• 제목/요약/키워드: 3-level power converter

검색결과 227건 처리시간 0.025초

LCL 필터가 적용된 직류배전용 3-Level NPC AC/DC PWM 컨버터의 예측제어기법 (The Predictive Control Method of 3-Level NPC AC/DC PWM Converter applying LCL Filter for DC distribution)

  • 홍석진;강동주;현승욱;강진욱;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 LCL필터가 적용된 대용량 3-Level NPC AC/DC PWM 컨버터의 출력 DC 전압 동특성을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법으로 예측제어기법을 적용하였다. 예측제어를 위하여 LCL필터와 3-Level NPC 컨버터를 모델링하고, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안하는 방법의 제어성능을 검토하였다.

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A Study on Medium Voltage Power Supply with Enhanced Ignition Characteristics for Plasma Torch

  • 정경섭;서용석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.242-243
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    • 2010
  • This paper investigates a power supply of medium voltage with enhanced ignition characteristics for plasma torch. Series resonant half-bridge topology is presented to be a suitable ignition circuitry. The ignition circuitry is integrated into the main power conversion system of a multi-phase staggered three-level dc-dc converter with a diode front-end rectifier. The plasma torch rated for 3MW, 2kA and having the physical size of 1m long is selected to be a high enthalpy source in waste disposal system. The steady-state and transient operations of plasma torch are simulated. The parameters of Cassie-Mary arc model are calculated based on 3D magneto-hydrodynamic simulations. Circuit simulation waveform shows that the ripple of arc current can be maintained within ${\pm}10%$ of its rated value under the existence of load disturbance. This power conversion configuration provides high enough ignition voltage around 5KA during ignition phase and high arc stability under the existence of arc disturbance noise resulting in a high-performance plasma torch system.

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A 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS UWB RF Transmitter with an On-Chip T/R Switch

  • Kim, Chang-Wan;Duong, Quoc-Hoang;Lee, Seung-Sik;Lee, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a fully integrated 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS MB-OFDM UWB transmitter chain (mode 1). The proposed transmitter consists of a low-pass filter, a variable gain amplifier, a voltage-to-current converter, an I/Q up-mixer, a differential-to-single-ended converter, a driver amplifier, and a transmit/receive (T/R) switch. The proposed T/R switch shows an insertion loss of less than 1.5 dB and a Tx/Rx port isolation of more than 27 dB over a 3 GHz to 5 GHz frequency range. All RF/analog circuits have been designed to achieve high linearity and wide bandwidth. The proposed transmitter is implemented using IBM 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The fabricated transmitter shows a -3 dB bandwidth of 550 MHz at each sub-band center frequency with gain flatness less than 1.5 dB. It also shows a power gain of 0.5 dB, a maximum output power level of 0 dBm, and output IP3 of +9.3 dBm. It consumes a total of 54 mA from a 1.5 V supply.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking Controller Connecting PV System to Grid

  • Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil;Lee Dong-Choon;Choi Jong-Woo;Kim Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2006
  • Photovoltaic (PV) generators have nonlinear V-I characteristics and maximum power points which vary with illumination level and temperature. Using a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) with an intermediate converter can increase the system efficiency by matching the PV systems to the load. This paper presents a maximum power point tracker based on fuzzy logic and a control scheme for a single-phase inverter connected to the utility grid. The fuzzy logic controller (FLC) provides an adaptive nature for system performance. Also the FLC provides excellent features such as fast response, good performance and the ability to change the fuzzy parameters to improve the control system. A single-phase AC-DC inverter is used to connect the PV system to the grid utility and local loads. While a control scheme is implemented to inject the PV output power to the utility grid at unity power factor and reduced harmonic level. The simulation results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

넓은 입력 다이너믹 영역을 가지는 상호이득변조 방식의 전광 파장전환기 (All Optical Wavelength Converters Based on XGM for Wide Input Power Dynamic Range)

  • 방준학;이상록;이성은;이종현
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제36D권8호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 반도체 광 증폭기내에서 상호 이득변조 방식을 이용한 파장변환기의 입력 다이너믹 영역을 넓히기 위한 구조를 제안하였다. 파장변환기에서의 성능의 척도가 되는 파워 패널티에 대한 입력 펌프 및 프로우브 광 세기의 영향을 조사하였으며, 그 결과 프로우브광의 세기가 펌프광의 세기보다 약 3 dB, 낮은 경우에 최적의 BER 성능을 보였다. 이러한 특성을 이용하여 입력 펌프광의 세기를 감지하고 그에 따라 프로우브 광원에 가해지는 바이어스 전류로 프로우브 광의 세기를 제어하는 파장변환기 구조를 제안하였다. 따라서 넓은 입력 다이너믹 영역을 가지는 파장변환기를 구현할 수 있으며, 2.5 Gb/s 광신호에 대해 20 dB 이상의 입력 다이너믹 영역을 얻었다.

