• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D 모델링

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A Design of A Multiparadigm 3D Modeling DSEL (멀티패러다임 3D모델링 DSEL의 설계)

  • 장학상;김재우;권기항
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.880-882
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 멀티패러다임 프로그래밍을 이용한 효과적인 문제 해결 방식을 보이고 멀티패러다임 사고를 적용한 소프트웨어 설계의 실용적 타당성을 예시하기 위하여 3D 모델링 분야를 위한 멀티패러다임 DSEL을 설계한다. 먼저 3D 모델링 응용에 필요한 프로그래밍 요소를 문제의 특성을 고려하여 패러다임 영역별로 분할하고, 이에 따라 분할된 요소를 대응하는 단일 패러다임을 이용해 설계한다. 마지막으로 단일한 패러다임을 이용해 설계된 각 기능을 통합하고 보완하여 멀티패러다임의 협력 효과를 극대화한다.

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A Study on the Selection and Applicability Analysis of 3D Terrain Modeling Sensor for Intelligent Excavation Robot (지능형 굴삭 로봇의 개발을 위한 로컬영역 3차원 모델링 센서 선정 및 현장 적용성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Seok;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Kim, Young-Suk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2551-2562
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    • 2013
  • Since 2006, an Intelligent Excavation Robot which automatically performs the earth-work without operator has been developed in Korea. The technologies for automatically recognizing the terrain of work environment and detecting the objects such as obstacles or dump trucks are essential for its work quality and safety. In several countries, terrestrial 3D laser scanner and stereo vision camera have been used to model the local area around workspace of the automated construction equipment. However, these attempts have some problems that require high cost to make the sensor system or long processing time to eliminate the noise from 3D model outcome. The objectives of this study are to analyze the advantages of the existing 3D modeling sensors and to examine the applicability for practical use by using Analytic Hierarchical Process(AHP). In this study, 3D modeling quality and accuracy of modeling sensors were tested at the real earth-work environment.

The 3D Modeling Data Production Method Using Drones Photographic Scanning Technology (드론 촬영 기반 사진 스캐닝 기술을 활용한 3D 모델링데이터 생성방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Junsang;Lee, Imgeun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.874-880
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    • 2018
  • 3D modeling is extensively used in the field of architecture, machinery and contents production such as movies. Modeling is a time-consuming task. In order to compensate for these drawbacks, attempts have recently been made to reduce the production period by applying 3D scanning technology. 3D scanning for small objects can be done directly with laser or optics, but large buildings and sculptures require expensive equipment, which makes it difficult to acquire data directly. In this study, 3D modeling data for a large object is acquired using photometry with using drones to acquire the image data. The maintenance method for uniform spacing between the sculpture and the drone, the measurement method for the flight line were presented. In addition, we presented a production environment that can utilize the obtained 3D point cloud data for animation and a rendered animation result to find ways to make it in various environments.

3D Contents Based Work Process Simulation Development (3D 콘텐츠 기반 작업 프로세스 시뮬레이션 개발)

  • Kim, Gui-Jung;Han, Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we implemented 3D contents based work process simulation for 3D view contents. For this the method of 3D view technique is explained. The automobiles and PC assembly processes according to the virtual scenario showed the technique which assists workers through 3D view. Also for 3D information visualization, max script of contents modeling functions using 3D MAX was developed. The functions are designed to customize coordinate, material edit on modeling, rendering, and 3D object files with max script.

A Geographic Modeling System Using GIS and Real Images (GIS와 실영상을 이용한 지리 모델링 시스템)

  • 안현식
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2004
  • For 3D modelling artificial objects with computers, we have to draw frames and paint the facet images on each side. In this paper, a geographic modelling system building automatically 3D geographic spaces using GIS data and real images of buildings is proposed. First, the 3D model of terrain is constructed by using TIN and DEM algorithms. The images of buildings are acquired with a camera and its position is estimated using vertical lines of the image and the GIS data. The height of the building is computed with the image and the position of the camera, which used for making up the frames of buildings. The 3D model of the building is obtained by detecting the facet iamges of the building and texture mapping them on the 3D frame. The proposed geographical modeling system is applied to real area and shows its effectiveness.

