysis. Frequency analysis was carried out on method of action, element, number, accuracy and then verified accuracy by effect size of the meta-analysis. As the results, the effect size of sensor-based was higher than vision-based, but the effect size was extracted to small as 0.02. The effect size of vision-based using hand motion was higher than sensor-based using hand motion. Therefore, implementation of three-dimensional sensor-based interaction and vision-based using hand motions more efficient. This study was significant to comprehensive analysis of three-dimensional motion recognition for interaction and suggest to application directions of three-dimensional interaction.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to analyze the expression method and visual characteristics of material utilized the lighting in terms of a visual aspect. The method of study is to establish standards for analysis and to classify type of visual effect and expression of that focused on preliminary study. And It is to grasp the visual expression characteristics of new materials. through analysis standards. The results of the study are as follows. First, 'decorativeness', 'symbolization', 'motion-images' and 'interactivity' were selected as the type of visual expression through the precedent studies. And it was classified the visual effects as 3 types like 'a light-emitting effect', 'steric effects' and 'movement effect'. Second, We could know that 'light-emitting effect' was expressed in 7-new materials, 'three-dimensional effect' was expressed in 3-new materials, and 'motion effect' in 4-new materials. Through that. We could know that the new materials represented with 'light-emitting effect' are much more than the other new materials. Third, the results of this study show that 'decorativeness' in the visual types was appeared to 'light-emitting effect' and 'three-dimensional effect'. 'symbolization' to 'light-emitting effect' and 'motion effect', 'motion-images' to 'three-dimensional effect' and 'motion effect' and 'interactivity' to 'light-emitting effect', 'three-dimensional effect' and 'motion effect'. And It was appeared to three effects in 'interactivity'. We could know that it is more effective to be presented the visual effect simultaneously to communication with the visual perception.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제26권10호
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• pp.1436-1444
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• 2002

A three dimensional numerical model was developed to analyze the mold filling and solidification processes straightforwardly in a casting processes. On the basis of the SIMPLER algorithm, the VOF method and the Equivalent Specific Heat method were adopted to deal with the free surface behavior and the latent heat evolution. The complete model has been validated using exact solutions and experimental results. The importance of three-dimensional effects has been highlighted by comparing the results from the three-dimensional analysis with those given by a two-dimensional analysis.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.447-453
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• 2008

최근 제체 등의 수자원시설물에 대한 안정성 검토를 위해 전기비저항 탐사가 많이 수행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전기비저항 조사를 통해 제체의 안정성을 검토하고자할 때, 제체의 3차원 형상에 의한 효과를 정확히 분석하여야만 손상 구간을 파악할 수 있음을 제시하고자 한다. 이의 검토를 위해 3차원 전기비저항 모델링을 통해 3차원 형태의 제체 모양을 수치모델로 구현하고, 제체 내부의 상태에 따른 겉보기 비저항과 역산 결과를 분석하였다. 또한 실제 3차원 곡면 형태를 가진 제체에서 전기비저항 탐사를 수행하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 단순히 2차원으로 해석하였을 때 이상대로 추정되었던 구간이, 실제로는 3차원 곡면에 의한 기하학적 효과였음이 밝혀졌으며, 3개월 뒤에 수행된 우기의 추가 조사와 추후 일부 굴착을 통하여 제체의 내부가 안전한 상태임을 확인하였다.