• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원 영상분석

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Automatic Measuring of GCP's Image Coordinates from SPOT Satellite Imagery (SPOT 위성영상에서의 지상기준점의 영상좌표 자동관측)

  • 강명호;방수남;이용웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2003
  • 위성영상으로부터 위치자료가 포함된 지리 및 지형정보를 얻기 위해서는 영상획득순간의 센서 위치 및 자세와 지상좌표간의 관계를 해석하여야 한다. 위성영상에 대한 수학적 모형화를 위해서 먼저 입체영상에서 지상기준점(Ground Control Point: GCP)을 선정하고, 선정된 지상기준점에 대한 지상좌표 및 대상영상에 대한 영상좌표 관측작업을 수행한다. 본 연구에서는 지상기준점 데이터베이스에 포함된 정보들을 이용하여 관측대상 입체영상 3차원 모형화에 필요한 지상기준점의 영상좌표를 자동으로 추출할 수 있는 기법을 개발하였다. 관측정밀도는 수작업으로 관측한 값과 자동계산된 영상좌표의 결과를 비교 분석하여 평가하였으며, SPOT위성영상의 3차원 모형화에 적용하여 정확도를 평가하므로써 유사한 해상도의영상을 활용하는 3차원 모형화 과정에서 지상기준점의 영상좌표 관측을 자동화 할 수 있음을 입증하였다.

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Use of Head Posture Aligner to improve accuracy of frontal cephalograms generated from cone-beam CT scans (3차원 콘빔CT 영상에서 형성한 2차원 정모두부방사선사진영상의 정확도 증진을 위한 두부자세재현기의 효과)

  • Sun, Min-Kyu;Uhm, Gi-Soo;Cho, Jin-Hyoung;Hwang, Hyeon-Shik
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2009
  • Objective: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of Head Posture Aligner (HPA) during cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan in generation of frontal cephalograms using 3D CBCT images. Methods: CBCT scans and frontal cephalograms were made in 30 adult individuals. While a couple of CBCT scan was made for one subject, one was made with conventional method, without use of HPA, the other was acquired with the use of HPA. After creation of virtual frontal cephalogram from each 3D CBCT image, it was traced and compared with the tracing of real frontal cephalogram. Results: In the comparison of the measurements, the virtual cephalograms with the use of HPA did not show statistically significant differences with the real cephalograms whereas the virtual cephalograms without the use of HPA presented significant differences with real cephalograms in many measurements. In the correlation analysis with the measurements of the real cephalograms, the virtual cephalograms with the use of HPA showed higher correlations in all measurements than the virtual cephalograms without the use of HPA. Conclusions: Measurements from CBCT-generated cephalograms become similar to those from real cephalograms with the use of HPA during CBCT scan. Thus, the use of HPA is suggested during the CBCT scan in order to construct accurate virtual frontal cephalograms using 3D CBCT images.

A Study on the Generation of Perspective Image View for Stereo Terrain Analysis for the Route Decision of Highway (고속도로 노선선정에서의 입체지형분석을 위한 영상조감도 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Hong, Ill-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • The technology for the three-dimensional terrain perspective view can be used as an important factor in planning and designing for the various construction projects. In this study, the stereo image perspective view has been generated for the multi-dimension analysis by combining useful digital map and remotely sensed satellite images. In the course of experimenting with the three-dimensional topography generated by the combination of the orthopimage by the precise GCP and DEM from the contour line, the technology has been developed to offer the multi-dimensional access to the potential construction sites from the nearby main roads. This stereo image bird's eye view has made it possible to make multi-dimensional analysis on the terrain, which provides real-time virtual access to the designated construction sites and will be a versatile application for development planning and construction projects.

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Performance Comparisons of Depth Map Post Processing for 3D Video System (3 차원 영상 시스템의 깊이영상 후처리 필터 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Do Hoon;Yoon, Eun Ji;Oh, Byung Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2014
  • This paper provides the performance comparison of selected post filters for depth map in 3D video system. In the performance comparison, the dilation filter which is currently adopted in 3D-ATM reference S/W, the bilateral filter, and the depth-oriented depth boundary reconstruction filter. In the paper, we first introduce those filters in details, and show the experimental results as post filter in 3D video system.

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Analysis between elemental image size and object locations in the pickup using periodically-distributed lenslets and enhancement of computational integral imaging (주기적으로 배치된 렌즈 배열 픽업에서의 요소 영상 크기와 3차원 물체 위치와의 해석과 컴퓨터 집적 영상 복원 화질 개선 방법)

  • Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1171-1176
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes an analysis on the relationship between elemental image size and object locations in the computational integral imaging reconstruction and in the pickup using a periodically-distributed lenslet array. A sparse sampling effect arises from a periodically-distributed lenslet array in the pickup of 3D objects. The relationship between elemental image size and object location is also reported. Based on the analysis, a method to eliminate the sparse sampling is proposed. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, experimental results are carried out. It turns out that the theory works.

