• Title/Summary/Keyword: 9 bit 통신

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FIR 디지틀 필터를 위한 Window 모델에 관한 연구

  • 김상훈;김장한;김장복
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.775-784
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a new window model for designing FIR digital filter is suggested. For the suggested model, two parameters are established and their effects to the characteristics of filter are analyzed. As a result, one of these parameters improves the characteristics of the transient region but degenerates those of peak sidelobe a little bit, and the other contrasts the characteristics with the former. These effects of parameters give selectivity to design window. Therefore the new suggested window model gives flexibility to filter design and its improved characteristics is comfirmed by simulation.

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Performance Evaluation of SFBC and STBC Antenna Diversity OFDM Systems (SFBC와 STBC 안테나 다이버시티 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi Seung-kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2005
  • OFDM is a digital modulation technique where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other. With this technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. The performance of OFDM systems with SFBC and STBC antenna diversity are analyzed, where data is transmitted over time and frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. The performance of this technique, gauged by the average bit error rate, is analyzed for the OFDM systems.

Performance Evaluation of Multi Carrier Transmission Techniques (다중 반송파 전송 방식들의 성능 분석)

  • Choi Seung-kuk;Lee Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2005
  • Multi carrier transmissions are digital modulation techniques where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other. With his technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. The performance of multi carrier transmission systems with various structure are analyzed, where data is transmitted over multi-path Rayleigh fading channel. The performance of this technique, gauged by the average bit error rate, is compared dependent upon the various structures.

The wavelet Image Coding Using Band Adaptive Quantization and the Significant Cluster Extraction (대역 적응 양자화와 중요 클러스터 추출을 이용한 웨이브릿 영상 부호화)

  • Ryu Kwon-yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1234-1240
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, I propose the wavelet image coding method using band adaptive quantization and the significant cluster extraction. The proposed method can reduce to unnecessary additional seed data which create on conventional MRWD coding, because it eliminate cluster which smaller than structuring element by using morphology. And it make fast coding possible, because it is reduced to computational complexity by using band adaptive quantization. Consequently, the proposed method reduces computational complexity with $20\%{\~}33.3\%$ according to bit rate in quantization process.

The Design of Programmable RS Code for High-bit-rate DSL Modem (고속 DSL 모뎀을 위한 Programmable RS 부호 설계)

  • 정인택;이승수;송상섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.9B
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    • pp.1314-1320
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    • 2001
  • 최근 전화선과 같이 기존에 존재하는 전송선로를 이용하여 고속의 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 DSL 모뎀 개발에 많은 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. DSL 모뎀과 같이 열악한 특성과 제한된 대역폭을 갖는 채널을 통하여 고속의 데이터를 전송하기 위해서는 복잡한 변조방식과 우수한 채널부호(FEC) 알고리즘이 요구된다. 특히, ADSL 시스템 및 VDSL 시스템에서는 다양한 오류정정 능력을 갖는 RS(Reed-Solomon) 부호를 사용하도록 권고하고 있다. 이에 대해, 본 논문에서는 ADSL 및 VDSL 시스템의 권고 안(오류정정 능력(t) = 0∼8)을 만족하는 RS 부호를 한 조의 RS 부호기 및 복호기로 대체할 수 있는 설계구조를 제시한다. 제시된 구조는 8조의 RS 부호가 갖는 면적의 약 23%만으로, t=8인 RS 부호에 대해 약 6%의 추가 면적으로 설계할 수 있다.

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An Efficient Vocoder for Digital Cellular System (디지틀 셀룰라 시스템을 위한 효율적인 음성부호화 기술)

  • 강상원;이인성;한경호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1348-1357
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we present code-excited linear prediction coding using trellis coded vector excitation, termed trellis code-excited linear prediction coding (TCELP), for an efficient 8 kbps digital cellular vocoder. A training sequence-based algorithm is developed for designing an optimized codebook subject to the TCELP structure. Also, we discuss the encoding complexity of the TCELP system and trellis symbol release rules that avoid excessive encoding delay. finally, simulation results results for the TCELP coder are given at the bit rate of 8 kbps.

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An image sequence coding using edge classified finite state vector quantization (윤관선 분류 유한상태 벡터 양자화를 이용한 영상 시퀀스 부호화)

  • 김응성;이근영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2372-2382
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new edge based finite state vector quantization method having better performance than conventional side-match finite state vector quantization. In our proposed scheme, each dCT transformed block is classified to 17 classes according to edge types. Each class has a different codebook based on its characteristis. Encoder classified each block to motion block or stationary block and constructed a merging map by using edge and motion information, and sent to decoder. We controled amoutn of bing bits transmitted with selecting modes accoridng to bandwidth of transmitting channel. Compared with conventional algorithms, H.263 and H.261 at low bit rate, our proposed algorithm shows better picture quality and good performance.

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Video quality assessment of digital TV for direct broadcasting satellite (직접 위성 방송을 위한 디지틀 TV의 화질 평가)

  • 박대철;김경태;전현호;채종석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1370-1378
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    • 1996
  • A subjective video quality assessment methods are proposed based on CCIR Rec. 500-5 for an evaluation and testing of compressed video quality and performance of video codec to be designed in accordance with the MPEG-2 MP ML specification which is adapted as a DTV standard for Korea digital DBS. Video sequence compressed in compliance with MPEG-2 MP ML encoding parameterswastested by the proposed video quality evaluation procedure. Test sequence were compressed at the bit rate 6Mbps, 7.5Mbps and 9Mbps, repectively. Test results of the 7.5Mbps bitrate showed a satisfactory picture quality at about 4.0 on the 5.0 absolute scale of ITU-R 500-5.

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An Efficient Decoding Algorithm of LDPC codes (LDPC 부호의 효율적인 복호 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Sung;Shin, Min-Ho;Song, Hong-Yeop
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9C
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a modified Normalized-BP algorithm by changing the normalization factor according to the reliability of updated messages. Proposed algorithm has almost same decoding complexity as Normalized-BP algorithm and achieves a bit-error probability of $10^4$within 0.02dB away from compared with LLR-BP algorithm.

A Simple Modified Autocorrelation Detector in Noncoherent FSK System

  • Gyeong, Mun-Geon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a non-classical autocorrelation detector adopting a newly defined test statistic is introduced to solve the typical problem of detecting a narrowband signal transmitted over an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. Error probability analyses are performed for a noncoherent frequency-shift-keying (FSK) system employing the proposed test-statistic. Through the histogram approach, the probability density functions of the test-statistics are plotted to explain the analysis model. All numerical results obtained indicate the limited improvement in error performance under the lower signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the use of higher number of samples per bit will finally provide the almost same confident potential of improvement in error rate as the system using matched filters (MFs) gives.

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