• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D EM simulation

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Design of LNA Using EM simulator (EM 시뮬레이터를 이용한 LNA 설계)

  • Choi, Moon-Ho;Kim, Yeong-Seuk;Jung, Sung-Il;Lee, Han-Yeong;Jang, Seuk-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Arc
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.873-876
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    • 2005
  • A low noise amplifier(LNA) using electro-magnetic field simulator is designed in standard 0.25um CMOS process. Integrated spiral inductor is simulated using EM field solver. Then LNA is simulated with active device, capacitor and simulated inductor by EM field solver. A S11 and S21 of -15.45dB and 17.8dB at 2.3GHz as simulation results was achieved. A Noise Figure is 2.92dB. And Measurements show a S11 and S21 of -12.4dB and 17.8dB at 2.3GHz. A Noise Figure of 3.3dB was achieved.

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A Design of 77 GHz LNA Using 65 nm CMOS Process (65 nm CMOS 공정을 이용한 77 GHz LNA 설계)

  • Kim, Jun-Young;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Cui, Chenglin;Kim, Byung-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.915-921
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    • 2013
  • This work presents a 77 GHz low noise amplifier(LNA) for automotive radar systems using 65 nm RF CMOS process. The LNA is composed of three stage common source amplifiers and includes transmission line matching networks. To reduce the time for three dimensional EM simulation, we optimize the transmission line impedance matching network using a pre-built EM library. The proposed compact simulation technique is confirmed by measurement results. The peak gain of the LNA is 10 dB at 77 GHz and input/output return losses are below -10 dB around the design frequency.

Compact Wilkinson Power Combiner Design and Electro Magnetic Simulation Using IPD Technology (IPD 기술을 이용한 Wilkinson 전력결합기 설계 및 전기장 시뮬레이션)

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Wang, Cong;Kim, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a power combiner using IPD process for SK Telecom 3-Generation (2.13 ~ 2.15 GHz) application. The Integrated Passive Device (IPD) Wilkinson power Combiner shows compact size and high performance. It is simulated by 3D Electro Magnetic (EM) simulation because of more accurate measurement result wire-bonding effects. This combiner exhibit size of $1.2mm^2$ the insertion loss of 3.6 dB, and the return loss of 10.1 dB, and isolation of more than -7.7 dB.

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A Study on the Development of Computer Based Training Simulator for Aids to Navigation Using Virtual Reality Techniques (가상현실 기술을 이용한 항로표지 CBT 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes prototype Aids to Navigation Simulation System (AtoNSiS) that we have recently developed Aids to Navigation (AtoN) training equipment based on the virtual reality technology. To produce an enhanced AtoN simulation experience, three-dimensional (3D) cardinal and lateral buoys are created, and then build up the virtual 3D waterway world according to the guidelines of IALA (International Association of Lighthouse Authorities) in region B. The AtoNSiS have Simulation Module (SM) and Explanatory Module (EM). SM is to learn about the IALA-B system using virtual navigation world varying with environmental factors. EM is to view more detailed marker characteristics using 3D objects. In this work, we present system design concepts, development processes, and simulation experiments of prototype AtoNSiS. Results from tests and evaluations with five subjects provide practical insight on the importance of AtoNSiS.

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Resonant Type Wireless Power Transfer Using an Optimized Antenna at 1m Distance (1m 거리에서 최적화된 안테나를 통한 공진방식 무선전력전송)

  • Kim, Young Hyun;Ryu, Daun;Park, Daekil;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2016
  • This paper has optimized WPT (wireless power transfer) antenna, and compared EM (electromagnetic) simulation result with measurement for the magnetic resonant type standard of A4WP (alliance for wireless power) using 6.78MHz frequency and 1m distance. Power transmission distance is affected by various factors such as system shape, antenna size, and resonator coil pitch etc, which were confirmed by the EM simulation. By simulation an optimized WPT antenna was designed for a fixed distance, and the transmission loss ${\mid}S_{21}{\mid}$ has been calculated with changing distance. Measurement was carried for the fabricated antenna, and the measured transmission loss is 1.5dB with 70% efficiency at maximum 1.3m distance compared to the simulated loss of 1.6dB with 69% efficiency