Optical Measurements and Control of Digital Holographic Printing System for 3D Image Reconstruction (3D 영상재현을 위한 디지털 스테레오그램 기록시스템에서의 광특성 측정 및 제어)

  • Kim, Jae-Han;Lee, Gwang-Soon;Hur, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2013
  • 홀로그래픽 스테레오그램은, 양안 스테레오스코픽 영상들을 레이저 기준파와 간섭시켜 생성된 홀로그래픽 패턴을 감광매질인 홀로그래픽 필름에 기록한 후, 이를 다시 광학적 회절을 이용하여 3차원 영상으로 재현하는 3차원 디스플레이의 한 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 다시점의 full-color, full-parallax 영상을 디지털 방식의 스테레오그램으로 제작하여 3차원 입체 영상으로 재현하기 위한 기록 시스템에서, 기록 매질인 홀로그래픽 필름 면에서의 영상을 고해상도 영상 센서를 이용하여 직접 획득하고, 이 영상 정보를 분석하여 광축을 제어함으로써, 왜곡없는 최적의 호겔을 형성하여 높은 회절 효율을 갖는 스테레오그램을 제작하기 위한 방법 및 장치에 대한 연구개발 결과를 기술하였다.

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3D Object's shape and motion recovery using stereo image and Paraperspective Camera Model (스테레오 영상과 준원근 카메라 모델을 이용한 객체의 3차원 형태 및 움직임 복원)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2003
  • Robust extraction of 3D object's features, shape and global motion information from 2D image sequence is described. The object's 21 feature points on the pyramid type synthetic object are extracted automatically using color transform technique. The extracted features are used to recover the 3D shape and global motion of the object using stereo paraperspective camera model and sequential SVD(Singuiar Value Decomposition) factorization method. An inherent error of depth recovery due to the paraperspective camera model was removed by using the stereo image analysis. A 30 synthetic object with 21 features reflecting various position was designed and tested to show the performance of proposed algorithm by comparing the recovered shape and motion data with the measured values.

The Applicability for Earth Surface Monitoring Based on 3D Wavelet Transform Using the Multi-temporal Satellite Imagery (다중시기 위성영상을 이용한 3차원 웨이블릿 변환의 지구모니터링 응용가능성 연구)

  • Yoo, Hee-Young;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.560-574
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    • 2011
  • Satellite images that have been obtained periodically and continuously are very effective data to monitor the changes of Earth's surface. Traditionally, the studies on change detection using satellite images have mainly focused on comparison between two results after analyzing two images respectively. However, the interests in researches to catch smooth trends and short duration events from continual multi-temporal images have been increased recently. In this study, we introduce and test an approach based on 3D wavelet transform to analyze the multi-temporal satellite images. 3D wavelet transform can reduce the dimensions of data conserving main trends. Also, it is possible to extract important patterns and to analyze spatial and temporal relations with neighboring pixels using 3D wavelet transform. As a result, 3D wavelet transform is useful to capture the long term trends and short-term events rapidly. In addition, we can expect to get new information through sub-bands of 3D wavelet transform which provide different information by decomposed direction.

The 3 Dimension Accuracy Analysis of Human Body Using the Digital Image (수치영상에 의한 인체형상의 3차원 정확도 분석)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Bae, Sang-Ho;Joo, Young-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1997
  • The precise measurement and the construction of analysis system for human body is very important in human engineering fields. As this study is about to the accuracy improvement of digital image for human body monitoring, we apply the optimum exposure condition which is decided through the accuracy analysis of digital images those are acquired at the various exposure station to the human body model. We acquired digital data in 1mm accuracy and carried out various spatial analyses. We expect tile results of this study to offer the fundamental source data for the human engineering fields.

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The Digital Image Acquisition of High-resolution by Enhancing the Multiple Images (다중영상 강화에 의한 고해상도 수치영상획득)

  • 강준묵;오원진;엄대용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 1999
  • The study about quantitative or qualitative analysis of object using digital image is being progressed actively with the development of the image medium and image process technique. But, it is very high that the dependency about image acquisition system of high resolution for image analysis of high accuracy and it is a equipment of high-price. In this study, I extracted the optimum condition of image enhancement by analyzing and enhancing the multiple images which were acquired by system of low-price. And I carried out the analysis of 3D accuracy by being applied the optimum condition of image enhancement. In the result of analysis of average 3D positioning error using law image and enhanced image which is acquired by applying the optimum condition of image enhancement, I could obtain the progressed accuracy about 10% on the enhanced image.

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