• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원스캐닝

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The Reflected Property Analysis of 3D Laser Scanning System as Object Surface Materials (대상물 표면물질에 따른 3차원 레이저스캐닝 시스템의 반사특성분석)

  • Um, Dae-Yong;Kim, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2009
  • Recently many kind of industry request 3D Modeling and visualize for object. So application of 3D laser scanning system is improved for 3D modeling and survey. But although application of scanner is steady improved, there are variety of caution error is contained in the result. There is request high quality survey for it is restricted by when field. To analysis what is consider major factor of reflect ratio about surface specification as ratio and characteristics accidental error. So this research use 3D laer scanning system what is adopted method of laser measurement for improvement accuracy 3D scan data. As a result we can check reflect volume will be improve as specification of survey object if it has high reflect ratio. It able to improve accuracy how laser scan data is revised by reflect volume.

The Study on Recording Method for Buried Cultural Property Using Photo Scanning Technique (사진스캐닝 기술에 의한 매장문화재 기록방법에 대한 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-bong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.835-847
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    • 2015
  • Photo scanning can create point cloud and polygon models like 3D scanners bringing an object into the 3 dimensional world by combining several sheets of photographic information. The created data give us information about planes and sectional forms required for a 2 dimensional survey as well as 3 dimensional figures of buried cultural property. It requires a lot of time to record buried cultural property in the field, however, the photo scanning technique does not need additional equipment and manpower so the work may begin immediately while the property is protected. Moreover, it reduces financial burdens as it creates 3 dimensional data using images acquired by photography but provides the optimal condition to check 3 dimensional information quickly and easily.

3차원 레이저 스캐너를 이용한 사면 관리기법 연구

  • O, Seok-Hun;Im, Eun-Sang;Jang, Bong-Seok
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2005
  • 최근의 급속한 기술 발달을 통해 고전적인 측량 기법을 극복한 3차원 레이저 스캐너를 댐 관리기법의 연구에 적용하였다. 다목적댐과 같은 대규모 댐의 경우, 댐체 변형 특성 파악 및 주변 사면 안정성 연구 등과 관련하여 많은 측량이 필요하지만, 주로 제한된 점 (point)자료를 획득하여 분석하는 데 그쳤다. 본 연구에서는 이를 극복하기 위하여 3차원 레이저 스캐너 장비를 도입하여 조사하고자 하는 대상체에 대해 3차원 디지털 좌표를 다량으로 획득하여 이를 분석 처리함으로써 보다 효율적으로 댐 관리가 이루어지도록 하였다. 본 연구에서는 보강 사면에 대한 변형 특성을 파악하기 위해, 7개월 간격으로 3차원 스캐닝을 통해 좌표 값을 획득하여 이의 분석을 통해 향후 거동에 대해 예측하였다. 분석을 위해 두 시기의 스캐닝 자료를 병합(registration)하여 상대차이를 분석하고, 틀어진 각을 측정하였다. 또한 도면이 존재하지 않는 지자체의 댐에 대한 신속 측량을 3차원 레이저 스캐너로 대체하기 위한 방안에 대해 제시하고, 준공예정인 댐에 대한 스캐닝을 수행하여 설계 도면과의 비교 검토 결과를 분석하였으며, 향후 다양한 이용 방안에 대한 검토와 토론을 제안하고자 한다.

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Binocular Holographic Three-Dimensional Imaging System Using Optical Scanning Holography (광 스캐닝 홀로그래피를 이용한 양안식 3차원 홀로그래픽 영상 시스템)

  • Kim, You Seok;Kim, Taegeun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we propose a binocular holographic three-dimensional (3D) imaging system using optical scanning holography. To realize a binocular 3D holographic imaging system, we could acquire the complex holograms of a real object after designing a holographic display system based on interpupillary distance and pupil size, and these holograms could be optically reconstructed following numerical signal processing with an amplitude spatial light modulator. The proposed binocular 3D holographic imaging system using optical scanning holography was verified experimentally.

Resolution in Optical Scanning Holography (광스캔닝 훌로그래피의 해상도)

  • Doh, Kyu Bong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 1998
  • In optical scanning holography, 3-D holographic information of an object is generated by 2-D active optical scanning. The optical scanning beam can be a time-dependent Gaussian apodized Fresnel zone plate. In this technique, the holographic information manifests itself as an electrical signal which can be sent to an electron-beam-addressed spatial light modulator for coherent image reconstruction. This technique can be applied to 3-D optical remote sensing especially for identifying flying objects. In this paper, we first briefly review optical scanning holography and analyze the resolution achievable with the system. We then present mathematical expression of real and virtual image which are responsible for holographic image reconstruction by using Gaussian beam profile.

