• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-D data

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2D ECG Compression Using Optimal Sorting Scheme (정렬과 평균 정규화를 이용한 2D ECG 신호 압축 방법)

  • Lee, Kyu-Bong;Joo, Young-Bok;Han, Chan-Ho;Huh, Kyung-Moo;Park, Kil-Houm
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an effective compression method for electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. 1-D ECG signals are reconstructed to 2-D ECG data by period and complexity sorting schemes with image compression techniques to increase inter and intra-beat correlation. The proposed method added block division and mean-period normalization techniques on top of conventional 2-D data ECG compression methods. JPEG 2000 is chosen for compression of 2-D ECG data. Standard MIT-BIH arrhythmia database is used for evaluation and experiment. The results show that the proposed method outperforms compared to the most recent literature especially in case of high compression rate.

A Study on a Neutralization Method of Drawing for Augmenting Data in Heterogeneous CAD Drawings (증강 정보의 이기종 CAD 도면 활용을 위한 중립화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, InHyuck;Ruy, WonSun;Park, InHa
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2017
  • CAD systems used in various manufacturing industries have been rapidly switched from 2D to 3D. 3D-based design is becoming common in the shipbuilding industries too. However, there is still a demand for 2D drawings for ship production. So, it is necessary to continually improve 2D drawings. One way to improve 2D drawings is to add production information to the drawings. To do this, it is necessary to define the relation between the geometry information and the production information. Various types of drawings, which is inevitable because each drawing has its own purpose, make it difficult to define relations. This process can be simplified if the drawing information is neutralized. XML is a standard format for defining neutral data, and is already being used in various fields. In this study, a neutral augmented drawing has been defined by neutralizing the drawing information based on XML, and implemented for the allocation of their information with high quality of readability as well.

A Study on the Exploring of Convergence R&D Areas Related to Aging and Comparative Analysis by Major Countries using Global R&D Funding Project Data Information (글로벌 연구개발 과제정보를 활용한 노화 관련 융합 R&D 영역 탐색 및 주요국 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doyeon;Kim, Seungwook;Kim, Keunhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.4_2
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2020
  • In the era of super-aged societies, research and development (R&D) projects related to aging are very important agenda for establishing the direction of future R&D planning and technological competitiveness in the country. In order to respond promptly to this agenda, it is essential to establish a national-level convergence R&D policy. In this study, we utilized the global R&D funding project data from major nations (US, Europe, Japan), and then standardized them with the same fields. To analyze the current status of global R&D related to aging, we performed cluster analysis based on the co-occurrence matrix to explore convergence R&D areas in the US, Europe, and Japan related to aging. In addition, comparative analysis by country suggested that different points on the interdisciplinary area and the convergence of aging-related R&D by each country. These results provide fundamental understandings for the status of convergence in aging-related global R&D, the current technology trends, and establish the direction and strategy of R&D policy.

Scan-to-Geometry Mapping Rule Definition for Building Plane Reverse engineering Automation (건축물 평면 형상 역설계 자동화를 위한 Scan-to-Geometry 맵핑 규칙 정의)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2019
  • Recently, many scan projects are gradually increasing for maintenance, construction. The scan data contains useful data, which can be generated in the target application from the facility, space. However, modeling the scan data required for the application requires a lot of cost. In example, the converting 3D point cloud obtained from scan data into 3D object is a time-consuming task, and the modeling task is still very manual. This research proposes Scan-to-Geometry Mapping Rule Definition (S2G-MD) which maps point cloud data to geometry for irregular building plane objects. The S2G-MD considers user use case variability. The method to define rules for mapping scan to geometry is proposed. This research supports the reverse engineering semi-automatic process for the building planar geometry from the user perspective.

MPEG-DASH Services for 3D Contents Based on DMB AF (DMB AF 기반 3D 콘텐츠의 MPEG-DASH 서비스)

  • Kim, Yong Han;Park, Minkyu
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2013
  • Recently an extension to DMB AF (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting Application Format) standard has been proposed in such a way that the extended DMB AF can include stereoscopic video and stereoscopic images for interactive service data, i.e., MPEG-4 BIFS (Binary Format for Scene) data, in addition to the existing 2D video and 2D images for BIFS services. In this paper we developed a service that provides the streaming of 3D contents in DMB AF by using MPEG-DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) standard and validated it by implementing the client software.

