• Title/Summary/Keyword: 7xxx series Al

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A study on Sintering Characteristics of Commercial 7xxx Series Al Alloy Powders (상용 7xxx Series Al 합금계 혼합분말의 소결 특성)

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    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2004
  • The sintering characteristics of commercial 7xxx series Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy have been investigated. Sintering system of this blended elemental powder has aspects of both transient and supersolidus liquid phase sintering. Transient liquids occur when the constitution point during sintering lies in a solid phase region but where the sintering temperature is greater than either the melting point of one of the constituent or a eutectic temperature. Supersolidus liquid phase sintering occurs when a preblended powder is heated to a temperature between the solidus and liquids. However, these reaction were restrained their inter diffusion due to the appearance of the oxide film. Thus, 7xxx series Al alloy is extremely sensitive to process variables, including particle size, holding time and sintering temperature. Therefore, above phenomenons were observed formation and behaviour of the liquid by using SEM and DSC.

Sintering Behavior of 7xxx Series Al Blended Powder with Variation of Heating Rate (7xxx계 Al 혼합분말의 승온속도에 따른 소결거동)

  • Kang Shin Pil;Min Kyung Ho;Park Hyun Woo;Chang Si-Young;Kim Young Do
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.12 no.2 s.49
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2005
  • 7xxx series Al alloy has the most attractive properties including its excellent high specific strength, stress corrosion cracking and corrosion-resistance. However, in case of the Al-Zn system, the liquid phase has a transient aspect because of the high solid solubility of Zn in Al. Therefore, transient liquid phase sintering behavior was observed during the sintering process. And the amount of liquid and its duration were influenced by the process variables including heating rate and final sintering temperature. At high heating rates($100^{\circ}C/min$), the liquid fraction increased during sintering because diffusion was minimized and therefore local saturation could easily occur. The sintered density increased with increasing heating rate.

Aging Characteristics of 7xxx Series Al Composites with Al2O3 (Al2O3 첨가에 따른 7xxx계 알루미늄 소결체의 시효특성 변화)

  • Min Kyung-Ho;Park Kwang-Hyun;Seo Young-Ik;Chang Si-Young;Kim Young-Do
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • Aging characteristics and mechanical properties of commercial 7xxx series Al composites were investigated from viewpoint of ceramic contents. After sintering process, sintered densities of blended and composite powder were 95 and 97%, respectively. Each part was solution-treated at $475^{\circ}C$ for 60 min and aged $175^{\circ}C$. And two-step aging was also performed form $120^{\circ}C$ to $175^{\circ}C$. The aging behavior of the sintered composite pow-der was different from that of sintered blended powder. The peak aging time of the composite was rapid as well due to strain. Before aging, mechanical properties of sintered composite powder was significantly higher than that of sintered blended powder. These increments of properties were directly affected by ceramic particles. However, after aging, incremental rate of mechanical properties was slowed in the composite.

Compressive Behavior of 7xxx Series Al Composites Reinforced with $Al_2O_3$

  • Seo, Young-Ik;Min, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Hwan;Kim, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1063-1064
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    • 2006
  • Mechanical properties of 7xxx series Al metal matrix composite (MMC) powders containing different amounts of ceramic were investigated. The ceramic contents of the starting powders were 5 wt.% or 10 wt.%. The powders were uniaxially cold compacted using a cylindrical die with a compacting pressure of 250 MPa and were sintered at $620^{\circ}C$ in a dry $N_2$ atmosphere for 60 min. For the heat treatment, sintered parts were solution treated at $475^{\circ}C$ and aged at $175^{\circ}C$. Compression tests were conducted to reveal the effect of $Al_2O_3$ particle content on the mechanical properties of the composites. Fractography was examined using a scanning electron microscope.

