• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2 order system

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Effect of Gypsum on the Characteristics of Early Hydration of the System C3S-C3A (I) (C3S-C3A계의 초기 수화반응 특성에 미치는 석고의 영향 (I))

  • 신규연;한기성
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.514-520
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    • 1989
  • The early hydration characteristics according to the C3S/C3A ratio and presence of gypsum, in order to establish the hydration mechanism of the system C3S-C3A, have been studied. The rate of C3S dissolution in the system C3S-Gypsum was higher than that in the system C3S. Consequently, the induction period was reduced and the rate of Ca(OH)2 formation in the accleration period was increased. The hydration of C3S in the system C3S-C3A was retarded because Al3+ in the liquid phase originating from the hydration of C3A was incorporated into calcium hydrosilicates formed. The retardation phenomenon of C3S hydration was not appeared in the system C3S-C3A-gypsum because the reaction of monosulfate formation became the rate-determining step.

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Equipment Management Information System Using Wireless Application Protocol (Wireless Application Protocol을 이용한 기자재 관리 정보시스템)

  • 임영문;최영두;김홍기
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays the role of information systems is getting more and more increased according to the development of information technology. In order to manage complex, various and huge data, it is vital to construct efficient information system. For this effective information system, data have properly to be stored, encoded and represented when needed. This paper presents equipment management information system using wireless application protocol. This system enables us to have remote control of data searching and data management. Also, through the technique of data mining, database resulted from this system can be utilized into expectation and analysis about life-cycle, characteristic, and failure time of equipment, pattern recognition of users, and state of movement, etc.

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On-line Optimal Control Technology for Central Heating System (중앙난방시스템의 온라인 최적제어기법에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn Byung Cheon;Choi Sang Gon;Cho Sung Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2005
  • The on-line optimal control algorithm for central heating system has been researched for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal environment in terms of the environmental variables such as indoor heating load and outdoor temperature variation. This study has been done by using TRNSYS Program in order to analyze the central heating system. The optimal control algorithm shows good energy Performances in comparison with the conventional one.

Fuzzy Control Algorithms for the Compressor and the Electronic Expansion Valve of a Multi-type Air-conditioning System using Multiple Input Variables (다입력변수를 사용한 멀티형 공조시스템 압축기와 전자팽창밸브의 퍼지 제어 알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Park, Kwan-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2006
  • In order to control multi-zone temperatures, a multi-type air-conditioning system may be used. In this study, control algorithms for the compressor and the electronic expansion valve of a multi-type air-conditioning system were developed by using fuzzy logics. The compressor control algorithm was composed of a compressor pressure setpoint algorithm, a compressor pressure setpoint reset algorithm, and a compressor frequency setpoint algorithm. The electronic expansion valve control algorithm was composed of an indoor temperature control algorithm, and a superheat control algorithm. These algorithms were applied to a multi-type air-conditioning system. Test showed good results for the control of a multi-type air-conditioning system.

Fuzzy Logic Based Active Ventilation System with Security Function (퍼지로직 기반 보안기능 통합형 능동 환기 시스템)

  • Jung, Byung-Chan;Kim, Hun-Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, fuzzy logic based active ventilation system with security function is proposed and implemented. We can easily experience the situation that inner air is so hot to get start immediately after parking at summer day. Hot temperature is enough to explode a gas lighter or to suffocate a little chid. Proposed system has 1 blower and 2 axial fans to ventilate inner air. Based on the fuzzy logic, speed and direction of each fan are controlled. In addition to controlling fans, controller put down windows and adjust the periods of open time. In order to prevent the theft and security problems, IR sensors are used to detect objects. On detecting objects, controller put up windows. Experimental result shows that implemented system can be effectively ventilate inner air and reduce temperature. Proposed system can be applicable to commercial automobiles.

