• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D (3Dimensional)

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Quality of Thermal Distribution for Induction Heating with FEM (FEM을 이용한 유도가열로의 열분포 특성)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Yoo, Hyo-Yol;Kang, Ho-Hyun;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2005
  • The computation of design parameters and the electromagnetic analysis of 0.5 Mw- class Induction furnace with 3-dimensional modeling are Introduced by using FEM techniques, And model of flux distribution and eddy current distribution induced in induction furnace are analyzed and presented. It is more necessary that for melting industry depending on metal material field, the design technique of induction furnace is quite urgent at exchanging introduction of technology between metal material and electrical energy conversion by power electronics field.

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Energy Absorbing Capacity for New Rockfall Protection Fence (신개념 낙석방지울타리의 낙석 지지능력 평가)

  • 문영종;정형조;박기준;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2003
  • The rockfall protection fences are installed to reduce rockfall damage in roads side slopes. The energy absorbing capacity of widely used rockfall protection fences is about 50kJ, But in many cases, rockfall protection fences are easily damaged even by a low level of rockfall energy. The objective of this paper is to verify the energy absorbing capacity of rockfall protection fences and investigate the behavior of them by rockfall. The LS-DYNA3D, a finite elements analysis program for dynamic movement of three dimensional objects, is used to perform the numerical simulations. In the result it is shown that rockfall protection fences absorb half of standard absorbing energy or less than it. It is inadquate for the rockfall protection fences to perform the principal function. To improve the performance of the fences, new rockfall proctection fence is proposed and numerical simulation is performed.

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Lessons from the analysis of a 3-D concrete shear wall

  • Vecchio, F.J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.439-455
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    • 1998
  • A three-dimensional static nonlinear finite element analysis was performed on the NUPEC large-scale flanged shear wall, which was the subject of an international study program. Details of the constitutive models and analysis procedures used are provided, and the results of the analysis are presented and discussed. The analytical results are compared to the experimentally observed behaviour, and reasonable correlation is observed. Deficiencies in the modelling are identified. In addition, a parametric study is undertaken to investigate factors and mechanisms influencing both the observed behaviour and the calculated response. Finally, a cyclic load analysis of the wall is described and discussed. The paper serves to point out aspects in modelling that are critical to both producing realistic results, and correctly interpreting those results.

Homogenized thermal properties of 3D composites with full uncertainty in the microstructure

  • Ma, Juan;Wriggers, Peter;Li, Liangjie
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.369-387
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    • 2016
  • In this work, random homogenization analysis for the effective thermal properties of a three-dimensional composite material with unidirectional fibers is presented by combining the equivalent inclusion method with Random Factor Method (RFM). The randomness of the micro-structural morphology and constituent material properties as well as the correlation among these random parameters are completely accounted for, and stochastic effective thermal properties as thermal expansion coefficients as well as their correlation are then sought. Results from the RFM and the Monte-Carlo Method (MCM) are compared. The impact of randomness and correlation of the micro-structural parameters on the random homogenized results is revealed by two methods simultaneously, and some important conclusions are obtained.

Shape Optimization of Axial Flow Fan Blade Using Surrogate Model (대리모델을 사용한 축류송풍기 블레이드의 형상 최적화)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Choi, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2440-2443
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a three dimensional shape optimization procedure for a low-speed axial flow fan blade with a weighted average surrogate model. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with shear stress transport turbulence model are discretized by finite volume approximations. Six variables from airfoil profile and lean are selected as design variables. 3D RANS solver is used to evaluate the objective functions of total pressure efficiency. Surrogate approximation models for optimization have been employed to find the optimal design of fan blade. A search algorithm is used to find the optimal design in the design space from the constructed surrogate models for the objective function. The total pressure efficiency is increased by 0.31% with the weighted average surrogate model.

