• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-axis Driving

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Measurements Coastal landfill Using Automatic VRS-GPS Surveying (VRS-GPS 자동측위시스템을 이용한 해안매립지 측량)

  • Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5215-5220
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    • 2013
  • Recent construction in the field of 3D aversion is increasing interest in automation. This study is results about survey of the coastal landfill using automatic VRS-GPS surveying system. GPS is made with GRXI and SHC250 controller. Automatic surveying system is composed of DPS module, geomagnetism sensor, bluetooth, gimbals, IMU, etc and enables an automatic driving via entered into a route of position. The developed auto surveying system has installed the front and camera for vertical axis and can grasp situation of surveying with smartphone in real time. The comparative result between surveyed result with repetition method auto VRS-GPS surveying system observed surveyed result with VRS-RTK has shown that average error of x-axis is 0.009m, average error of y-axis, 0.010m and average error of height, 0.002m. This possibility was confirmed that field application.

A Study on HAUSAT-2 Momentum Wheel Start-up Method (초소형위성 HAUSAT-2 모멘텀 휠 Start-up 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Kim, Soo-Jung;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses a newly proposed start-up method of the HAUSAT-2 momentum wheel. The HAUSAT-2 is a 25kg class nanosatellite which is stabilized to earth pointing by 3-axis active control method. A momentum wheel performs two functions. It provides a pitch-axis momentum bias while measuring satellite pitch and roll attitude. Pitch control is accomplished in the conventional way by driving a momentum wheel in response to pitch attitude errors. Precession control and nutation damping are provided by driving the pitch axis magnetic torquer. A momentum wheel is nominally spinning at a particular rate and changes speed. This simulation study investigates the feasibility and performance of a proposed strategy for starting-up the wheel. A proposed strategy to start-up the wheel shows that a pitch momentum wheel can be successfully started-up to its nominal speed from rest and be stabilized to nadir pointing.

Analysis for the Squareness Measurement using Laser Interferometer (레이저 간섭계를 이용한 직각도 측정에 관한 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Mok;Lee, Hoon-Hee;Yang, Seung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.863-872
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    • 2012
  • The squareness measurement of driving axes of a machine tool is very important to evaluate the performance of the machine. Laser interferometer measurement system is one of the most reliable equipment to measure the squareness. However, squareness measurement using laser system with an optical square result in restriction of straightness optics setup and Abbe's offset. This offset combines with angular errors during the motion of an axis to cause Abbe's error. In addition, the difficulty in optical square setup causes restriction of other optics and limitation of measurable range. In this paper, mathematical approaches are presented to eliminate the Abbe's error and to estimate squareness for full range by using the best fit of straightness data measured without an optical square. Experiments for squareness measurement of 3 axis machine tool were conducted and the proposed techniques were used for squareness evaluation with elimination of Abbe's error and squareness estimation for the full travel range.

Sensor-less Speed Control of PMSM for Driving Oil-free Air Compressor (무급유식 공기압축기 구동을 위한 영구자석 동기 모터의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Kin, Min Ho;Yang, Oh;Kim, Youn Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests the sensor-less speed control of PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) without the position sensor of oil-free air compressor. It estimated d and q axis back electro motive force using Back-EMF (Electro motive Force) observer to control sensor-less speed of PMSM. Also it used the method that tracks the information of rotor position and speed using PLL (Phase Locked Loop) based on estimated d and q axis Back-EMF. The sensor-less speed control of PMSM for oil air compressor application is carried out with the introduced rotor position and speed tracking method. In this paper, the experimental characterization of the sensor-less drive is provided to verify the accuracy of the estimated position and the performance of sensor-less control is analyzed by results obtained from the experiment. Moreover, the potential of PMSM sensor-less drive in industrial application such as compressor drive is also examined.

A Study on the Development of Two Axes Sun Tracking System for the Parabolic Dish Concentrator (Parabolic Dish형 태양열 집열기를 위한 2축 태양추적장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Y.C.;Kang, Y.H.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1999
  • The work presented here is a design and development of sun tracking system for the parabolic dish concentrator. Parabolic dish concentrator is mounted on azimuth and elevation tracking mechanism, and controlled to track the sun with computed and measured sun positions. Sun tracking mechanism is composed of 1/30000 speed reducer(3 stages) and 400W AC servomotor for each axis. The nominal tracking speed of each axis is ${\pm}0.6^{\circ}/sec$ and the system has a driving range of $340^{\circ}$ in azimuth and of $135^{\circ}$ in elevation. Sun tracking control system consists of sun sensor, wind speed and direction measurement system, AC servomotor position control system and personal computer as a master controller. Sun sensor detects the sun located within ${\pm}50^{\circ}$ measured from the sun sensor normal direction. Computer computes the sun position, sunrise and sunset times and controls the orientation of parabolic dish concentrator through the AC servomotor position control system. It also makes a decision of whether the system should follow the sun or not based on the information collected from sun sensor and wind speed and direction measurement system. The sun tracking system developed in this work is implemented for the experimental work and shows a good sun tracking performance.

