• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D CAD Data

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Determination and Visualization of Three-Dimensional Shape Based on Images (영상 기반 3차원 형상 추출 및 가시화)

  • Cho Jung-Ho;Song Moon-Ho
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2002
  • We propose an image based three-dimensional shape determination system. The shape, and thus the three-dimensional coordinate information of the 3-D object, is determined solely from captured images of the 3-D object from a prescribed set of viewpoints. The approach is based on the shape from silhouette (SFS) technique and the efficacy of the SFS method is tested using a sample data set. This system may be used to visualize the 3-D object efficiently, or to quickly generate initial CAD data for reverse engineering purposes. The proposed system potentially may be used in three dimensional design applications such as 3-D animation and 3-D games.

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Exploratory Research on the Fidelity Management and the Digitalization of New Product Development Process (신제품 개발과정의 디지털화와 현실반영 정확도 관리에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Im, Chae-Seong;Kim, U-Bong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.65-94
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    • 2008
  • There has been rapid diffusion of digital innovation technology(DIT) such as 3 D CAD, CAE, simulation software which enable firms to see the future results of intended product designs through 3 D diagram and simulated results. This technology helps firms to reduce trial and error process by solving later stage problems in earlier stages. The DIT being the technology reflecting the real world, as a tool representing the simplified form of the real world, the degree of reflecting the real world(fidelity) is important in utilizing the DIT. This study is an exploratory research examining the process of reviewing the fidelity of the DITs and developing the complementary process necessary for utilizing the DIT with 'not good enough' fidelity. This study could draw out, from its case study, an exploratory hypothesis about the process of developing the complementary process. In the process, there is an analysis of the corresponding relationship between the actual data and the output data of the DIT, e.g. simulated result. Then the input data or output data are adjusted on the basis of the analysis of the corresponding relationship so that the discrepancy between the actual data and the expected interpretation of the output data, through the adjustment, of the DIT, can be reduced. This process is sometimes accompanied by the process of generating experimental data, which reflect the unique situation of the product development process of a company, to be put to the data base of DIT. The complementary process is the process requiring knowledge sharing and adjustment activities across different divisions. This study draw outs implications for effective management of the fidelity of DIT tools.

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Reverse engineering of concentric plug cover by 3D scanning and development of injection mold (3D 스캔을 이용한 콘센트 커버의 역설계 및 금형 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Choi, Young-Rock;Shin, Sang-Eun;Kim, Sei-Hwan;Choi, Kyu-Kwang;Han, Seong-Ryeol
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2015
  • Mold making and product manufacturing process was made by a die through a number of stages. Thereby, it takes a long period of time from the manufacture of mold until passed the products to consumers. However, it is not possible to meet the diverse desires purchasing of consumer. We made a 3D CAD Model aligned with product scan data using reverse engineering. Utilizing thereafter flow analysis to derive the optimal mold conditions, by applying the condition, and devised a mold fabrication process that is much shorter than the conventional process for fabricating a mold. In this study, the outlet cover to the product, it describes a process, as a result, it was confirmed that the number of steps can be shortened much more than the conventional process.

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3D Printed customized sports mouthguard (3D 프린터로 제작하는 마우스가드)

  • Ryu, Jae Jun;Lee, Soo Young
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.700-712
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    • 2020
  • The conventional mouthguard fabrication process consists of elastomeric impression taking and followed gypsum model making is now into intraoral scanning and direct mouthguard 3D printing with an additive manufacturing process. Also, dental professionals can get various diagnostic data collection such as facial scans, cone-beam CT, jaw motion tracking, and intraoral scan data to superimpose them for making virtual patient datasets. To print mouthguards, dental CAD software allows dental professionals to design mouthguards with ease. This article shows how to make 3D printed mouthguard step by step.

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Three-Dimensional Shape Reconstruction from Images by Shape-from-Silhouette Technique and Iterative Triangulation

  • Cho, Jung-Ho;Samuel Moon-Ho Song
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1665-1673
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    • 2003
  • We propose an image-based three-dimensional shape determination system. The shape, and thus the three-dimensional coordinate information of the 3-D object, is determined solely from captured images of the 3-D object from a prescribed set of viewpoints. The approach is based on the shape-from-silhouette (SFS) technique, and the efficacy of the SFS method is tested using a sample data set. The extracted three-dimensional shape is modeled with polygons generated by a new iterative triangulation algorithm, and the polygon model can be exported to commercial software. The proposed system may be used to visualize the 3-D object efficiently, or to quickly generate initial CAD data for reverse engineering purposes, including three dimensional design applications such as 3-D animation and 3-D games.