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Analysis of Flow-Accelerated Corrosion Effects by the Type of Orifice (오리피스 유형별 유동가속부식 영향 분석)

  • Hwang, Kyeong-Mo;Jin, Tae-Eun;Kim, Kyung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2483-2488
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    • 2008
  • To mitigate the effects of cavitation and flashing, several types of orifices have been installed in the pipeline of new nuclear power plants. To review the effects of wall thinning caused by flow-accelerated corrosion by the types of orifices, which are cone and plate, and the relation between flow behavior and local wall thinning, experiments and numerical analyses for the downstream pipe of two types of orifices were performed. The experimental results in terms of static pressure obtained for the experimental facilities were compared with those of three-dimensional (3D) numerical analyses using the FLUENT code. As the results of review of flow-accelerated corrosion effects based on the experiment and numerical analysis, it was identified that the orifice of cone-type can be comparatively mitigated the effects of cavitation and flashing, but can not be mitigated the effect of flow-accelerated corrosion.

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Quantitative Evaluation Method for Etch Sidewall Profile of Through-Silicon Vias (TSVs)

  • Son, Seung-Nam;Hong, Sang Jeen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2014
  • Through-silicon via (TSV) technology provides much of the benefits seen in advanced packaging, such as three-dimensional integrated circuits and 3D packaging, with shorter interconnection paths for homo- and heterogeneous device integration. In TSV, a destructive cross-sectional analysis of an image from a scanning electron microscope is the most frequently used method for quality control purposes. We propose a quantitative evaluation method for TSV etch profiles whereby we consider sidewall angle, curvature profile, undercut, and scallop. A weighted sum of the four evaluated parameters, nominally total score (TS), is suggested for the numerical evaluation of an individual TSV profile. Uniformity, defined by the ratio of the standard deviation and average of the parameters that comprise TS, is suggested for the evaluation of wafer-to-wafer variation in volume manufacturing.

Analysis Of an Elliptical Patch-Slot UWB Antenna (타원 패치-슬롯형 UWB 안테나의 해석)

  • Jang, Joon-Won;Choi, Kyung;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.B
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an modal analysis based on the distribution of the electromagnetic fields on the UWB elliptical patch-slot antenna is presented. We designed the UWB antenna by iterating the dimensional parameters of the antenna as the traditional design method. Then the antenna was carefully analyzed using 3D E-M simulator. The result of the analysis shows that the slot antenna operates on a series of the multi-pole radiations based on TE modes matched to the system impedance. This result gives us an easier method to design the similar antennas, which is the impedance matching to the system impedance after once constructing a proper structure with a series of multi-mode resonances.

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Spin Test of 3D C/SiC Composite Blisk Rotor Model

  • Hashimoto. Ryosaku;Ogawa, Akinori;Sofue, Yahushi;Hojo, Masahiro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.398-400
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    • 2004
  • The three-dimensional woven fabric C/SiC composites blisk turbine rotor model was evaluated. The spin tests of the blisk model were performed to measure strain distributions at the room temperature. The rotational strength of the blisk model could be improved by the fiber addition. But, there are still more researches to be done.

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Transient Conjugate Heat Transfer of Turbine Rotor-Stator System

  • Okita, Yoji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.831-838
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    • 2004
  • A fluid-solid conjugate solver has been newly developed and applied to an actual engine disk system. Most of the currently available conjugate solvers lack the special thermal modeling for turbomachinery disk system applications. In the present new code, these special models are implemented to expand the applicability of the conjugate method and to reduce the required computational resources. Most of the conjugate analysis work so far are limited to the axisymmetric framework. However, the actual disk system includes several non-axisymmetric components which inevitably affect the local heat transfer phenomena. Also the previous work devoted to this area usually concentrate their efforts on the steady-state thermal field, although the one in the transient condition is more critical to the engine components. This paper presents full 3D conjugate analysis of a single stage high pressure turbine rotor-stator disk system to assess the three-dimensional effects (Fig. 1). The analysis is carried out not only in the steady-state but also in the engine accelerating transient condition. The predicted temperatures shows good agreement with measured data.

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