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Design and Control of 3DOF High Precision Positioning System With Double L Type Flexure Hinge Module

  • Kim, Ki-Beom;Jeon, Seung-Jin;Hwang, Dal-Yeon;Choi, Young-Jun;Park, Suk-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2524-2528
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    • 2003
  • High-precision position system is widely used in lots of fields such as semiconductor industry, biotechnology, display and other up-to-date industry field. One of the main issues is to have a long traveling range with precision. There are a few solutions. For instance, there are inchworm methods, lever principle. In this study, we use lever principle to amplify output displacement with a new mechanical amplification structure. We designed new type 3DOF stage with PZT actuator and capacitive sensor. Non-monolithic structure is suggested to obtain the convenience of assembly and modification. Driving parts are designed as modules that generate displacement amplification of each axis. Designed motion module consists of 3 flexure hinges and a PZT actuator with double L lever structure.

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Evaluation and Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics in Tilt Actuator for High Density Optical Storage Devices (고밀도 광저장 기기용 틸트 액추에이터 동특성 분석 및 평가)

  • 김석중;이용훈;최한국
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.584-595
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    • 2000
  • We design a new actuator for high density optical device in order to control the radial tilting motion. The newly designed actuator makes it possible to control the tilting motion actively, while the coventional actuator compress tilting motion with passive spring. First of all, We present 3-dimensional modeling of actuator and accomplish the modal analysis and magnetic analysis of actuator. Due to these results, a new designed actuator has performance of high sensitivity and high second resonance frequency. Secondly, We present the 3-DOF dynamic modeling of the 4-wire spring type actuator. sensitivity analysis is performed to consider the assembling error, such as the difference of mass center and force center. From these results, the sensitivities of rotation due to the assembly error are revealed and design criteria of rotation is presented. And experimental results of a newly designed actuator are presented and compared with theoretical results. Finally, We propose a dynamic tilt compensation and high acceleration actuator for high density optical storage devices.

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Development of 3-axis Road Simulator (3축 로드 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Choi, G.R.;Jeon, S.B.;Hwang, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • The road simulators have become common tools within the automotive industry for evaluation of vehicle and vehicle system durability performance. These simulators need appropriate input signal generation algorithms to realize the actual driving conditions due to non-linear vehicle and test rig behaviour. Although somewhat unconventional from a control standpoint, the iteration approach has proven to be a very effective method for control of complex, multiple degree-of-freedom systems where the tracking parameter is known a priori. In this paper, the road profile replication algorithm is verified by applying Belgian road to the developed road simulator. The simulation and experimental results are included to evaluate the performance of this simulator. This road simulator provides considerable savings in cost, development time, and testing risk during developing automotive components.

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Design and Analysis of a Clean Non-contact type Conveyor's Driving Mechanism for Vertical Transfer of FPD Glass (대면적 FPD 글래스 수직 이송용 클린 비접촉식 컨베이어 구동부 설계 및 해석)

  • Shim, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2009
  • The clean non-contact type conveyor system for vertical transfer of large size FPD(Flat Panel Display) glasses has been installed at FPD production line just since a few years ago. The most important part of the conveyor is the 3 axis permanent magnet rollers faced orthogonally in pairs. However, the systematic design method about it has not been proposed yet. In this paper, we studied a design analysis for determining geometrical parameters of the magnetic roller by using a commercial FEM tool of the 3D Maxwell. Through a series of simulation, we obtained the relationship of several geometrical parameters affecting the torque of the conveyor.

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A Study on Reducing Rolling Mode Effect in High-Sensitivity Optical Pickup 3-axis Actuator (고감도 3축구동 액츄에이터를 위한 Rolling Mode 저감 연구)

  • 김영중;홍삼열;김진아;최인호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a new type actuator using multi-pole magnet has been developed for high-density and high-speed disk drive, which can be achieved higher sensitivity than a conventional actuator for applying one-pole magnet. However, it is very difficult for the actuator of multi-pole magnet to meet simultaneously the optimal design condition for reducing rolling mode effect and improving driving sensitivity because the force center is different from the mass center In this paper, First We propose the new shape coil for tracking which can reverse moment additionally in tracking motion, Next we achieve the optimal design to reduce phase disturbance and peak gain at the rolling mode frequency. Finally, the validity of the proposed methods is proved from experimental results.

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