• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D CAD system

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CAD-Based 3-D Object Recognition Using Hough Transform (Hough 변환을 이용한 캐드 기반 삼차원 물체 인식)

  • Ja Seong Ku;Sang Uk Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.9
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    • pp.1171-1180
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we present a 3-D object recognition system in which the 3-D Hough transform domain is employed to represent the 3-D objects. In object modeling step, the features for recognition are extracted from the CAD models of objects to be recognized. Since the approach is based on the CAD models, the accuracy and flexibility are greatly improved. In matching stage, the sensed image is compared with the stored model, which is assumed to yield a distortion (location and orientation) in the 3-D Hough transform domain. The high dimensional (6-D) parameter space, which defines the distortion, is decomposed into the low dimensional space for an efficient recognition. At first we decompose the distortion parameter into the rotation parameter and the translation parameter, and the rotation parameter is further decomposed into the viewing direction and the rotational angle. Since we use the 3-D Hough transform domain of the input images directly, the sensitivity to the noise and the high computational complexity could be significantly alleviated. The results show that the proposed 3-D object recognition system provides a satisfactory performance on the real range images.

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The Design and Implementation of Electronic Catalog System based on XML for 3-D CAD (3차원 CAD를 위한 XML 기반 전자 카타로그 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 이권일;권영희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1609-1612
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    • 2003
  • We designed and implemented electronic catalog system for 3D CAD using XML. The XML(extensible Markup Language) is a Markup Language to describe data structure. XML was originally designed to meet the challenges of large-scale electronic publishing. XML Is also playing an increasingly important role in the exchange of a wide variety of data on the Web and elsewhere. This XML catalog helps you easily create and edit the construction materials data. If you want to obtain informations from the construction materials data which is used by object-oriented 3-D CAD program then this system helps you.

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Design Support Based on 3D-CAD System using functional Space Surrounding Design Object (설계대상물의 외부공간을 이용한 3차원 CAD 시스템에 의한 설계지원)

  • Nahm, Yoon-Eui;Ishikawa, Haruo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2009
  • Concurrent Engineering(CE) has presented new possibilities for successful product development by incorporating various product life-cycle functions from the earlier stage of design. In the product design, geometric representation is vital not only in its traditional role as a means of communicating design information but also in its role as a means of externalizing designer's thought process by visualizing the design product. During the last dozens of years, there has been extraordinary development of computer-aided tools intended to generate, present or communicate 3D models. However, there has not been comparable progress in the development of 3D-CAD systems intended to represent and manipulate a variety of product life-cycle information in a consistent manner. This paper proposes a novel concept, Minus Volume (MV), to incorporate various design information relevant to product lift-cycle functions. MV is a functional shape that is extracted from a design object within a bounding box. A prototype 3D-CAD system is implemented based on the MV concept and illustrated with the successful implementation of concurrent design and manufacturing.

Collaborative Design based on 3D-CAD System Using Functional Space Surrounding Design Object over the Networked Environment (네트워크 분산 환경 하에서 설계대상물의 외부공간을 이용한 3차원 CAD 시스템에 의한 협조설계 지원)

  • Nahm, Yoon-Eui;Ishikawa, Haruo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2009
  • Concurrent Engineering (CE) has presented new possibilities for successful product development by incorporating various product life-cycle functions from the earlier stage of design. In the product design, geometric representation is vital not only in its traditional role as a means of communicating design information but also in its role as a means of externalizing designer's thought process by visualizing the design product. During the last dozens of years, there has been extraordinary development of computer-aided tools intended to generate, present or communicate 3D models. However, there has not been comparable progress in the development of 3D-CAD systems intended to represent and manipulate a variety of product life-cycle information in a consistent manner. In the previous research, the authors proposed a novel concept called Minus Volume (MV) to incorporate various design information relevant to product life-cycle functions. This paper proposes the use of the MV concept for the collaborative design environment, where many team members are geographically distributed over the networked environment, including Internet, Intranet, WWW, etc. A prototype 3D-CAD system is implemented based on the MV concept and illustrated with the successful implementation of collaborative design example.

The Development of Automated Building Equipment Design Process System Using 3D CAD (3차원 CAD정보를 활용한 건축설비설계 프로세스 시스템 개발방향)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Woo-Shin;Kim, Young-Don;Song, Kyoo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2008
  • It is attempted that the standardization of the construction, globalization of the engineering construction and an information oriented construction spread by setting a goal of the advanced construction industry and productivity increase of human resources within the country. Hence, it has been brought in the information oriented construction of BIM based technology for the field of construction and equipment of Korea. The current study that examines the possibility of application of 3D ; that is BIM based programs of building equipment, and make better the problems of 3D building equipment system through the Pilot Test, indicates the way of growth development about the construction of building equipment process system.

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Design of Lightweight CAD Files with Dimensional Verification Capability for Web-Based Collaboration (웹기반 협업을 위한 치수검증이 가능한 경량캐드파일 설계)

  • Song In-Ho;Chung Sung-Chong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.5 s.248
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    • pp.488-495
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    • 2006
  • The demand for the use of 3D CAD data over the Internet environment has been increased. However, transmission of 3D CAD data has delayed the communication effectiveness because of the CAD data size. Lightweight CAD file design methodology is required for rapid transmission in the distributed environment. In this paper, to derive lightweight CAD files from commercial CAD systems, a file translation system producing a native file is constructed first by using the InterOp and API of the ACIS kernel. Using the B-rep model and mesh data extracted from the native file, the lightweight CAD file with topological information is constructed as a binary file. Since the lightweight CAD file retains topological information, it is applied to the dimensional verification, digital mock-ups and visualization of CAD files. Effectiveness of the proposed lightweight CAD file is confirmed through various case studies.