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Framework Design for 3D View Contents (3D 뷰 콘텐츠 프레임워크 설계)

  • Go, Jong-Won;Sim, Sung-Ho;Bak, Geun-Ji;Sin, Ji-Hyeon;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.539-540
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 3D 뷰 콘텐츠 개발을 위한 프레임 워크를 설계하였다. 이를 위하여 3D 뷰 기술에 대한 표현기법을 기술하였고, 3D 프레임워크를 위한 정보저장소에 대한 메타데이터를 정의하였다. 또한 3D 정보가시화를 위하여 3D MAX를 통한 콘텐츠 모델링하는 기능들인 좌표설정, 모델링에 재질 입히기, 랜더링, 그리고 3D object 파일을 이용한 Max Script로 Customizing을 하여 3D 모델링하는 방법을 제안하였다.

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Cooperative 3D Modelling System based on WebGL (WebGL기반 협업 3D 모델링 시스템)

  • Pyun, Hae-Gul;An, Haeng-A;Park, Jinho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2015
  • The proposed cooperative 3D modelling system enables more efficient modeling works by improving current cooperation systems. Current 3D modeling tasks work on off-line and most of works are cooperation systems which communicate by files. These cooperation system cannot be interactive, occurs time delay while feedback and must have some programs which can read the files. This paper solves these problems using web that has the characteristics of network and proposes new cooperation system form. Using WebGL(Web Graphics Library) which is proposing technology in technical realization of Web 3D modeling, we make 3D objects in web browser and these objects can be manipulated by server-client communication. Therefore, if people use this system, they can use real time interaction and feedback. Also this system lowers a software installation necessity and can access everytime if web browser is installed.

A Study on the 3D Modeling Curriculum for the Education Vulnerable (교육 취약계층을 위한 3D 모델링 커리큘럼에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah;Kim, Jae-Woong;Lee, Yun-Yeol;Chae, Yi-Geun;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2022
  • 소프트웨어 교육은 현대사회의 필수 교육으로서, 초등학교부터 교육을 접할 수 있도록 교육정책 및 지원 등이 강화되고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 코로나 팬데믹 이후 소프트웨어 교육 체험 활동 중단에 따른 비대면 교육의 한계로 교육 취약 계층과 영재 교육과의 격차가 심화되었다는 우려의 목소리가 크기에 격차 해소에 대한 대책이 필요하다는 의견과, 지역별 취약 계층에 대한 계획이 없는 교육 제도의 변화를 요구하고 있다. 따라서 에듀테크와 통합된 교육 콘텐츠의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 큐브 형태의 모델링이 가능한 3D 모델링 프로그램인 타다크래프트를 기반으로 교육 소외 계층도 손쉽게 접근할 수 있는 교육 커리큘럼을 제안한다. 3D 모델링을 구현함으로써, 학습자들은 학습에 대한 성과와 흥미를 획득할 수 있고, 공간 확장 능력을 배양할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Scale Effects of Initial Model and Material on 3-Dimensional Distinct Element Simulation (3차원 개별요소해석 시의 초기 모델 및 재료 스케일 영향)

  • Jeon, Jesung;Shin, Donghoon;Ha, Iksoo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2011
  • Numerical simulations by three-dimensional Particle Flow Code($PFC^{3D}$, Itasca) considering distinct element method (DEM) were carried out for prediction of triaxial compression test with sand material. The effect of scale conditions for numerical model and distinct material on final prediction results was analyzed by numerical models under various scale conditions, and following observations were made from the numerical experiments. It is very useful to model the initial material condition without any porosity conversion from 2-D to 3-D DEM. Numerical experiments have shown that in all cases considered, 3D distinct element modeling could provide good agreement on stress-strain behavior, volume change and strength properties with laboratory testing results. It was important thing to assess reasonable scale ratio of numerical model and distinct elements for saving calculation time and securing calculation efficiency under condition with accuracy and appropriateness as numerical laboratory. As results of DEM simulations under various scale conditions, most of results show that shear strength properties as cohesion and internal friction angle are similar in condition of $D_{mod}/D_{gmax}$ < 10. It shows that 3-D distinct element method could be used as efficient tool to assess strength properties by numerical laboratory technique.

3D Spatial Information Acquisition for Construction Operation and Maintenance on a Construction Site (효율적인 건설공사와 유지관리를 위한 건설현장에서의 3차원 공간 정보 획득)

  • Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2004
  • 3D spatial-modeling can be used in various safety-enhancement applications and for as-built data acquisition in project-control systems. The objective of the research reported herein was to provide spatial-modeling methods that represent construction sites in an efficient manner and to validate the proposed methods by testing them in an actual construction environment. Algorithms to construct construction-site scenes and to carry out coordinate transformations in order to merge data from different acquisition locations are presented. Field experiments were conducted to establish performance parameters and validation for the proposed methods and models. Initial experimental work has demonstrated the feasibility of this approach.

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