• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-phase model

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Curing Behavior and Morphology of DGEBA/NMA/2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomethyl) phenol System (DGEBA/NMA/2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomehyl)phenol 시스템의 경화거동 및 Morphology)

  • 김민영;김성호;최영선;김원호;황병선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2001
  • The investigation of cure kinetics and morphology studies on DGEBA/PEI/Anhydride system were performed by differential scanning calorimetry and scanning electron microscopy. Autocatalystic kinetics model was applied by isothermal scan test. Ozawa method and Kissinger method was applied by temperature scan. Activation energy was 95kJ/mol for neat DGEBA/NMA, 120kJ/mol for DGEBA/PEI(10p.h.r.)/NMA. The generation of secondary phase of PEI was observed and its size was grown up by increasing contents of PEI.

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Numerical Analysis on Cavitation of Centrifugal Pump (원심펌프의 캐비테이션에 대한 수치해석)

  • Kim, Myung-Jin;Jin, Hyun-Bae;Son, Chang-Ho;Chung, Wui-Jun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2013
  • As the operating range of centrifugal pump is expanded recently, the various suction conditions are demanded. The most important problem in the suction conditions is cavitation. In this study, to analyze the characteristics for such the cavitation, first the validity of the numerical analysis was certified through comparison with the experimental result of performance curve according to flow rate for the industrial centrifugal pump. At this time, the transient numerical analysis for the full type model of the centrifugal pump was performed to get more accurate results. The numerical analysis on the cavitation of centrifugal pump were conducted on the two-phase flow as the same method of one-phased flow.

Variable Structure Control Method for Current Controlled Inverter (전류 제어형 인버터의 가변 구조 제어 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Uk;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes an approach to control the current amplitude and phase simultaneously. To do this, variable structure control and adaptive parameter estimation arc applied to the current control of a single-phase PWM inverter with unknown R-L series load. The load parameters, R and L, are estimated by using the recursive least square method and these parameters are used to adjust the feedback gains of control input. The inverter system is modelled in a 2nd-order system by treating load current variation caused by inductive component as a disturbance. Simulation and experiment based on the 2nd -order model are done and the results show good dynamic response and low THD.

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Effect of Internal Stress due to Plastic Costraint On Fracture Ductility of Dual Phase Steel (複合組織鋼 의 破斷延性 에 미치는 塑性拘束 에 의한 內部應力 의 영향)

  • 김정규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 1983
  • The effect of the micro-internal stress which is induced in the ferrite grain by plastic constraint, on fracture behavior was investigated. The specimen used has combined microstructure with matrix of ferrite encapsulated by second phase of martensite. The micro-internal stress in the ferrite grain was estimated using a simple mechanical model, and its effect on micro and macro fracture behaviors was discussed. The results obtained are summarized as follows; The micro-internal stress promotes the formation of cleavage cracks in the ferrite during deformation. Consequently, it was concluded that the internal stress is one of the significant factors which cause the fracture ductility to decrease.

Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Injection Pressure Variation on Spray Characteristics (분사압력변화가 분무특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치적 고찰)

  • Park K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 1997
  • High injection pressure system has been developed as a measure to reduce harmful exhaust gases. In order to understand the effect of pressure on diesel spray injection process, wide range of high injection pressure was tested. The gas phase is modelled by the Eulerian continuum conservation equations of mass, momentum, energy and fuel vapour fraction. The liquid phase is modelled following the discrete droplet model approach in Lagrangian form. The droplet distributions, vapor fractions and gas flows are analyzed in various injection pressure cases. The distributions of spray and vapor increase and the Sauter mean diameter decreases with increasing injection pressure quickly in a low pressure area but slowly in a high pressure area.

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A Combined Randomized Response Technique Using Stratified Two-Phase Sampling (층화이중추출을 이용한 결합 확률화응답기법)

  • 홍기학
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2004
  • We suggest a method to procure information from the sensitive population which combine a direct survey method, BB and an indirect survey one, RRT, and a combined estimator that uses the stratified double sampling to estimate the sensitive parameter. We compare the efficiency of our estimator with that of Mangat and Singh model.

Efficient Scheduling for Salesperson Monitoring System (영업사원 관제시스템의 효율적인 경로 스케줄링)

  • Kim, Seung;Min, Yeong-Bin;Lee, Woo-Key;Bae, Hye-Rim
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2011
  • Salesperson Monitoring System (SMS) is geographic based information system that supports business auditing, sales area coordinating and customer management for each salesperson. Conventional SMSs focus mainly on the monitoring or logging functions, i.e., a salesperson locating or moving trail tracking. However, the schedules have been planned by human planner, and they have rarely been managed with a software system like SMS. In this paper, a mixed integer programming model for a salesperson routing schedule is provided. Then, 2-phase Genetic Algorithm (GA) is proposed to make salesperson routing schedule. Experimental results show a validity of the proposed method.

Folw Between Corotating Shrouded Dicks -Experiment Simultion of Computer Hard Disk Storage System- (회전하는 원판사이에서의 유체유동)

  • 최상민
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 1992
  • In an attempt to simulate the flows in the computer hard disk storage system, flow visualization and quantification by image processing technique were applied. Model geometry was constructed while the dynamic similitude was maintained. Circumferential velocities were mapped out in the transient spin-up phase. During the spin-up phase, fluid close to the rotating inner hub approached the solid body rotation, while the fluid in the outer region showed the velocity deficit compared to the rotating speed of the disks. Effects of presence of read/write head arm assembly between the gap were studied by changing the location of the head. The experimental results could serve as a benchmark for the alidation of numerical codes.

Quantitative Assessment of Variation in Poroelastic Properties of Composite Materials Using Micromechanical RVE Models

  • Han, Su Yeon;Kim, Sung Jun;Shin, Eui Sup
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2016
  • A poroelastic composite material, containing different material phases and filled with fluids, serves as a model to formulate the overall ablative behaviors of such materials. This article deals with the assessment of variation in nondeterministic poroelastic properties of two-phase composite materials using micromechanical representative volume element (RVE) models. Considering the configuration and arrangement of pores in a matrix phase, various RVEs are modeled and analyzed according to their porosity. In order to quantitatively investigate the effects of microstructure, changes in effective elastic moduli and poroelastic parameters are measured via finite element (FE) analysis. The poroelastic parameters are calculated from the effective elastic moduli and the pore-pressure-induced strains. The reliability of the numerical results is verified through image-based FE models with the actual shape of pores in carbon-phenolic ablative materials. Additionally, the variation of strain energy density is measured, which can possibly be used to evaluate microstress concentrations.

Analysis of Both Hands' Two Pulse Waveforms using a Clip-type Pulsimeter Equipped with Magnetic Sensing Hall Device

  • Rhee, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2013
  • Two concurrent signals of the pulse wave measured from both hands' radial artery in un-pressurization condition using the prototype model of two clip-type pulsimeters with a permanent magnet and Hall device are investigated. The phase differences of two pulse waves from 22 subjects have some distinct points according to the handedness. Thus, the propagation of the pulse wave calculated from phase difference is both fast and slow to each other. It is confirmed that this phenomenon comes from the difference of blood vessel hardness between right- and left-hand of each subject rather than a quantity of muscle.