Simplified Methodology to Generate 2D/3D Object in 4D system for Civil Engineering Projects (토목시설물 4D구현을 위한 2D/3D 객체 생성 간편화 기법)

  • Lee Syeung-Youl;Lee Yong-Soo;Kim Chang-Hak;Kang Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2003
  • This study attempts to develop a skeleton model to link construction schedule and 3D object for drawings in 4D system. Generally, the construction schedule and 3D object can be linked in 4D system by imported files which are made in specific S/Ws such as CAD S/W and scheduling S/W. Those methods have a difficulties for operating 4D data because extra work needs to link 4D data for each activity. This study develops a 4D model which the 4D data can be self-generated within the system. The suggested model can reduce the initial input data for new project by integrating schedule and 3D object in 4D system.

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A Study on the Comparison of Building Data Using 3D Scanning (3D 스캐닝 활용 건축물 데이터 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Byeong Yeon;Park, Jong Ki;Lee, Tae Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2021
  • This study examines 3D scanning and how it is used in the construction field. 3D scanning technology was applied to a real space and compared with drawings in the planning and construction stages. 3D scanning technology has been widely applied in the field of construction, design, construction, and safety. The results of comparing 3D scanning data with drawings are as follows. First, the external shape and dimensions do not show much difference. Second, the internal shape and dimensions are different. Third, indoor lighting layouts are different in all buildings. 3D scanning should be an essential element in the construction stage before completion and should be used for supervision tasks such as material management, improving the efficiency of construction, and safety management through continuous 3D scanning using automation and robots. Follow-up studies in the field of architecture, such as BIM and process management, will be needed.

A Study on 2D/3D image Conversion Method using Create Depth Map (2D/3D 변환을 위한 깊이정보 생성기법에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Gang-Seong;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1897-1903
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    • 2011
  • This paper discusses a 2D/3D conversion of images using technologies like object extraction and depth-map creation. The general procedure for converting 2D images into a 3D image is extracting objects from 2D image, recognizing the distance of each points, generating the 3D image and correcting the image to generate with less noise. This paper proposes modified new methods creating a depth-map from 2D image and recognizing the distance of objects in it. Depth-map information which determines the distance of objects is the key data creating a 3D image from 2D images. To get more accurate depth-map data, noise filtering is applied to the optical flow. With the proposed method, better depth-map information is calculated and better 3D image is constructed.

A Study on Configuring dCollection as the Linked Data (dCollection의 링크드 데이터 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.247-271
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    • 2012
  • The institutional repository and linked data share a purpose, co-creation and joint usage of information resources. Therefore, a new approach linking these two concepts can be utilized for co-production and utilization of resources. This study hoped to configure the Korean dCollection repository as linked data. For this purpose, first, we analyzed the current data structure of dColleciton. Second, we investigated the resource types which dCollection is targeting. Third, we focused and analyzed a case study of resource types targeted by dCollection constructed as linked data. Fourth, this study examined in detail how to build the linked dCollection data and how to connect this linked data to the linked cloud. Finally, we discussed the problems that might oc cur in the process of building the linked data.

Design of Spatial Relationship for 3D Geometry Model (3차원 기하모델에 대한 공간 관계 연산 설계)

  • Yi Dong-Heon;Hong Sung-Eon;Park Soo-Hong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2005
  • Most spatial data handled in GIS is two-dimensional. These two-dimensional data is established by selecting 2D aspects form 3D, or by projecting 3D onto 2D space. During this conversion, without user's intention, data are abstracted and omitted. This unwanted data loss causes disadvantages such as restrictingof the range of data application and describing inaccurate real world. Recently, three dimensional data is getting wide interests and demands. One of the examplesis Database Management System which can store and manage three dimensional spatial data. However, this DBMS does not support spatial query which is the essence of the database management system. So, various studies are needed in this field. This research designs spatial relationship that is defined in space database standard using the three-dimension space model. The spatial data model, which is used in this research, is the one defined in OGC for GMS3, and designing tool is DE-9IM based on Point-Set Topology blow as the best method for topological operation.

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