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Development of real-time camera tracking and dense reconstruction algorithm for representing occlusion effect in augmented reality contents (증강현실에서 가려짐 표현을 위한 실시간 영상 트래킹 및 조밀 복원 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Hyun;Kim, Jae-Heon;Koo, Bonki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2018
  • 증강현실 콘텐츠에서 가려짐 표현은 사실감을 위한 필수적이다. 가려짐이란 가상 물체의 일부가 실제 사물에 의해서 가려져서 표현되는 것을 의미한다. 이는 카메라의 트래킹 정보와 함께 현재 관찰하고 있는 실제 세계의 3차원 스캔 정보를 같이 획득해야 한다. 카메라 트래킹이란 현재 카메라가 세상의 어디에 위치해있는지, 어떤 자세로 바라보고 있는지에 대한 정보를 실시간으로 획득하는 기술이다. 3차원 스캐닝이란 실제 물체를 이루는 모든 점들의 3차원 위치 관계를 파악하는 과정이다. 가상물체의 3차원 위치와 자세가 실제물체의 위치/자세와의 관계를 통해서 가상물체의 그려야할 부분과 그리지 말아야할 부분을 판단할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 트래킹과 스캐닝을 동시에 처리하여 가려짐 표현이 가능한 증강현실용 트래킹 기술을 제안한다. 카메라 트래킹이 실내외에서도 제약없이 동작하기 위해서 스테레오 카메라를 활용하였다. 트래킹은 카메라 프레임간 특징점들의 상호 관계를 파악하는 방법에 의해서 구하였다. 스테레오 카메라 이미징을 통해서 매 프레임마다 실세계의 3차원 깊이정보를 파악하게 되고, 이를 앞서구한 카메라 위치자세를 통해서 3차원 깊이 데이터를 병합하는 과정으로 스캐닝기술을 구현하였다.

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Development of 3D Terrain Processing Platform Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning Data (지상레이저스캐닝 데이터를 활용한 3차원 지반지형 분석 플랫폼 개발)

  • Kim, Seok;Kim, Tae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2016
  • Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology is being applied to various fields such as the soil volume calculation and the displacement measurement of terrain, tunnels and dams. This study develops a 3D terrain processing platform for automated earth work using a terrestrial laser scanning data as the software prototype. The developed software provides cells with geo-technical information for planning work to an integrated system.

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Updating of Digital Map using 3D Laser Scanning (3차원 레이저 스캐닝을 이용한 수치지형도 수정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Moon, Doo-Youl;Kim, Ka-Ya;Park, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2008
  • The import of cartography is spoke for surveying technique level of the country. Also, it is the implied expression means about international operations amount in the world of people in the country. Nowadays, various digital maps on a reduced scale were drawn in Korea including the topographic series of a nation. Though these digital maps are drawn and revised by using aerial photogrammetry or satellite image, there are some problems that it is difficult to revise or renew the topography and natural feature immediately which changes frequently. As the countermeasures of these problems we use 3D Laser Scanning accumbency method, which provides user with convenience and accumbency accuracy which is required to revise and renew digital maps.

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OBJECT RECOGNITION ALGORITHM (물체 인지 알고리즘)

  • Shon, Howoong;Cho, Hyun C;Kim, Youngkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, 3D recognizing algorithm which is based on the external shape feature is presented. Since many objects have the regular shape, if we posses the database of pattern and we recognize the object using the database of the object's pattern, it is possible to inspect and/or recognize the objects of many fields. This paper handles on the 3D object recognition algorithm using the geometrical pattern matching by 3D database.

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Creation of Three-dimensional Convergence Model for Artifact Based on Optical Surface Scanning and X-ray CT: Sam-Chongtong Hand Canon in Jinju National Museum (광학식 표면스캐닝 및 X-선 CT를 활용한 유물의 3차원 융합모델 제작: 국립진주박물관 소장 삼총통)

  • Jo, Younghoon;Kim, Dasol;Kim, Haesol;Huh, Ilkwon;Song, Mingyu
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.22
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2019
  • This study was focused on the three-dimensional convergence modeling that can multilaterally analyze internal and external shapes of the Sam-Chongtong Hand Canon by optical precision scanning optimized for acquiring the surface shape and X-ray CT scanning used for obtaining the internal shape. First, the scanning results were converted by compatible extension, after which three-dimensional deviation analysis was conducted to verify mutual conformities. Accordingly, most (56.98%) deviations between the two scanning models was found be ±0.1mm. This result did not influence registration and merging based on the ICP algorithm. The merged data exhibited the external surface color, detailed shapes, internal width, and structure of the hand canon. The three-dimensional model based on optical surface scanning and X-ray CT scanning can be used for traditional technique interpretation as well as digital documentation of cultural heritage. In the future, it will contribute to deliver accessible scientific information of exhibits for visitors.