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고화질 Active Matrix OLED 디스플레이를 위한 8비트 데이터 구동 회로 설계 (An 8-bit Data Driving Circuit Design for High-Quality Images in Active Matrix OLEDs)

  • 조영직;이주상;유상대
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.632-634
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    • 2004
  • First for high-qualify images and reducing process-error and driving speed, the designed 8-bit data driving circuit consists of a constant transconductance bias circuit, D-F/Fs by shift registers using static transmission gates, 1st latch and 2nd latch by tristate inverters, level shifters, current steering segmented D/A converters by 4MSB thermometer decoder and 4LSB weighted type. Second, we designed gray amp for power saving. These data driving circuits are designed with $0.35-{\mu}m$ CMOS technologies at 3.3 V and 18 V power supplies and simulated with HSPICE.

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초소형 무선 내시경용 FSK송신기 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of FSK Transmitter for Miniaturized Wireless Endoscope)

  • 장경만;문연관;류원열;윤영섭;조진호;최현철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.936-943
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    • 2003
  • 초소형 무선내시경은 CMOS Image sensor, FPGA, LED, Battery,DC to DC Converter, Antenna 그리고 송신기로 구성되어 있다. 최대 전자파 노출규제, 시스템의기, 전력소모, 선형성 및 변조방법 등을 고려하여 지름 10 mm, 두께 2.3 mm인 FSK송신기를 설계, 제작 및 측정하였다. 제작된 송신기는 1.2 GHz 대역에서 동작하며, -3.67dBm의 출력전력, -99dBc/Hz(@100 KHz offset)의 위상잡음, -20.17 dBc의 고조파 억압을 나타내었다. 동물실험에서 제작된 무선내시경용 FSK 송신기는 만족할만한 성능을 나타내었다.

모델 예측 제어 기반의 균형 있는 손실을 갖는 단상 3-레벨 중성점 다이오드 클램프(NPC) 컨버터 (Power Loss Balancing of Single-Phase Three-Level Neutral Point Clamped(NPC) Converter based on Model Predictive control)

  • 노찬;곽상신
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2016
  • 3-레벨 중성점 다이오드 클램프(NPC) 컨버터는 high-power medium voltage(MV)에서 많이 응용된다. 하지만 3-레벨 중성점 다이오드 클램프(NPC) 컨버터는 각 스위치 소자에서 손실이 불균형하게 발생하게 되어 스위치 소자 간 성능이 불균형하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 단상 3-레벨 중성점 다이오드 클램프(NPC) 컨버터의 기존 모델 예측 제어의 스위칭 패턴을 분석 및 스위칭 순환방식을 이용한 효율적인 스위칭 상태를 갖는 모델 예측 제어를 제안한다. 이를 통해 PI 제어기 기반의 펄스 폭 변조 방법과 기존 모델 예측 제어 방법의 손실 비교를 통하여 제안하는 모델 예측 제어 성능을 검증한다.

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Grid-friendly Control Strategy with Dual Primary-Side Series-Connected Winding Transformers

  • Shang, Jing;Nian, Xiaohong;Chen, Tao;Ma, Zhenyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.960-969
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    • 2016
  • High-power three-level voltage-source converters are widely utilized in high-performance AC drive systems. In several ultra-power instances, the harmonics on the grid side should be reduced through multiple rectifications. A combined harmonic elimination method that includes a dual primary-side series-connected winding transformer and selective harmonic elimination pulse-width modulation is proposed to eliminate low-order current harmonics on the primary and secondary sides of transformers. Through an analysis of the harmonic influence caused by dead time and DC magnetic bias, a synthetic compensation control strategy is presented to minimize the grid-side harmonics in the dual primary side series-connected winding transformer application. Both simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy can significantly reduce the converter input current harmonics and eliminates the DC magnetic bias in the transformer.

A Design and Control of Bi-directional Non-isolated DC-DC Converter with Coupled Inductors for Rapid Electric Vehicle Charging System

  • Kang, Taewon;Kim, Changwoo;Suh, Yongsug;Park, Hyeoncheol;Kang, Byungil;Kim, Daegyun
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a simple and cost-effective stand-alone rapid battery charging system of 30kW for electric vehicles. The proposed system mainly consists of active front-end rectifier of neutral point clamped 3-level type and non-isolated bi-directional dc-dc converter of multi-phase interleaved half-bridge topology with coupled inductors. The charging system is designed to operate for both lithium-polymer and lithium-ion batteries. The complete charging sequence is made up of three sub-interval operating modes; pre-charging mode, constant-current mode, and constant-voltage mode. The pre-charging mode employs the staircase shaped current profile to accomplish shorter charging time while maintaining the reliable operation of the battery. The proposed system is able to reach the full-charge state within less than 16min for the battery capacity of 8kWh by supplying the charging current of 67A. The optimal discharging algorithm for Vehicle to the Grid (V2G) operation has been adopted to maintain the discharging current of 1C. Owing to the simple and compact power conversion scheme, the proposed solution has superior module-friendly mechanical structure which is absolutely required to realize flexible power expansion capability in a very high-current rapid charging system.

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