• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D modeling

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Applicability of Flash LADAR to 3D Spatial Information Acquisition on a Construction Site;Performance Review (건설 산업에서의 3차원 공간 모델링을 위한 플래시 레이다의 적용성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Hyo-Joo;Kim, Chang-Wan;Yoo, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Hyoung-Kwan;Han, Seung-Heon;Kim, Moon-Kyum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 2007
  • Today's dynamic nature of the construction environment requires management systems to be active enough to take real-time decisions. For real-time decision making, effective 3D spatial information acquisition is imperative. Various 3D data acquisition technologies are being developed and tested for 3D spatial information acquisition and its use for wide range of areas in the construction industry, however, there are shortcomings in these technologies. The major problems are long processing time and high cost which make current technologies impossible to be used for real-time applications. Laser-based Flash LADAR that illuminates the entire scene with diffuse laser light is comparatively fast and cost effective, therefore it is well suited for 3D spatial modeling of dynamic environment on a construction site. This paper presents experimental results to evaluate the performance of flash LADAR and discuss issues of applicability of Flash LADAR to 3D spatial modeling on a construction site.

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3D Printing and Structure Anlaysis of the Submarine Mast Cover (잠수함 마스트 커버의 구조해석 및 3D 프린팅)

  • Jae-Hyeog Woo;Byeong-Joon Cha;Chul-Kyu, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.937-943
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the mast cover of submarine was reverse engineered and structural analysis was performed. In order to print with the 3D printer, the modeling was reduced to 1/5 size by applying geometric similarity. From the structural analysis results, it was found that the maximum value of equivalent stress generated in the mast cover was 180.9 MPa. This stress value occurs on the inner surface in the major axis. As a result of applying the load condition at a diving depth of 600 m, the mast cover is in a completely elastic state. The 1/5 size model printed on FDM 3D printer with PLA filament was the same as the reverse engineered modeling and it was printed in a perfect shape with no apparent defects. The 1/5 size model printed on PBF 3D printer with SUS316L powder was perfectly manufactured with no apparent defects.

3D dress modeling and Its 2D pattern development to activate the use of 3D virtual design process (가상 의복 제작 프로세스 활성화를 위한 드레스의 모델링과 정밀 패턴의 설계 및 검증)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Hong, Kyung-Hi
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2011
  • There still is a limitation in the usage of 3D clothes model in the production line due to the lack of compatibility between 3D modeling software, and its accurate 2D pattern making software, especially for free formed dress with tight fitted zone and draped part. In this study, obstacles in the 3D direct dress design process was overcome by solving the compatibility among each step of 3D virtual design process as well as adopting 3D-2D direct pattern development program called 2C-AN. Efficacy of making 2D pattern from 3D dress design using 2C-AN program developed by the authors was examined during the course of actual dress making process. Accurate ease over the fitted dress part was examined by 3D scanning technology, and the actual appearance of the draped part was compared with the simulation image of dress model. It was confirmed that the entire 3D design process and direct 2D pattern development proposed in this study was accurate enough to use in the 3D design process.

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DEVELOPMENT OF AUGMENTED 3D STEREO URBAN CITY MODELLING SYSTEM BASED ON ANAGLYPH APPROACH

  • Kim, Hak-Hoon;Kim, Seung-Yub;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2006
  • In general, stereo images are widely used to remote sensing or photogrametric applications for the purpose of image understanding and feature extraction or cognition. However, the most cases of these stereo-based application deal with 2-D satellite images or the airborne photos so that its main targets are generation of small-scaled or large-scaled DEM(Digital Elevation Model) or DSM(Digital Surface Model), in the 2.5-D. Contrast to these previous approaches, the scope of this study is to investigate 3-D stereo processing and visualization of true geo-referenced 3-D features based on anaglyph technique, and the aim is at the prototype development for stereo visualization system of complex typed 3-D GIS features. As for complex typed 3-D features, the various kinds of urban landscape components are taken into account with their geometric characteristics and attributes. The main functions in this prototype are composed of 3-D feature authoring and modeling along with database schema, stereo matching, and volumetric visualization. Using these functions, several technical aspects for migration into actual 3-D GIS application are provided with experiment results. It is concluded that this result will contribute to more specialized and realistic applications by linking 3-D graphics with geo-spatial information.

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Three-Dimensional Dynamics of Magnetic Vortex Core in a Nanodisk (나노디스크에서의 자기 소용돌이 핵의 3차원 동역학 연구)

  • Moon, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Piao, Hong-Guang
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2012
  • Using micromagnetic simulation, we investigated the effect of thickness of a nanodisk on a resonance frequency of vortex gyration. We observed that the resonance frequency increases with increasing thickness in both cases of 2-dimensional (2D) and 3-dimensional (3D) calculation. However, there is a difference in the increasing rate of resonance frequency between 2D and 3D modeling owing to dynamically developed inhomogeneous magnetic texture along the thickness direction of disk in 3D modeling.

