• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Antenna

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Design of Circularly Polarized Array Antenna for 5.8GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission (5.8GHz 마이크로파 무선전력전송을 위한 원형 편파 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have designed circularly polarized array antenna for 5.8GHz microwave wireless power transmission. To obtain high antenna gain, we studied a single patch antenna, a $2{\times}1$ array antenna, a $2{\times}2$ array antenna, a $2{\times}4$ array antenna, and a $4{\times}4$ array antenna. Commonly, characteristics of each antenna have a frequency of 5.8 GHz and Right Hand Circular Polarization(RHCP) of circular polarization. Also, the results were obtained with the design to each antenna that the return loss was less than -10dB and the axial ratio was less than 3dB. The gain of the antennas was 6.08dBi for a single patch antenna, 9.69dBi for a $2{\times}1$ array antenna, 12.99dBi for a $2{\times}2$ array antenna, 15.72dBi for a $2{\times}4$ array antenna and 18.39dBi for a $4{\times}4$ array antenna. When the elements of the array antenna were increased, it was confirmed that it increased by about 3dBi.

Disk Sector Antenna fed by CPW for UWB Communications (UWB 통신용 CPW 급전 디스크 섹터 안테나)

  • Lim, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Min-Soo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we design and fabricate a disk sector antenna fed by CPW fur UWB communications. Also, we insert a rectangular slit on the arc-edge of the disk sector antenna. Then, the antenna has the directivity of E-면. In order to design the antenna, the input impedance is matched with the feed line of $50{\Omega}$ as varying the physical antenna parameters, which are the radius, the flare angle of disk sector, the length of ground, and the length of ground comer near by feed tine. Dimension of the antenna designed for UWB communication is $72mm{\times}26mm$ and bandwidth through computer simulation is $3{\sim}13GHz$. From the measured results, the bandwidth is $1.98{\sim}11GHz$. Return loss and gain of the fabricated antenna are -50.38dB, 1.34dBi at 3.5GHz, -12.27dB, 3.35dBi at 5.5GHz, -23.2dB, 3.8dBi at 8GHz and -16.17dB, 5.2dBi at 10GHz, respectively.

Active Shark Antenna for the Vehicle AM/FM/TDMB/GPS Receiver (자동차용 AM/FM/TDMB/GPS 통합 능동형 샤크 안테나)

  • Kim, Joo-Man;Son, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 2010
  • A vehicle antenna for AM, FM, TDMB, GPS systems was designed and implemented. Omnidirectional AM antenna was designed by ferrite turn style antenna. For the FM and TDMB antenna, folded monopole antenna which helical is folded was applied. GPS antenna for the bandwidth achievement was designed by trapezoidal microstrip patch that has air substrate. Receiving signal strengths by the measurement were presented for the AM, FM and TDMB antenna. AM signal strength was -65.7 dBm, this strength is almost as same conventional pole antenna as -63.4 dBm. It can be replaced conventional pole or glass antenna by the studied antenna. Signal strengths for FM and TDMB were -55.66 and -43.50 dBm at center frequency, they are 5~10 dB higher than conventional antenna. Measurements of bandwidth and gain for the GPS antenna showed 135 MHz under VSWR 2 : 1 and 4.31 dBi, gains over GPS band were 3~5 dB higher than ceramic patch antenna.

Effect of 3D Printed Spiral Antenna Design on Inductive Coupling Wireless Power Transmission System (3차원 프린팅을 이용한 무선전력전송의 안테나 설계 특성 규명)

  • Kim, Ji-Sung;Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Ho;Kim, Chiyen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2020
  • The 3D printing of electronics has been a major application topics in additive manufacturing technology for a decade. In this paper, wireless power transfer (WPT) technology for 3D electronics is studied to supply electric power to its inner circuit. The principle of WPT is that electric power is induced at the recipient antenna coil under an alternating magnetic field. Importantly, the efficiency of WPT does rely on the design of the antenna coil shape. In 3D printed electronics, a flat antenna that can be placed on the printed plane within a layer of a 3D printed part is used, but provided a different antenna response compared to that of a conventional PCB antenna for NFC. This paper investigates the WPT response characteristics of a WPT antenna for 3D printed electronics associated with changes in its design elements. The effects of changing the antenna curvature and the gap between the wires were analyzed through experimental tests.

Implementation of the Vehicle Antenna for the AM/FM/TDMB/GPS Receiver (AM/FM/TDMB/GPS 수신용 전장 안테나 제작)

  • Kim, Joo-Man;Son, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a vehicle antenna for AM, FM, TDMB, GPS systems was designed and implemented. AM antenna loaded into small space of shark shape was designed by ferrite turn style antenna. For the FM and TDMB antenna, folded monopole antenna which helical is folded was applied. GPS antenna for achieving characteristics both bandwidth and gain improvement was designed microstrip patch that has air substrate and fractal structure. Receiving signal strengths by the measurement were presented for the AM, FM and TDMB antenna. AM signal strength was -65.7dBm, this strength is almost as same conventional pole antenna as -63.4dBm. It can be replaced conventional pole or glass antenna by the studied antenna. Signal strengths for FM and TDMB were -55.66 and -43.50dBm at center frequency, they are 5~10dB higher than conventional antenna. Measurements of bandwidth and gain for the GPS antenna showed 135 MHz under VSWR 2 : 1 and 4.31dBi, gains over GPS band were 3~5dB higher than ceramic patch antenna.