Design and Fabrication of 10 GHz Substrate Integrated Waveguide Band Pass Filter Based on EM Simulation (10 GHz 대역 기판 집적 도파관 대역 통과 여파기의 EM 시뮬레이션을 이용한 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Oh, Hyun-Seok;Jeong, Hae-Chang;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2010
  • Recently, SIW(Substrate Integrated Waveguide) is intensively studied because of its high Q and easy integration with other devices. However, lacks of analytic characterization of SIW makes it difficult an accurate design of a SIW filter along the conventional filter design method. In this paper, two kinds of a three-stage 10 GHz SIW bandpass filter of fractional bandwidth 10% are designed using 3D EM simulator HFSS based on the recently presented EM filter design method. Two types of a modified CPW to SIW transition is proposed and employed as a SIW to microstrip transition necessary for measurement. The transitions provide an easy measurement with commercial test fixture by TRL calibration. The two proposed transitions are included in the SIW filters. The fabricated filters shows the center frequency of 10 GHz, fractional bandwidth 10%, a return loss of about 12 dB, and insertion loss of about 0.8 dB.

A Study on Development of the EM Wave Absorber for ETC System

  • Park, Soo-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Young-Man;Yoon, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the EM wave absorber was designed and fabricated for countermeasure against EMI from a ceiling of a tollgate in ETC system. We fabricated several samples in different composition ratios of MnZn-ferrite, Carbon, and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene). Absorption abilities were simulated in accordance with different thicknesses of the prepared absorbers and changed complex relative permittivity and permeability according to composition ratio. The optimized mixing ratio of MnZn-ferrite, Carbon, and CPE was found as 40:15:45 wt.% by experiments and simulation. Then the EM wave absorber was fabricated and tested using the simulated data. As a result, the developed EM wave absorber has the thickness of 3.3 mm and absorption ability was more than 20 dB in the case of normal incidence and more than 11 dB for the incident angle from 15 to 45 degrees at 5.8 GHz. Therefore, it was confirmed that the newly developed absorber can be used for ETC system.

A Novel Compact Metamaterial Zeroth Order Resonant Bandpass Filter for a VHF Band and Its Stopband Improvement by Transmission Zeros

  • Kahng, Sungtek;Jang, Geonho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2013
  • A novel compact and low-loss VHF bandpass filter is presented with enhanced stopband performance using metamaterial zeroth order resonator (ZOR) characteristics. An in-line ZOR filter is initially suggested and changed to have transmission zeros (TZs) due to source-load coupling for effective improvement of the isolation from UHF wireless channels. The proposed filter is smaller than 1/10 of the conventional filters in terms of size and has relatively very low insertion loss (< 1 dB for the electromagnetic (EM) simulation and < 3 dB for the measurement) and return loss (<-20 dB) in the passband due to the approximately 80% size reduction and the higher isolation in the stopband due to the TZs. The circuit and EM simulation are in good agreement with the measurements.

LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER USING ELECTROMAGNETIC SIMULATOR AT U-NII FREQUENCY BAND

  • Kim, Hak-Sung;Kim, Cheol-Su;Kim, Cheol-Su;Lee, Byung-Jae;Lee, Jong-Chul;Kim, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the design for a low noise amplifier with the EM simulation is presented. The ATF36077 pHEMT device is applied to design LNA for U-NII frequency band (5 GHz ~ 6 GHz). The matching networks have been designed by the only open ended stub in order to reduce parasitic effects generated from a via structure. Through EM simulator, the simulation result shows that the linear gain (@5.5 GHz) is over 10 dB, input return loss and output return loss (@ 5.5 GHz) are a below 10 dB respectively, and the 3rd order intercept point is about 17 dBm.

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Wide-Band 6~10 GHz InGaAs 0.15μm pHEMT 27 dBm Power Amplifier (광대역 응용을 위한 6~10 GHz InGaAs 0.15μm pHEMT 27 dBm급 전력증폭기)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Jun;Sim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Myung-Cheol;Kim, Seung-Min;Park, Bok-Ju;Eo, Yun-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.766-772
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    • 2018
  • A 6~10 GHz wide-band power amplifier was designed using an InGaAs enhancement-mode(E-mode) $0.15{\mu}m$ pseudomorphic high-electron-mobility transistor(pHEMT). The positive gate bias of the E-mode pHEMT device removes the need for complex negative voltage generation circuits, therefore reducing the module size. The wire bond and substrate loss parameters were modeled and extracted using a three-dimensional electromagnetic(3D EM) simulation. For wideband characteristics, lossy matching was adopted and the gate bias was optimized for maximum power and efficiency. The measured gain, in/output return loss, output power, and power-added efficiency were greater than 20 dB, 8 dB, 27 dBm, and 35 %, respectively, in the 6~10 GHz band.