A Study on Improvement of Nuclear Power Plant Construction System According to Data-centric Design Technique Introduction in Korea (데이터 기반 설계기법 도입에 따른 원전 건설관리체계 개선방향 고찰)

  • Lim, ByungKi;Byon, Sujin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2016
  • This study is established the data-centric design concept, which is the latest design technique, by analyzing existing study literature for its application on the nuclear power plant industry in Korea. This study investigated the data-centric design cases in the advanced companies and suggests a data-centric design integrated system framework by analyzing the major functions of the commercial 3D CAD system, which is globally used in the plant architect engineering. In order to apply the data-centric design integrated system framework to the nuclear power plant industry in Korea, the main functions of a nuclear power plant design information integrated system framework, which can manage the design products of each EPC step and the related information in integrated way, is suggested by analyzing the supplier design, field design process and field design drawings, which have close relation with the plant Architect Engineering (A/E). It is expected that the result of this study would contribute in the dramatic enhancement in the job efficiency of nuclear power plant design process in Korea.

A basic study on extracting space information from 3D CAD (3D CAD 공간 정보를 추출하기 위한 기초 연구)

  • Kwon, Su-Youn;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Ahn, Byung-Ju;Kim, Whoi-Yul;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2008
  • Due to the rapid increase super high-rise buildings and multi-complex spaces, the space of a staged a very complex and variety of situations occur in the space of the building. The management is still based on limited information obtained by the administrator depends on the decision is made. However, the ability of human beings during a limited time, analysis limited information, and there is a limit to take the appropriate action and situation. To overcome these limitations high information technology that can be fused to take advantage of ubiquitous system is to offer. The aim of this study is on object-oriented 3D data and collected information about the status of the 3D data extraction, to exchange data between systems, the use of object-oriented 3D data, and I studied common space information of a multi-use facilities extracted from 3D CAD information to send to the GIS system.

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조선산업 CAD 사용자 혁신 사례

  • Kim, Yeong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.57-87
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 조선산업을 선도하고 있는 우리나라 D조선사와 S 조선사의 CAD system 부문에 있어 사용자 혁신 내용과 과정, 그리고 사용자 혁신이 기업의 경쟁 우위에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 complex product system에서의 사용자 혁신의 함의점과 CAD platform 자체의 진화에 따른 사용자 혁신의 한계를 조망한다. 사례 연구를 통해 본 연구가 발견한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 조선기업의 설계 및 제조 practice 및 관련 IT system 의 다양성과 특이성으로 인해 CAD system vendor 보다는 CAD system user 에 의한 application module 혁신이 cost와 benefit 차원에서 더 경제적이며, 2) 조선업체는 application module 혁신을 위해 사용자 need를 알고 있는 설계자와 CAD system 을 이해하고 있는 system 기술자로 구성된 팀 혹은 CoP를 통해 자체 개발하고 있고, 일부는 제3자 CAD application 업체에 위탁개발하기도 하며, 3) 조선과 같이 매우 복잡한 부품과 설계 및 제조 프로세스로 구성된 complex product system에서의 사용자 혁신은 자신의 암묵적인 노하우를 외부로 노출하지 않는 동시에 자사의 설계에서부터 제조, 구매, engineering, 그리고 경영 프로세스에 이르기까지 하나의 통합된 system 을 가능하게 함으로써 일정의 단축과 오작의 감소로 인한 품질과 원가경쟁력에 큰 기여를 하는 것으로 나타났으나, 4) 사용자 혁신이 일어나고 있는 CAD platform 자체가 대부분 외국계 전문업체 vendor 에 의해 지배되고 있고, CAD 기술의 진화(Solid 3D 등)로 인해 platform 자체가 변화함에 따라 그 위에서 진행되고 있는 application module 의 sustainability 가 위협받고 있다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 정부의 기술혁신 지원 정책과 기업의 혁신 전략에 대한 시사점을 제안하고 있다.

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A System Development of Quantity Data Type Analysis for BIM based Automation of Estimation Framework (BIM기반 견적자동화 체계구축을 위한 물량 데이터 유형 분석 체계 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Joon;Shin, Tae-Hong;Kim, Seong-Ah;Kang, Myung-ku;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 2008
  • Quantity information focused on a design drawing plays a critical role in a decision making related to cost for project participants during project life cycles. Related participants absolutely depend on quantity take-off working which produces the quantity information by hand, and then a worker's mistake often causes many errors. The difference of quantity by the know-how of the person in charge of the estimation also occurs. In addition, the worker passes through the whole quantity take-off processes again in case of re-working for quantity take-off produced by a change order. The requirements about the automated estimation increase because of the needs for the accurate quantity take-off and dealing with the change order and recently, the studies about the automated estimation working process based on 34 cad model from 3d cad modeler are attempted in various viewpoints. However, the existing studies reach the limits such as common quantity data type framework for getting Quantity information. Focused on a certain 34 cad modeler and BIM based automation of estimation using it Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop the a series of system which can extract, analyze, and verify Quantity Data Type in modeler to automate quantity take-off originated from various 3d cad modelers as a foundation study for BIM based automation of estimation framework.

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