• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D profiles

검색결과 766건 처리시간 0.021초

풀바디 스캔과 모션 캡처를 활용한 3D 애니메이션 바디 프로필 (3D Animation Body Profiles from Full-body Scans and Motion Capture)

  • 송재원;전상욱;이수빈
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 몸체 3D 스캔과 모션 캡처 장비를 활용한 3D 애니메이션 형태의 바디 프로필을 제안한다. 사용자는 미리 정해진 몇 개의 포즈에 대하여 3D 스캔을 수행함으로써 애니메이션 형태를 가진 자신만의 바디 프로필을 제작할 수 있다. 이를 위하여 일련의 포즈를 수행하는 템플릿 애니메이션을 모션 캡처를 통하여 획득하였고, 사용자로부터 획득된 3D 스캔 데이터를 애니메이션의 각 정점 포즈에 포즈 공간 디포머(Pose-space deformer)를 통하여 매핑시켰다. 이를 통하여 만들어진 3D 애니메이션 형태의 바디 프로필은 기존의 정적인 2D 이미지나 3D 스캔데이터보다 사용자에게 더 큰 만족도를 줄 수 있음을 확인할 수 있다.

Use of multivitamin, acidifier and Azolla in the diet of broiler chickens

  • Islam, M.A.;Nishibori, M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.683-689
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The experiments were carried out to measure the effect of multivitamin, acidifier and Azolla on growth performance, profitability and lipid profiles of blood of broiler chickens to produce safe and cost effective broilers. Methods: In experiment 1, 240 day-old Cobb-500 broiler chicks were fed diets; $D_1$ (control), $D_2$ ($D_1$ with 1 mL multivitamin/liter water), $D_3$ ($D_1$ with 1 mL acidifier/liter water), $D_4$ ($D_1$ with 1 mL multivitamin and 2 mL acidifier/liter water) having 3 replications in each, and 20 chicks/replication. In experiment 2, 150 day-old Cobb-500 broiler chicks were fed diets; $T_1$ (control), $T_2$ (5% Azolla in the diet), $T_3$ (7% Azolla in the diet) and $T_4$ ($T_1$ with 1 mL multivitamin and 1 mL acidifier/liter water) having 3 replications in each, and 20 chicks/replication in control, and 10 chicks/replication in the remaining dietary treatment groups for 35 days. Results: In experiment 1, the highest live weight was observed in $D_4$ (p<0.05), however, feed intake was statistically similar between diets (p>0.05). The lowest feed conversion ratio (FCR) (p<0.001) and mortality (p<0.05) were observed in $D_2$ followed by $D_4$, $D_1$, and $D_3$, respectively. There were no significant differences between diets for feed cost and net profit (p>0.05). However, evidently but not significantly, the highest net profit was obtained in $D_2$ followed by $D_4$, $D_1$, and $D_3$, respectively. In experiment 2, the highest live weight (p<0.05) and feed intake (p<0.001) were observed in $T_4$. Mortality (p<0.01), FCR (p<0.01), feed cost (p<0.05) and net profit (p<0.05) were significantly different among diets. Considering net profit, $T_2$ was the best performing dietary group followed by $T_3$, $T_1$, and $T_4$, respectively. The lowest lipid profiles were observed in $D_3$ followed by $D_1$, $D_4$, and $D_2$, respectively (p<0.05). In experiment 2, the lowest total cholesterol, TG, and the highest amount of high density lipoprotein were observed in $T_2$, followed by $T_3$, $T_1$, and $T_4$, respectively (p<0.05). Evidently but not significantly, low density lipoprotein was the highest in $T_2$ followed by $T_3$, $T_4$, and $T_1$, respectively (p>0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, Azolla and acidifier reduced lipid profiles of broiler chickens. Considering net profit and lipid profiles, 5% Azolla may be the suitable dietary group for producing safe and profitable broilers. However, more studies are needed to confirm this study prior to suggesting using Azolla in the poultry industry.