A study on the 3D image processing for electronic catalogs (전자 카탈로그 시스템을 위한 3D image 처리 연구)

  • 박광현;전용태;박세형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2002
  • Until recently, there have been fundamental changes in many fields of industries. Especially, the mass-production is being changed into mass-customization. In order to construct a 3D e-catalog system far the utilization of mass-customization, there are several matters to consider. Setting realistic 3D image should be effective fur providing the customers with the product information with reality and raising their interest. This study explains the whole process to convert CAD data formed from the production activities into VRML data used in virtual reality environment. Examples are given and discussed to validate the proposed activity.

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3D Shape Reconstruction of Cross-sectional Images using Image Processing Technology and B-spline Approximation (영상 처리 기법과 B-spline 근사화를 이용한 단면영상의 3차원 재구성)

  • 임오강;이진식;김종구
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2001
  • The three dimensional(3D) reconstruction from two dimensional(2D) image data is using in many fields such as RPD(Rapid Product Development) and reverse engineering. In this paper, the main step of 3D reconstruction is comprised of two steps : image processing step and B-spline surface approximation step. In the image processing step, feature points of each cross-section are obtained by means of several image processing technologies. In the B-spline surface approximation step, using the data of feature points obtained in the image processing step, the control points of B-spline surface are obtained, which are used for IGES file of 3D CAD model.

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Mouthguard and Sports Dentistry: a perspective for the future (마우스가드와 스포츠치의학의 발전과 미래)

  • Ryu, Jae Jun;Lee, Soo Young
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2018
  • Conventional mouthguard fabrication process which consists of elastomeric impression taking and followed gypsum model making is changing into intraoral scanning and dental model printing with 3D printer. In addition, new 3D printing materials for mouthgurad, 3D Computer-Aided Design(CAD) software for dental appliance, evaluation of a virtual dentoalveolar model for testing virtually 3D designed mouthguard, and lightweight sensor technology will lead dental professionals to the new era of Sports Dentistry, including information technology integrated custom mouthguard fabrication and creating value with analytic data acquired from sensors in mouthguard.

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An efficient Methods for Placing the Cooling Lines and Ejector Pins of Injection Mold in 3D CAD system (3D CAD를 이용한 사출금형의 쿨링 라인과 이젝터 핀의 효과적인 배치 방법)

  • Lee, Cheol-Soo;Park, Gwang-Ryeol
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an efficient method is proposed to place the cooling lines(CLS) and ejector pins(EPS) of mold design. The other components of mold, except CLS and EPS, can be generated automatically by batch processing. But the placements and sizes of CLS and EPS depend on the shapes of a part, so that the design works of CLS and EPS should be processed interactively. Using the pre-defined reference points, the positions of CLS and EPS can be determined interactively. By the proposed method, the interference occurred during placing CLS and EPS can be avoided, and the proper lengths of them can be calculated automatically. The information of the positions and lengths are stored in BOM database for generating a machining data. The proposed method is implemented with Unigraphics API functions and C language, tested on Unigraphics V15.

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Structural Analysis of a Tire using an ANSYS Workbench (ANSYS Workbench를 활용한 타이어 구조 해석)

  • Han, Cheolheui
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2011
  • Structural analysis of a tire is done using a commercial software, ANSYS Workbench. The properties of rubber of the tire is represented using a Mooney-Rivlin model. The bead in the tire is made of structural steel. 3D CAD model of the tire is obtained from a commercial CAD-specialized software, CATIA. Using an imported 3D CAD geometric model, a mesh system with fifty thousand nodes is constructed using ANSYS. A time-variant point force is applied to the rim of the tire, and the deformation of the tire is computed. It is found that both bending and twisting of the tire are observed where the point force is applied. The deformation of the tire is asymmetric, which results in the help of ripping the tire using the helper. It is also found that the deformation undergoes linearly with the applied force. When the force is larger than 1500N, then the deformation becomes larger than the half of the thickness of the tire. In the future, a more realistic rubber model will be applied and validated with the measured data.

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