• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D CAD system

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3D printed interim immediate denture by using the occlusal plane digital transfer method of the POP BOW system in a patient planning to extract upper and lower residual teeth: a case report (상하악 전악 발거 환자에서 POP BOW 시스템의 교합평면 디지털 전이법을 이용한 3D 프린팅 임시 즉시의치의 수복 증례)

  • Park, Do-Hyun;Bae, Eun-Bin;Jung, In-Hwan;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Huh, Jung-Bo;Lee, So-Hyoun
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.178-188
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    • 2022
  • Interim immediate denture is fabricated to minimize the period of edentulousness after removal of the patient's remaining teeth and before delivery of final prosthesis. In the case of using the CAD/CAM system, there is an advantage in that the manufacturing process in the clinic and laboratory can be simplified by overcoming some of the limitations of manufacturing interim immediate dentures in the traditional way. However, there are also disadvantages in that errors occur in the process of transmitting information about the patient's intermaxillary relationship to the digital network of the laboratory, resulting in unstable occlusal relationships or non-esthetic prostheses. To overcome this problem, using the simple and accurate POP BOW system's occlusal plane digital transfer method, it was possible to fabricate an esthetic and functional 3D printed interim immediate denture after removal of the remaining upper and lower anterior teeth.

Intelligent 3D packing using a grouping algorithm for automotive container engineering

  • Joung, Youn-Kyoung;Noh, Sang Do
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.140-151
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    • 2014
  • Storing, and the loading and unloading of materials at production sites in the manufacturing sector for mass production is a critical problem that affects various aspects: the layout of the factory, line-side space, logistics, workers' work paths and ease of work, automatic procurement of components, and transfer and supply. Traditionally, the nesting problem has been an issue to improve the efficiency of raw materials; further, research into mainly 2D optimization has progressed. Also, recently, research into the expanded usage of 3D models to implement packing optimization has been actively carried out. Nevertheless, packing algorithms using 3D models are not widely used in practice, due to the large decrease in efficiency, owing to the complexity and excessive computational time. In this paper, the problem of efficiently loading and unloading freeform 3D objects into a given container has been solved, by considering the 3D form, ease of loading and unloading, and packing density. For this reason, a Group Packing Approach for workers has been developed, by using analyzed truck packing work patterns and Group Technology, which is to enhance the efficiency of storage in the manufacturing sector. Also, an algorithm for 3D packing has been developed, and implemented in a commercial 3D CAD modeling system. The 3D packing method consists of a grouping algorithm, a sequencing algorithm, an orientating algorithm, and a loading algorithm. These algorithms concern the respective aspects: the packing order, orientation decisions of parts, collision checking among parts and processing, position decisions of parts, efficiency verification, and loading and unloading simulation. Storage optimization and examination of the ease of loading and unloading are possible, and various kinds of engineering analysis, such as work performance analysis, are facilitated through the intelligent 3D packing method developed in this paper, by using the results of the 3D model.

A Study on the Development of Feature-based Solid Modeler (특징형상 기반 솔리드 모델러 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 1999
  • This study is about development of Feature-based Solid Modeling system in integrated CAD/CAM environment. Parasolid modeling kernel and HOOPS/3D graphics library was used to develop this system in PC level. System feature library was defined using both procedural and declarative approach method. The raw stock is created by boolean operator using design primitives, and a part is designed that pre-defined feature is removed from the raw stock. This method is called "DSG(Destructive Solid Geometry)" and basic constructive operator of this system. This is not complete system and only the first step to develop Feature-based Solid Modeling System using Parasolid. We will add more powerful functionality and flexible GUI in Windows.n Windows.

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The Construction of Digital Close Range Photogrammetry System Integrated With CAD for Education (수치영상을 이용한 사면지반 계측시스템 개발(1) - 캐드의 연계를 통한 DCRP 교육용 운용시스템 구축 -)

  • 배상호;주영은
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2002
  • In this study, it was intended to present solution for learners to understand and utilize photogrammetry more easily using economic medium except expensive measuring equipment. For this, 3D point data was analysed by generating event to stereo image on monitor, and input to CAD system automatically. so, real time vector editing and drawing with coordinates measurement were possible. The system was verified, and the monitoring for real construction was performed. so, it is expected to be utilized as a practical use software in related fields.

