• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 가시화

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Visualization of 3D Terrain Information on Smartphone using HTML5 WebGL (HTML5 WebGL을 이용한 스마트폰 3차원 지형정보 시각화)

  • Kim, Kwang-Seob;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2012
  • The public and civilian demands regarding 3D geo-spatial information processing on mobile device including smartphone are increasing. But there are few actual implementations or application cases. This work is to present some results by a prototype implementation of 3D terrain information visualization function with satellite image and DEM using HTML5 WebGL, which is a web-based graphic library under the standardization process. This is a useful standard for cross-platform operation for 3D graphic rendering without other plug-in modules. As the results, in the different types of operating system or browser in a personal computer or a smartphone, it shows same rendering results, as long as they support HTML5 WebGL. As well;geo-metadata search and identification functions for data sets for 3D terrain visualization process are added in this implementation for the practical aspect.

Application of Photo-realistic Modeling and Visualization Using Digital Image Data in 3D GIS (디지털 영상자료를 이용한 3D GIS의 사실적 모델링 및 가시화)

  • Jung, Sung-Heuk;Lee, Jae-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2008
  • For spatial analysis and decision-making based on territorial and urban information, technologies on 3D GIS with digital image data and photo-realistic 3D image models to visualize 3D modeling are being rapidly developed. Currently, satellite images, aerial images and aerial LiDAR data are mostly used to build 3D models and textures from oblique aerial photographs or terrestrial photographs are used to create 3D image models. However, we are in need of quality 3D image models as current models cannot express topographic and features most elaborately and realistically. Thus, this study analyzed techniques to use aerial photographs, aerial LiDAR, terrestrial photographs and terrestrial LiDAR to create a 3D image model with artificial features and special topographic that emphasize spatial accuracy, delicate depiction and photo-realistic imaging. A 3D image model with spatial accuracy and photographic texture was built to be served via 3D image map services systems on the Internet. As it was necessary to consider intended use and display scale when building 3D image models, in this study, we applied the concept of LoD(Level of Detail) to define 3D image model of buildings in five levels and established the models by following the levels.

The 2D/3D Time-of-Flight, Phase Contrast and Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiograph (2D/3D Time-of-Flight, Phase Contrast 그리고 Contrast Enhanced 자기 공명 혈관조영기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Yun;Choi, Jung-Hwan;Park, Seung-Hun;Kim, Si-Seung;Chung, Sung-Taek
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2003
  • It is important to visualize a lesion accurately in diagnosis of disease. Many diseases result in a change of lesion. Magnetic resonance angiography can visualize the morphological characteristics of blood vessel. The magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) can be categorized to time-of-flight, phase contrast, and contrast enhanced MRA. In this paper, we introduce a principle, sequence, and feature of angiography For better image quality we describe data processing methods and show several applications to human bodies

A Study to Hierarchical Visualization of Firewall Access Control Policies (방화벽 접근정책의 계층적 가시화 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-yong;Kwon, Tae-woong;Lee, Jun;Lee, Youn-su;Song, Jung-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.1087-1101
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    • 2020
  • Various security devices are used to protect internal networks and valuable information from rapidly evolving cyber attacks. Firewall, which is the most commonly used security device, tries to prevent malicious attacks based on a text-based filtering rule (i.e., access control policy), by allowing or blocking access to communicate between inside and outside environments. However, in order to protect a valuable internal network from large networks, it has no choice but to increase the number of access control policy. Moreover, the text-based policy requires time-consuming and labor cost to analyze various types of vulnerabilities in firewall. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a 3D-based hierarchical visualization method, for intuitive analysis and management of access control policy. In particular, by providing a drill-down user interface through hierarchical architecture, Can support the access policy analysis for not only comprehensive understanding of large-scale networks, but also sophisticated investigation of anomalies. Finally, we implement the proposed system architecture's to verify the practicality and validity of the hierarchical visualization methodology, and then attempt to identify the applicability of firewall data analysis in the real-world network environment.

Capillary Breakup of Viscoelastic Fluid and its Extensional Rheology (점탄성유체의 Capillary Breakup 가시화 및 신장유변물성 측정)

  • Jeon, Hyun Woo;Choi, Chan Hyuck;Kim, Byung Hoon;Park, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2021
  • Extensional flow of viscoelastic fluids is widely utilized in various industrial processes such as electrospinning, 3D printing and plastic injection molding. Extensional rheological properties, such as apparent viscosity and relaxation time, play an important role in the design and evaluation of the viscoelastic fluid-involved processes. In this work, we propose a lab-built capillary breakup extensional rheometer (CaBER) based on flow image processing to investigate the capillary breakup of polyethylene oxide (PEO) solution and its extensional rheological properties. We found that the apparent extensional viscosity and extensional relaxation time of the PEO solution are independent of the strike time. The proposed CaBER is expected to be applied to characterization of the extensional rheological properties of viscoelastic fluids at low cost with high precision.

