• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4 단자 정수법

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Development of silencer for apartment floor between bathroom noise (공동주택 화장실 층간 소음 저감기 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Lee, Jae-Kuck;Kim, Chang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.715-721
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    • 2008
  • 공동주택에서의 음환경 성능은 실내환경의 질과 연관시켜 설계단계부터 충분한 검토가 필요한 성능항목이다. '국토해양부'는 '공통주택 성능등급 표시제도'에서 Air Duct를 통해 상하층간 전파되는 소음을 제어하기 위한 대책을 요구하고 있다. 이에 화장실에 적합한 구조 및 재질로 소음 저감기를 개발하고, 소음기 성능평가 장치를 구성하여 이론과 비교평가하고, 실제 현장에 설치 시 적용효과를 분석하였다.

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Study on Adopting Genetic Algorithm for Design Single Expansion Chamber and Resonator Module (단순확장관과 공명기 모듈 설계를 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 황상문;황성호;정의봉;김봉준;정융호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2000
  • With the increased requirement for automobile noise, a design fo mufflers with higher performances becomes more important in recent days. For a design of some mufflers, it must satisfy both minimizing back pressure and maximizing sound attenuation in broad range of frequecny. Even for a simple Helmholtz resonator, an important element in a muffler, a resonator design with accurate resonant frequency is difficult if one want to consider standing waves within the cavity. In this paper, the genetic algorithm, one of the optimization technique with high capability of global fittest solution and robust convergence, is applied to the design process of mufflers. Results show that the genetic algorithm can be successfully and efficiently used to find the fittest model for both mufflers and Helmoltz resonators.

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Noise Analysis of Intake System by Hybrid Method (하이브리드 방법을 이용한 배기계 소음 해석)

  • 이장명;한성수;임학종
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 1999
  • 4-Pole parameter method based on an acoustic theory is very popular for the analysis of the acoustic behavior of the car exhaust system. However, this method is applicable only for the simple shape of acoustic elements of the muffler. Numerical methods such as FEM(Finite Element Method) or BEM(Boundary Element Method) can also provide acceptable results for the acoustic analysis of the car exhaust system. Even though these numerical methods have benefits for the analysis of complicated shape of acoustic elements of the muffler, time consuming is another problem during modeling and numerical calculation. Combining benefits of both methods, the new code called the hybrid method for car exhaust system is introduced. And the developed code is utilized for calculation of the transmission loss of a main muffler of an automobile comparing with the experimental results.

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The Robust Design of Low Noise Intake System with Experimental 4-poles (실험 4단자정수를 이용한 저소음 흡기계의 강건 최적 설계)

  • Joe, Yong-Goo;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, You-Yub;Kim, Heung-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2002
  • Recently, regulations of the government and concerns of people give rise to the interest in exhaust and intake noise of passenger car as much as other vehicles. In these demands, performance prediction software with hybrid method was developed at first. Secondly, robust design was used for improving the noise reduction capacity of intake system with the performance prediction software. On the basis of the existing design, length and radios of each component that was thought to effect on the capacity of intake system was selected. The factors were arranged by using L18 table of orthogonal array and optimum value was obtained.

Analysis of Simple Expansion Chamber with Arbitrary Inlet/Outlet Location (임의의 입$\cdot$출구 위치를 가지는 단순확장관의 해석)

  • Kim Bong-Jun;Jeong Weui-Bong;Lee Jeong Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 기존의 모드적합법의 단점을 개선하여 각 관에 임의의 모드갯수를 선택할 수 있고, 동심관형 단순확장관의 음향특성뿐만 아니라 입$\cdot$출구가 임의의 위치에 있는 경우에도 모드적합법을 적용할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 그리고 제시한 방안으로 프로그램을 작성하여, 각각 임의의 모드와 임의의 입$\cdot$출구의 위치를 가지는 원형 소음기의 4단자 정수를 구하고, 이로부터 임의의 입$\cdot$출구 위치에 따른 소음기의 음향특성을 구하여 유한요소법과 비교하여 제안하는 방법의 유용성을 검증하고 고차모드의 영향을 조사하였다.

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A Modified Simple Acoustic Analysis of Rectangular Simple Expansion Chamber with Consideration of Higher Order Modes (고차모드를 고려한 사각형 단순 확장관의 간편음향해석법의 개선)

  • 김봉준;정의봉;황상문
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 1999
  • The acoustic performance of reactive type single expansion chamber can be calculated theoretically by plane wave theory. But higher order model should be considered to widen the frequency range. Mode matching method has been developed to consider higher order modes, but very complicated algebra should be used. Munjal suggested a numerical collocation method, which can overcome the shortcomings of mode matching method, using the compatibility conditions for acoustic pressure and particle velocity at the junctions of area discontinuities. But the restriction of Munjal's method is that the ratio between the area of inlet(or outlet) pipe and that of chamber must be natural number. In this paper, the new method was suggested to overcome the shortcomings of Munjal's method. The predictions by this method was also compared with those by the finite element method and Munjal's method in order to demonstrate the accuracy of the modified method presented here.

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Modified Mode Matching Technique for Analyzing Simple Expansion Chamber with Arbitrary Inlet/Outlet Location (임의의 입ㆍ출구 위치를 가지는 소음기 해석을 위한 개선된 모드일치법)

  • Kim, Bong-Jun;Jeong, Ui-Bong;Lee, Jeong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1314-1322
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    • 2000
  • The acoustic property of reactive type single expansion chamber can be analyzed by traditional plane wave theory. This theory can be applied in low frequency range and has good performance. But this theory can't include higher order modes, therefore another method is essential to analyze acoustic filter in high frequency range. Many researcher suggested the method that can concern higher order modes, and their methods are using mode matching technique. But there is no method that can be applied to the analysis of single expansion chamber with arbitrary inlet/outlet duct position and numbers of higher order modes of inlet/outlet duct and middle chamber. In this paper, the method which can analyze single expansion chamber with arbitrary inlet/outlet duct position and numbers of higher order modes of inlet/outlet duct and middle chamber using fundamental mode matching technique, was suggested and the predictions by this method was compared with those by the finite element method, and the influence of inlet/outlet location to acoustic performance of single expansion chamber is investigated and explained by higher order mode effects.