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A Study on the Cylindrical Microstrip Antenna for ISM Band Applications (ISM 대역용 원통형 마이크로스트립 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Don-Ki;Choi, Byoung-Ha
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the antenna was proposed for the omni-directional characteristic in horizontal plane. Therefore we proposed $1{\times}4$ microstrip patch array on cylindrical surface for studying microstrip patch antennas. This antenna is designed for 2.45GHz ISM band and applications. This antenna can be applied to the base station of wireless microphone and access point of wireless LAN. The length and width of the patch antenna and the width of the feed line were calculated by using the theory of microstrip patch antenna, by using the both the 2.5D and 3D EM simulators the optimized antenna characteristics are obtained. From result of measured, antenna's impedance of coaxial waveguide port was 51.915-j3.688 ${\Omega}$, the return loss was -31dB and VSWR was 1.081.

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UA Study on the Polarization Selective Antenna for UHF RFID System (UHF RFID 시스템을 위한 Polarization selective 안테나 연구)

  • Lee, Sa-Won;Song, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2010
  • TIn this paper, it is designed the polarization selective antenna for UHF RFID system. The proposed antenna is consist of microstrip patch antenna with dual feeding and two SPDT switches and a SP4T switch and 3dB hybrid coupler. Through control of voltage of switches, the proposed reader antenna can select horizontally linear polarization, vertically linear polarization, left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) and right hand circular polarization (RHCP). The proposed reader antenna satisfied 2:1 VSWR at 902MHz~928MHz. and it has under 3dB AR(axial ratio). Peak gain of antenna is 7.71dBi, 7.55dBi with linear polarization and 7.31dBic, 7.81dBic with circular polarization at x-y plane. Also Axial ratio of antenna is 2.01~2.83dB and 2.02~2.60dB respectively. It is satisfied 3dB axial ratio.

Hybrid MIMO Antenna for the Mobile Handset (휴대 단말기용 하이브리드 MIMO 안테나)

  • Son, Taeho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2013
  • A hybrid MIMO(Multi Input Multi Output) antenna which is operating both a monopole and a IFA(Inverted F Antenna) is designed. It's applied Vlade(Vertical lade) technique to reduce antenna space, and a diagonally fed MIMO antenna is designed on the bare board for the data communication. Return losses due to variables of antenna length are simulated for the design. Antenna for the hexa-frequency band of LTE700, CDMA, GSM, DCS, PCS and WCDMA is designed and implemented. This antenna is satisfied 3:1 VSWR over the whole design band by the measurement of return loss. And average gains and efficiencies were -3.67 ~ -2.53dBi and 42.06 ~ 55.84% for LTE700/CDMA/GSM frequency band, -3.27 ~ -1.21dBi and 47.08 ~ 75.6% for DCS/PCS/WCDMA frequency band. The isolation between 2 antenna that is one of important factors for the MIMO system was measured good performance as -8.14 ~ -25.77dB over the whole service band.

Fabrication Method of 3D Feed Horn Shape MEMS Antenna Array Using MRPBI(Mirror Reflected Parallel Beam Illuminator) with Inclined X-Y-Z Stage (MRPBI를 이용한 3D Feed Horn Shape MEMS Antenna Array의 제조)

  • Park, Jong-Yeon;Kim, Kun-Tae;Moon, Sung;Pak, Jung-Ho;Park, Jong-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1914-1917
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    • 2001
  • 3D Feed Horn Shape MEMS Antenna Array는 적외선 이미지 소자 또는 Tera hertz band 등에서 많은 응용을 할 수 있는 장점을 가진 MEMS 구조체 이다. 하지만 일반적인 MEMS 공정을 이용해서 3D Feed Horn Shape MEMS antenna array를 구현하기는 적합하지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 마스크와 웨이퍼가 일체 된 형태의 경사된 척이 초 저속으로 회전하면서 노광을 할 수 있는 새로운 방식과 미러 반사구조를 이용해서 평행광을 얻을수 있는 노광장치 (MRPBI : Mirror Reflected Parallel Beam Illuminator) System제작방법을 제안하였다. 3D Feed Horn Shape MEMS Antenna의 구조적인 high apect ratio의 특성에 의해서 SU-8과 PMER Negative Photo resist를 이용한 기본적인 실험을 통해 3D 구조체의 구현 가능성을 증명하였다. 또한 Microbolometer의 성능향상을 위한 이론적인 3D MEMS Antenna Model들을 HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator)을 이용해서 그 최적구조를 제안하고 3D MEMS Antenna Gain 값을 비교 분석하였다.

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Shark Antenna for Vehicle TDMB and GPS Receiver (TDMB 및 GPS 수신용 전장용 샤크 안테나)

  • Kim, Joo-Man;Son, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a folded helical monopole antenna for TDMB receiving and a trapezoidal fractal microstrip patch antenna for GPS were designed and fabricated for the vehicle shark antenna. To minimize null which is generating toward antenna axis direction and to receive both vertical polarization and horizontal polarization for TDMB antenna, we fold 90 degree helical monopole element. GPS antenna to get wide bandwidth and gain improvement was designed an air substrate trapezoidal microstrip patch antenna. Fabricated TDMB and GPS antenna were measured for S11 and radiation pattern, and compared with a commercialized antenna. TDMB antenna shows 3 dB higher antenna gain and receiving signal strength than the commercial one. GPS antenna shows the gain of 4.31 dBi at the resonant frequency, which is $3{\sim}5\;dB$ higher gain over whole operating band and 135MHz wide bandwidth at 2:1 VSWR than the conventional ceramic antenna.

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