Strategies for securing intellectual property of wire arc large 3D printing system (와이어 아크 대형 3D 프린팅 시스템의 지식재산 확보 전략 - S사 사례를 중심으로 전략 수립)

  • Kwon, Young-Il;Jeong, Eui-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.371-372
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    • 2019
  • 금속 3D 프린팅의 응용분야는 자동차, 우주항공, 의료/헬스, 전자기기, 금형 등으로 분류할 수 있다. 최근 들어 선진국을 중심으로 아크 용접기반 금속 3D 프린팅 기술의 연구개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 3D 프린팅 기술은 CAD 설계 정보를 이용한 적층 제조방식이기 때문에 내부 형상이 아무리 복잡하여도 제작이 가능하고, 디자인이 변경되더라도 별도의 금형 제작 없이 제작이 가능하다는 장점이 있다. 와이어 아크기반 금속 3D 프린팅 기술은 차세대 생산제조 핵심기술로 발전할 전망이다. 금속 3D 프린터의 기술경쟁력 제고를 위해서 적층패턴, 와이어정밀 송급 및 적층품질 실시간 모니터링 등의 시스템 제어 기술과 대형 금속부품의 고생산성을 위한 적층가공 시스템 기술개발이 진행될 것으로 예상된다. 금속 와이어 아크를 이용한 대형 3D 프린팅 시스템의 지식재산권 확보 전략을 수립하기 위해 대형 3D 프린터 기술, 금속 와이어 3D 프린터 기술, 아크 3D 프린터 기술의 세 가지 분야에 대한 특허동향 분석을 수행하였다.

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The Development of 3D based On-Machine Measurement Operating System (3D 기반의 기상측정 운영시스템 개발)

  • 윤길상;최진화;조명우;김찬우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed efficient manufacturing system using the OMM (on-machine measurement) system. The OMM system is software based 3D modeler for inspection on machine and it is interfaced tool machine with RS232C. The software is composed of two inspection modules that one is touch probe operating module and the other is laser displacement sensor operating module. The module for touch probe has need of inspection feature that extracted it from CAD data. Touch probe moves to workpiece by three operating modes as follows: manual, general and automatic mode. The operating module of laser displacement sensor is used inspection for profile and very small hole. An Advantage of this inspection method is to be able to execute on-line inspection during machining or after it. The efficiency of proposed system which can predict and definite the machining errors of each process is verified, so the developed system is applied to inspect the mold-base(cavity, core).

An efficient Methods for Placing the Cooling Lines and Ejector Pins of Injection Mold in 3D CAD system (3D CAD를 이용한 사출금형의 쿨링 라인과 이젝터 핀의 효과적인 배치 방법)

  • Lee, Cheol-Soo;Park, Gwang-Ryeol
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient method is proposed to place the cooling lines(CLS) and ejector pins(EPS) of mold design. The other components of mold, except CLS and EPS, can be generated automatically by batch processing. But the placements and sizes of CLS and EPS depend on the shapes of a part, so that the design works of CLS and EPS should be processed interactively. Using the pre-defined reference points, the positions of CLS and EPS can be determined interactively. By the proposed method, the interference occurred during placing CLS and EPS can be avoided, and the proper lengths of them can be calculated automatically. The information of the positions and lengths are stored in BOM database for generating a machining data. The proposed method is implemented with Unigraphics API functions and C language, tested on Unigraphics V15.

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Structural Analysis of a Tire using an ANSYS Workbench (ANSYS Workbench를 활용한 타이어 구조 해석)

  • Han, Cheolheui
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2011
  • Structural analysis of a tire is done using a commercial software, ANSYS Workbench. The properties of rubber of the tire is represented using a Mooney-Rivlin model. The bead in the tire is made of structural steel. 3D CAD model of the tire is obtained from a commercial CAD-specialized software, CATIA. Using an imported 3D CAD geometric model, a mesh system with fifty thousand nodes is constructed using ANSYS. A time-variant point force is applied to the rim of the tire, and the deformation of the tire is computed. It is found that both bending and twisting of the tire are observed where the point force is applied. The deformation of the tire is asymmetric, which results in the help of ripping the tire using the helper. It is also found that the deformation undergoes linearly with the applied force. When the force is larger than 1500N, then the deformation becomes larger than the half of the thickness of the tire. In the future, a more realistic rubber model will be applied and validated with the measured data.

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Robust Visual Tracking for 3-D Moving Object using Kalman Filter (칼만필터를 이용한 3-D 이동물체의 강건한 시각추적)

  • 조지승;정병묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1055-1058
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    • 2003
  • The robustness and reliability of vision algorithms is the key issue in robotic research and industrial applications. In this paper robust real time visual tracking in complex scene is considered. A common approach to increase robustness of a tracking system is the use of different model (CAD model etc.) known a priori. Also fusion or multiple features facilitates robust detection and tracking of objects in scenes of realistic complexity. Voting-based fusion of cues is adapted. In voting. a very simple or no model is used for fusion. The approach for this algorithm is tested in a 3D Cartesian robot which tracks a toy vehicle moving along 3D rail, and the Kalman filter is used to estimate the motion parameters. namely the system state vector of moving object with unknown dynamics. Experimental results show that fusion of cues and motion estimation in a tracking system has a robust performance.

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COORDICATION OF 3-D DIGITAIZER AND NC MILLING MACHINE

  • Taguchi, Nobuyoshi;Ishimatsu, Takakazu;Nakamura, Masayuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1770-1773
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    • 1991
  • In this paper we present one modeling system, which is composed of a 3-dimensional proile measurement unit, a CAD system and a NC milling machine. This system is compactly combined so that measurement, designing and manufacturing can be performed efficiently. This system was actually applied to make a plaster model of the pottery.

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