Flow Characteristics of Upper Airway After Neck Dissection and Reconstructive Surgery in Tongue Cancer Patients (설암 환자에서 경부청소술 및 재건술에 따른 수술 전 후 기도 내 공기 유동 특성)

  • Jae Min Song;Heerim Seo;Eunseop Yeom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2024
  • This study examined changes in airway airflow characteristics before and after extensive surgery for tongue cancer, which includes neck dissection and reconstruction. Pre- and post-operative CBCT scans were used to model 3D upper airways. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations analyzed airflow and pressure variations. Results showed a significant reduction in airway volume post-surgery, especially in the posterior tongue and epiglottis areas, leading to increased airflow velocity and complex vortex formations. Pressure drop analysis revealed that post-surgery, higher negative pressure is required for inhalation, indicating increased breathing effort. This suggests that the surgical removal of cancerous tissues and lymph nodes, along with reconstruction, alters airway geometry significantly, potentially impacting respiratory function. The findings highlight the clinical importance of assessing airway changes in tongue cancer surgery to anticipate and mitigate postoperative respiratory complications.

Framework Design for 3D View Contents (3D 뷰 콘텐츠 프레임워크 설계)

  • Go, Jong-Won;Sim, Sung-Ho;Bak, Geun-Ji;Sin, Ji-Hyeon;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.539-540
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 3D 뷰 콘텐츠 개발을 위한 프레임 워크를 설계하였다. 이를 위하여 3D 뷰 기술에 대한 표현기법을 기술하였고, 3D 프레임워크를 위한 정보저장소에 대한 메타데이터를 정의하였다. 또한 3D 정보가시화를 위하여 3D MAX를 통한 콘텐츠 모델링하는 기능들인 좌표설정, 모델링에 재질 입히기, 랜더링, 그리고 3D object 파일을 이용한 Max Script로 Customizing을 하여 3D 모델링하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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Scanning Stereoscopic PIV for 3D Vorticity Measurement

  • SAKAKIBARA Jun;HORI Toshio
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2004
  • A scanning stereo-PIV system was developed to measure the three-dimensional distribution of three-component velocity in a turbulent round jet. A laser light beam produced by a high repetition rate YLF pulse laser was expanded vertically by a cylindrical lens to form a laser light sheet. The light sheet is scanned in a direction normal to the sheet by a flat mirror mounted on an optical scanner, which is controlled by a programmable scanner controller. Two high-speed mega-pixel resolution C-MOS cameras captured the particle images illuminated by the light sheet, and stereoscopic PIV method was adopted to acquire the 3D-3C-velocity distribution of turbulent round jet in an octagonal tank filled with water. The jet Reynolds number was set at Re=1000 and the streamwise location of the measurement was fixed at approximately x = 40D. Time evolution of three-dimensional vortical structure, which is identified by vorticity, is visualized. It revealed that the existence of a group of hairpin-like vortex structures was quite evident around the rim of the shear layer of the jet. Turbulence statistics shows good agreement with the previous data, and divergence of a filtered (unfiltered) velocity vector field was $7\%\;(22\%)$ of root-me an-squared vorticity value.

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The Cubic-Interpolated Pseudo-Particle Lattice Boltzmann Advection-Diffusion Model (이류확산 방정식 계산을 위한 입방보간유사입자 격자볼츠만 모델)

  • Mirae, Kim;Binqi, Chen;Kyung Chun, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 2022
  • We propose a Cubic-Interpolated Pseudo-Particle Lattice Boltzmann method (CIP-LBM) for the convection-diffusion equation (CDE) based on the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) scheme equation. The CIP-LBM relies on an accurate numerical lattice equilibrium particle distribution function on the advection term and the use of a splitting technique to solve the Lattice Boltzmann equation. Different schemes of lattice spaces such as D1Q3, D2Q5, and D2Q9 have been used for simulating a variety of problems described by the CDE. All simulations were carried out using the BGK model, although another LB scheme based on a collision term like two-relation time or multi-relaxation time can be easily applied. To show quantitative agreement, the results of the proposed model are compared with an analytical solution.