• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-sensor method

Search Result 2,557, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A study of Human robot Walking Method Using Zigbee Sensor Network (센서 네트워크를 이용한 2족 보행 로봇의 워킹 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Seob;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.375-377
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper researched the algorithm of robot's walking and action on the basis of robot studied and made at our laboratory and studied how to efficiently control the robot joints by developing wireless Digital Servo Motor using Zigbee Sensor Network Module which is using at wide part recently. I realized the stable walking by adopt Press Sensor at the bottom of robot foot to get stability of walking. Also I let the algorithm calculate the robot movement to make the joint motion and monitored the robot walk to its motion. At this Paper, I studied the method organizing the motion by the each robot walking and measuring the torque applying to the joint. And I also knew that it is possible to make its control and construct hardware more conveniently than them of the existing studied and controling 2Legs Walking Robot by applying it at walking robot and developing wireless servo motor by Zirbee Sensor Network.

  • PDF

A Method for Detecting Engine Oil Deterioration using Heat Transfer (열전달을 이용한 엔진오일 열화 감지 방법)

  • Kim, Hyung-Pyo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a method that the engine oil condition is detected using a natural convection heat transfer in a engine oil. A sensor circuit maintains a constant temperature difference between a heat plate and engine oil for detecting a natural convection heat transfer rate on the constant temperature. The natural convection heat transfer rate is measured by a current through the heat plate of the sensor circuit. The sensor is tested by a fresh oil. 6,000 km and 10,000 km driven oil in the oil temperature range from $20^{\circ}C$ to $100^{\circ}C$. In the experimental result, when the current through the heat plate is altered by variation of a engine oil temperature and flows driven oil more than fresh oil, the sensor could inform a engine oil deterioration to a car driver.

Microwave Characteristics of Barium Titanate for Frequency Sensor and Temperature Sensor (고주파특성 측정을 통한 barium titanate의 주파수센서 및 온도센서 연구)

  • Kim, J.O.;Han, M.H.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 1996
  • The effect on the microwave properties was investigated for the barium titanate doped with impurity of $WO_{3}$ 0.230 mole% produced by conventional solid state reaction method. Microwave resistance, reactance and impedance of the barium titanate were measured with 2-port s-parameter method by using network analyzer, in the range of room temperature to $160^{\circ}C$ and of frequency 300 kHz to 300 MHz. And possibility of frequency sensor and temperature sensor was estimated with barium titanate doped with $WO_{3}$.

  • PDF

A study on the design of Carbon Dioxide Measurement System using Infrared sensor and PID temperature control (PID 온도 제어 및 적외선 센서를 이용한 이산화탄소 측정 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyung-Taek;Beack, Seung-Hwa;Joo, Kwan-Sik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.259-264
    • /
    • 1999
  • The $CO_2$ measuring system using infrared sensor has the variance according to the temperature change. Therefore, the temperature compensation should be needed to obtain a reliable measurement. In this study, the sensor module consist of infrared $CO_2$ Sensor, IR Source, pipe and the heater and measuring system has amplifier, A/D converter and microprocessor. And we suggest a method to reduce the error by using the PID temperature control. We use optimum parameters setting of Ziegler & Nichols as well as PID temperature control algorithm for the temperature compensation. In this method, PID optimum parameter is set from dummy time(L) and maximum slope(R). As a result of using this PID temperature control, it is founded that it has the fast response and low steady state error. Therefore, it is certainly proved that this is very suitable algorithm to correct the error on measurement.

  • PDF

Catalytic combustion type hydrogen micro gas sensor using thin film heater and nano crystalline SnO2 (나노 결정 SnO2와 백금 박막히터를 이용한 접촉연소식 마이크로 가스센서의 감응특성 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Do;Hong, Dae-Ung;Han, Chi-Hwan;Chun, Il-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.178-182
    • /
    • 2008
  • Planar type micro catalytic combustible gas sensor was developed by using nano crystalline $SnO_2$ Pt thin film as micro heater was deposited by thermal evaporation method on the alumina substrate. The thickness of the Pt heater was around 160 nm. The sensor showed high reliability with prominent selectivity against various gases(Co, $C_3H_8,\;CH_4$) at low operating temperature($156^{\circ}C$). The sensor with nano crystalline $SnO_2$ showed higher sensitivity than that without nano crystalline $SnO_2$. This can be explained by more active adsorption and oxidation of hydrogen by nano crystalline $SnO_2$ particles. The present planar-type catalytic combustible hydrogen sensor with nano crystalline $SnO_2$ is a good candidate for detection of hydrogen leaks.