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6xxx Series Al Alloy Sheets with High Formability Produced by Twin-roll Strip Casting and Asymmetric Rolling (쌍롤 박판주조법 및 이속압연으로 제조한 고성형성 6xxx계 Al 합금 판재)

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Cho, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Hyoung-Wook;Lee, Jae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2012
  • We report on the feasibility of producing 6xxx series Al alloy sheets using a combination of twin-roll strip casting and asymmetric rolling. The Al alloy sheets produced in this study exhibited an excellent formability ($\bar{r}=1.2$, ${\Delta}r=0.17$) and mechanical properties (${\sigma}_{TS}{\sim}260MPa$, ${\varepsilon}>30%$), which cannot be feasibly obtained via the conventional technique based on ingot casting and conventional rolling. The enhanced formability as evaluated in terms of $\bar{r}$ and ${\Delta}r$ was clarified by examining the evolution of textures associated with strip casting and subsequent thermo-mechanical treatments. The evaluation of the formability leads us to conclude that the combined technique based on strip casting and asymmetric rolling is a feasible process for enhancing the formability of Al alloy sheets to a level beyond which the conventional technique can reach.

Stress Corrosion Cracking of High Strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Aluminum Alloy with Different Compositions (고강도 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu 합금에서 조성에 따른 응력부식균열 특성)

  • Kim, Jun-Tak;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2008
  • High strength 7xxx series Al-Zn-Mg alloy have been investigated for using light weight automotive parts especially for bump back beam. The composition of commercial 7xxx aluminum has the Zn/Mg ratio about 3 and Cu over 2 wt%, but this composition isn't adequate for appling to automotive bump back beam due to its high resistance to extrusion and bad weldability. In this study the Zn/Mg ratio was increased for better extrusion and Cu content was reduced for better welding. With this new composition we investigated the effect of composition on the resistivity against stress corrosion cracking. As the Zn/Mg ratio is increased fracture energy obtained by slow strain rate test was decreased, which means degradation of SCC resistance. While the fracture energy was increased with Cu contents although it is below 1%, which means improvement of SCC resistance. These effects of composition change on the SCC resistivity were identified by observing the fracture surface and crack propagation.

Improvement of Fracture Toughness in 7XXX Series Aluminum Alloy Forings (7XXX계 알루미늄합금 단조재의 파괴인성 개선)

  • Song, K.H.;Lee, O.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 1998
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of impurity level and fabrication processes on the strength, impact and fracture toughness of 7075, 7050 and 7175 aluminum alloy forgings. A specially processed 7175S-T74 aluminum forgings was superior to a conventionally processed 7075-T73, 7050-T74 and 7175-T74 aluminum forgings in both strength and toughness. The reduction of impurity level of iron and silicon has significantly diminished the size and volume fraction of second phase particles such as $Al_7Cu_2Fe$ and $Mg_2Si$. A further reduction of the amount of second phase particles has been observed by applying a special fabrication process. This phenomena result from the application of intermediate soaking at higher temperature and more sufficiant hot working temperature than that of a conventional processing.

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The Study on the Microstructures in Direct Squeeze cast and Gravity Cast of 7XXX Al Wrought Alloy (중력주조 및 직접가압주조 7XXX계 Al합금의 미세조직에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sug-Won;Kim, Dae-Young;Woo, Ki-Do;Kim, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1999
  • Squeeze casting process has been used in the field of a commercial manufacturing method, in which metal is enforcedly solidified under pressure enough to prevent the cast defects such as either gas porosity or shrinkage defect. In this paper, to clarify the relationship between applied pressures and macro ${\cdot}$ microstructural behaviors in gravity and direct squeeze casts, specimens were cast by various squeezing pressures during solidification of 7000 series Al wrought alloy in the metal die designed specially. The applied pressures used in this study were 0, 25, 50, and 75 MPa. The microstructural morphologies of squeeze cast were more fine and dense with increasing the applied pressures, because of the greater solidification rate of billet resulting from the applied pressure. A normal segregation phenomenon of an increasing in amount of eutectics towards the center of the billet was observed for squeeze casts, whereas gravity cast showed an inverse segregation phenomenon of an increasing in amount of eutectics towards the edge in the billet. This change in segregation pattern which is normal or inverse is due to a higher radial temperature gradient and reduced time in the semi solid state for squeeze casting.

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