속성이 부여된 2차원 엔터티 그룹을 이용한 로터의 3차원 모델 및 도면 생성 (Generation of 3D Model and Drawing of Rotor Using 2D Entity Groups with Attributes)

  • 김영일
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2019
  • A method for generating 3D solid models and drawings for a rotor in the steam turbine is proposed. One of the most important design steps is generating the drawing for manufacturing it. This step is a very routine and time-consuming job because each drawing is composed of several kinds of views and many dimensions. To achieve automation for this activity, rotor profiles are composed of 2D entity groups with attributes. Based on this, the improved design process is developed as follows. First, the rotor profiles can be selected by searching for 2D entity groups using the related attributes. Second, the profiles are connected sequentially so that an entire rotor profile is determined. The completed profile is used to generate 2D drawings automatically, especially views, dimensions, and 3D models. The proposed method is implemented using a commercial CAD/CAM system, Unigraphics, and API functions written in C-language and applied to the rotor of steam turbines. Some illustrative examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

3차원 몬테 카를로 이온 주입 공정 모델링 및 시뮬레이션: 효율적인 가상 궤적 발생 알고리듬 (Three-dimensional monte carlo modeling and simulation of ion implantation process: an efficient virtual trajectory split approach)

  • 손명식;황호정
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권3호
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 1998
  • In our paper is reported a new 3D(dimensional) trajectory split approach with greatly improved efficiency for the Monte Carlo simulation of the 3D profiles of implanted ionand point defect concentrations in single-crystal silicon. This approach has been successfully implemented in our TRICSI Monte Carlo code. Combined with the previously developed model for damage accumalation in our TRICSI code, this model allows phasically based dynamic simulation of 3D profiles over an subsequent process simulation such as diffusion modeling and simulation. A typical time saving of over 10 timeshas been achieved for 3D simulation. Our method ensures much better region aground the implanted area. For 1-D simulation, the optimized condition for trajectory split has set to 3,000 pseudoparticles with 2 split branches.

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Precise Comparison of Two-dimensional Dopant Profiles Measured by Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy and Electron Holography Techniques

  • Hyun, Moon-Seop;Yoo, Jung-Ho;Kwak, Noh-Yeal;Kim, Won;Rhee, Choong-Kyun;Yang, Jun-Mo
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2012
  • Detailed comparison of low-voltage scanning electron microscopy and electron holography techniques for two-dimensional (2D) dopant profiling was carried out with using the same multilayered p-n junction specimen. The dopant profiles obtained from two methods are in good agreement with each other. It demonstrates that reliability of dopant profile measurement can be increased through precise comparison of 2D profiles obtained from various microscopic techniques.

Superoxide Dismutase Profiles in the Mesophilic Deinococcus Species

  • Yun, Young-Sun;Lee, Young-Nam
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2001
  • Electrophoretic resolution of superoxide dismutase (SOD) from the highly UV-resistant bacteria, Deinococcus species revealed multiple forms of superoxide dismutases (SODs) in D. radiodurans, D. grandis, and D. proteolyticus, as judged from electrophoretic properties and metal cofactors. A single SOD occurred in both D. radiophilus and D. radiopugnans. Deinococcal SODs were either MnSOD, FeSOD or cambialistic Mn/FeSOD. The unique SOD profile of each mesophilic Deinococcus species, multiplicity and metal cofactors would be valuable in identifying Deinococcus species.