Indoor 3D Modeling Using a Rotating Stereo Frame Camera System and Accuracy Evaluation (회전식 프레임 카메라 시스템을 이용한 실내 3차원 모델링 및 정확도 평가)

  • Kang, Jeongin;Lee, Impyeong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.511-527
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    • 2016
  • We propose a rotating stereo frame camera system to acquire indoor images with a low cost. For experiments, we selected a test site and acquired images using the proposed system and control points using a total station. Using these data, we generated various indoor 3D models using commercial photogrammetric software, PhotoScan. We then performed qualitative and quantitative analysis of the generated indoor 3D models to investigate the possibility of the indoor modeling using the proposed system. From the results, it is confirmed that the generated indoor models using the proposed system can be applicable to the services not inquiring high accuracy.

A Study on Facial Modeling using Implicit Primitive (음함수 프리미티브를 이용한 얼굴모델링에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Hyun-Cheol;Song Yong-Kyu;Kim Eun-Seok;Hur Gi-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2005
  • Recently, in computer graphics, researches on 3D animations have been very active. One of the important research areas in 3D animation is animation of human being. Implicit surface model is convient for modeling objects composed of complicated surface such as 3D characters and liquids. Moreover, it can represent various forms of surfaces using a relatively small amount of data. In this paper, we propose a method of facial model generation using Implicit Primitive.

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Characteristic Variation of 3-D Solenoid Embedded Inductors for Wireless Communication Systems

  • Shin, Dong-Wook;Oh, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Kil-Han;Yun, Il-Gu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2006
  • The characteristic variation of 3-dimensional (3-D) solenoid-type embedded inductors is investigated. Four different structures of a 3-D inductor are fabricated by using a low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) process, and their s-parameters are measured between 50 MHz and 5 GHz. The circuit model parameters of each building block are optimized and extracted using the partial element equivalent circuit method and an HSPICE circuit simulator. Based on the model parameters, the characteristics of the test structures such as self-resonant frequency, inductance, and quality (Q) factor are analyzed, and predictive modeling is applied to the structures composed of a combination of the modeled building blocks. In addition, characteristic variations of the 3-D inductors with different structures using extracted building blocks are also investigated. This approach can provide a characteristic estimation of 3-D solenoid embedded inductors for structural variations.

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3D Modeling For Resources Estimation of Ilmenite Deposits in Jikjeon-Ri, Hadong Korea (하동군 북천면 직전리에서 산출되는 티탄철석광상의 자원량 평가를 위한 광체 3D 모델링)

  • Kwak, Ji Young;Choi, Jin Beom;Cho, Hyen Goo
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.285-297
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    • 2013
  • Ilmenite deposits are developed along the Precambrian intercumulated anorthosite body in Jikjeon-Ri, Bukcheon-Myeon, Hadong, Korea. Both detailed geological survey and drilling prospecting data for seven boreholes can be used to do resource estimation with GOCAD S/W. 3D modeling using geostatistics is applied to predict the shape and size of Ti ore bodies. As a result, 5 Ti ore veins occurred along N-S direction and average grade of Ti and ilmenite resources are calculated as 2.98 wt% Ti and 7,494,303 metric tons ilmenite ore reserves (Ti 223,330 t). This 3D modeling will be applied to the whole ilmenite deposits in Hadong-Sancheong area to predict the exact distribution and resources estimations of Ti ores.

A study on 3D Modeling Process & Rendering Image of CAD Program-With Case study on Cellular Phone Design- (캐드에 의한 3차원 모델링 제작과정과 렌더링 이미지 연출에 관한 연구-무선 이동 전화기 디자인 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 이대우
    • Archives of design research
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    • no.18
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1996
  • Industrial design development methods and processes have changed in accordance with Industrial Information Age. These days, problems are created by existing methods and evaluation of design value , all problems concerned with time and finances sitaution have been made a subject of discussion. Development of design processes have been changed by the development of problem recognition and solving tools, and dpsign tpchnulugy havp hppn replaced by computer technology,Thus. software design processes linking thoughtware to hardware are used in the solution of design problems with many parts. In this study, 3D Modeling samples are presented, 3D Modeling can realise ' Ideas' to '3Dimentional Virtual Ohjects'. These effect and value are anle to decisively influence the process of design problem conference-ebealuation-solution.Proxesses of actual modeling and rendering are made as follows. By compusition of simple 20 drawings and shaping them into 30 objects, 30 solid models can be made. To prssent effectivley, we can make a sample model by varying camera views,light sourses,materials and colours etc. This sample is evaluated by various cumposition, methods and PERT(Program Evaluation and Review Technique). This cuncrete sample (tentative plan)is changed within the CAD SYSTEM by design evaluation, and then converted to flowchart of mass productive conception through refined data. So, that tentative plan can be conformed to design desire actuillly, to the utmost degree. Finally, this design process can be proposed as il new method in cuntrast with current methods. The aim of this study is to suggest effective evaluation methods of design outcome among many evaluating elements.

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