Sensor system of flowing cell (세포 흐름 감지 시스템)

  • Kwon, Ki-Jin;Kim, Min-Soo;Park, Se-Kwang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 1995
  • Sensor system which can detect a flowing cell is designed and fabricated by semiconductor processing and EDM(Electro-chemical Discharge drilling Method). Two methods are used in this paper; 1) optical method which measures the trasmitted light through the cell passage between transmitter and receiver, 2) impedance method which measures impedance change between electrodes, when cell flows in the cell passage. Experimental result using tabaco leaves shows that the ouput value by optical method is 0.2V to 0.7V, and the output by impedance method is 0.2V to 2V, which is bigger, but it includes an avoidable noises.

  • PDF

Implementation and Design of Inertial Sensor using the estimation of error coefficient method for sensing rotation

  • Lee, Cheol
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2020
  • We studied the Implementation and design of inertial sensor that enables to improve performance by reduce the noise of rotor which Angle of inclination. Analyze model equation including motion equation and error, signal processing filter algorithm on high frequency bandwidth with eliminates error using estimation of error coefficient method is was designed and the prototype inertial sensor showed the pick off noise up to 0.2 mV and bias error performance of about 0.06 deg/hr by the experiments. Accordingly, we confirmed that the design of inertial sensor was valid for high rotation.

A Path Generation Algorithm of an Automatic Guided Vehicle Using Sensor Scanning Method

  • Park, Tong-Jin;Ahn, Jung-Woo;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-146
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, a path generation algorithm that uses sensor scannings is described. A scanning algorithm for recognizing the ambient environment of the Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) that uses the information from the sensor platform is proposed. An algorithm for computing the real path and obstacle length is developed by using a scanning method that controls rotating of the sensors on the platform. The AGV can recognize the given path by adopting this algorithm. As the AGV with two-wheel drive constitute a nonholonomic system, a linearized kinematic model is applied to the AGV motor control. An optimal controller is designed for tracking the reference path which is generated by recognizing the path pattern. Based on experimental results, the proposed algorithm that uses scanning with a sensor platform employing only a small number of sensors and a low cost controller for the AGV is shown to be adequate for path generation.

Blind Signal Processing for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Namyong;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.158-164
    • /
    • 2014
  • In indoor sensor networks equalization algorithms based on the minimization of Euclidean distance (MED) for the distributions of constant modulus error (CME) have yielded superior performance in compensating for signal distortions induced from optical fiber links, wireless-links and for impulsive noise problems. One main drawback of MED-CME algorithms is a heavy computational burden hindering its implementation. In this paper, a recursive gradient estimation for weight updates of the MED-CME algorithm is proposed for reducing the operations $O(N^2)$ of the conventional MED-CME to O(N) at each iteration time for N data-block size. From the simulation results of the proposed recursive method producing exactly the same results as the conventional method, the proposed estimation method can be considered to be a reliable candidate for implementation of efficient receivers in indoor sensor networks.

A Study on a Visual Sensor System for Weld Seam Tracking in Robotic GMA Welding (GMA 용접로봇용 용접선 시각 추적 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김동호;김재웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.208-214
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, we constructed a visual sensor system for weld seam tracking in real time in GMA welding. A sensor part consists of a CCD camera, a band-pass filter, a diode laser system with a cylindrical lens, and a vision board for inter frame process. We used a commercialized robot system which includes a GMA welding machine. To extract the weld seam we used a inter frame process in vision board from that we could remove the noise due to the spatters and fume in the image. Since the image was very reasonable by using the inter frame p개cess, we could use the simplest way to extract the weld seam from the image, such as first differential and central difference method. Also we used a moving average method to the successive position data or weld seam for reducing the data fluctuation. In experiment the developed robot system with visual sensor could be able to track a most popular weld seam. such as a fillet-joint, a V-groove, and a lap-joint of which weld seam include planar and height directional variation.

  • PDF