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실리콘에 MeV로 이온주입된 AS 와 Sb의 profile과 열처리에 의한 이온의 거동에 관한 연구 (A study of profiles and annaealing behavior of As and Sb by MeV implantation in silicon)

  • 정원채
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권3호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1998
  • This stud demonstrates the profiles of heavy ions (As, Sb) in silicon by high energy (1~10 MeV) implantation. Implanted profiles were measured by SIMS (Cameca 4f) and compared with simulation results (TRIM) program and analytical description method using Pearson function). The experimental results have a little bit deviation with simulation data in the case of As high energy implatation. But in the case of Sb, the experimental results are in good agreement with TRIM data. SIMS profiles are perfectly fitted with a analytical description method only using one pearson function in Sb implantation. but in the case of As, fitted profilesshow with a little bit deviations by channeling effects of SIMS profiles. Thermal annealing for electrical activation of implanted ions was carried out by furnace annealing and RTA(Rapid Thermal Annealing). Concentration-depth profile after heat treatement were measured by SR(Spreading Resistance) method.

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유리/에폭시 3차원 브레이드 복합재료의 저속 충격 에너지 흡수기구 (Energy Absorption Mechanism of Glass/Epoxy 3-D braided structure in Low Velocity Impact Test)

  • 주기호;설인환;김수창;강태진
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2004
  • In order to investigate the impact behaviors of 3-D braided glass/epoxy composites, the energy profiles and damage area were compared to the laminates of similar volume fraction and composition. The energy profiles showed different characteristics from each other which indicates they have distict energy absorption mechanisms. The image analysis on the damage projections visualized the crack propagation paths along the fiber direction.

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성인의 식사 다양성이 비만도, 혈압 및 혈중 지질패턴에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Meals Variety on Obesity Index, Blood Pressure, and Lipid Profiles of Korean Adults)

  • 전예숙;최미경;배윤정;승정자
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to examine the correlation among meals variety, obesity index, blood pressure, and lipid profiles of Korean adults. A total of 308 adults(men 124, women 184) measured the anthropometric characteristics, blood pressure, dietary intake using 24-hour recall method, and serum lipid profile. The average ages of the study subjects were 50.9 yrs in men and 51.4 yrs in women. The average height, weight and BMI were 166.3 cm, 68.4 kg, $24.7\;kg/cm^2$ in men and 154.3 cm, 59.8 kg, $25.0\;kg/cm^2$ in women, respectively. The numbers of food items in meal of men and women were 14.1, 15.9 for breakfast, 15.7, 15.9 for lunch, 14.7, 14.1 for dinner, respectively. The numbers of dish items in meal of men and women were 4.0, 4.3 for breakfast, 4.3, 4.3 for lunch, 4.2, 3.9 for dinner, respectively. The average blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and atherogenic index were 126.6/76.0 mmHg, 181.0 mg/dL, 157.7 mg/dL, 40.9 mg/dL, 108.6 mg/dL, 3.5 in men and 123.2/73.6 mmHg, 185.0 mg/dL, 137.3 mg/dL, 44.8 mg/dL, 112.7 mg/dL, 3.2 in women, respectively. The total cholesterol was negatively correlated to the number of food item for lunch(p<0.05). Therefore, more systematic studies to investigate the meal variety roles of blood lipids in meals of adults were required.

X3D 컴포넌트와 프로파일을 이용한 웹 기반 가상테마 파크의 구축 (Development of Web-based Virtual Theme Park Using X3D Components and Profiles)

  • 조승일;송승헌;김응곤
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2005년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.576-579
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    • 2005
  • 웹상에 가상테마파크와 같은 가상공간을 구축하기 위한 도구들로는 2차원 파노라마 영상을 이용한 QuickTime VR이나 3차원 모델링에 기반 한 VRML 등이 이용되어 왔다. QuickTime VR은 영상의 왜곡현상과 오브젝트의 실감 있는 조작 및 네비게이션이 어렵다는 단점을 가지고 있으며 VRML의 경우는 다양한 3차원 요소들을 사용자에게 제공이 가능하나 뷰어 제공이 어려워 사용자 접근이 용이하지 않았다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 웹상에서 가상테마파크와 같은 콘텐츠에 X3D의 컴포넌트와 프로파일 개념을 도입하여 사용자 접근을 용이하게 하고 시장성을 확보하는 3차원 가상공간을 구축하고자 한다.

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