A Study of Computerized Acquisition Systems in Research Library (전문도서관(專門圖書館) 수서업무(收書業務) 전산화(電算化)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -한국(韓國)에너지연구소기술정보실(硏究所技術情報室)을 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Shin, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-49
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study is to design a computerized acquisition system in order to eliminate problems of manual system providing that new system will promise to have the library offereing better services. The next aim is to suggest library administrators the rationale of converting their manual system into computerized system and to provide librarians "know how" as well. The computerized acquisition system designed data-files and subsystems basing upon on-line processing mode. The study suggests the results obtained from computerized acquision procedures.

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A study on Product Assurance for development of Ka band Communication Payload System of COMS (통신해양기상위성의 Ka 통신탑재체 개발 제품보증 연구)

  • Jeong, Cheol-Oh;Lee, Seung-Pal
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2008
  • It is anticipated that quality assurance for the Ka band Communication Payload System(COPS) development program of the Communication, Ocean & Meteorological Satellite(COMS) may be a core technical factor to be concerned in order to avoid any failure, and to assure its performance during the mission lifetime in space. Those can be managed and verified and assessed by performing the Quality Assurance (QA) and risk management which helps to prevent and reduce the critical fails. This paper introduces the Product Assurance (PA) system and procedures for Ka band Communication Payload System which was established and performed during the Qualification Model (QM) manufacturing phase. In this paper, we present detailed process for the products manufactured by local companies according to PA procedures operated through whole phases from design to test of equipment. Also this paper shows Quality Assurance (QA) procedures and detailed their processes for assured the product quality manufactured by local companies.

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Sizing System for the Junior-high School Girls′ Lower Clothes According to the Lower Body type Analysis (여중생의 하반신 체형분류에 따른 하의류 치수체계)

  • 임지영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2002
  • Fitness of clothes becomes a major concern in apparel industry. In order to improve clothing fitness, it's very important to suggest a systematical sizing system. The Purpose of this study was to suggest a standard sizing system for junior-high school girls'lower clothes. The subjects were 402 middle-high school girls of 13 to 15 year-old. 4 clusters were categorized by cluster analysis and the sizing system was classified according to four lower body types. The size intervals of waist girth and hip girth were 3cm and 4cm respectively. The most frequent size were 64-86 in the short and small figure type 1,67-90 in the fattest figure type 2, 61-86 in the average size type 3 and 64-90 in type 4 taller than others types. The sizing system, which had frequencies more than 4%, was classified 9 cases, 11 cases, 8 cases and 9 cases respectively by lower body types. This result will contribute to clothing fitness of consumer and the amount of production.

Design of a Two-dimensional Attitude Determining GPS Receiver (이차원 자세 측정용 GPS 수신기 설계)

  • 손석보;박찬식;이상정
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2000
  • A design of CPS attitude determination system is described in this paper. The designed system is a low cost high precision 24 channel single frequency GPS(Global Positioning System) receiver which provides a precise absolute heading and pitch (or roll) as well as a position. It uses commercial chip-set and consists of two RF parts, two signal-tracking parts, a processor, memory parts and I/Os. In order to determine precise attitude, accurate carrier phase measurements and an efficient integer ambiguity resolution method are required. To meet these requirements, a PLL (Phase Locked Loops) is designed, and an algorithm called ARCE (Ambiguity Resolution with Constraint Equation) is adopted. The hardware and software structure of the system will be described, and the performance evaluated under various conditions will be presented. The test results will promise that more reliable navigation system be possible because the system provides all navigational information such as position, velocity, time and attitude.

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Study on Efficient Telemedicine System Design for Ambulance Emergency Situation

  • Kim, Young-Hyuk;Lim, Il-Kwon;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2011
  • Telemedicine system means a remote support system among 4 remote telemedicine services of u-Health. A currently available service in Korea is the one checking and maintaining patient's status and supporting in emergency through video communication between an ambulance transferring patients and hospital under HSDPA and WiBro environment with coding of MPEG-2 and MPEG-4. With that, this paper improves the stability of the current telemedicine system service of ambulance confirms the improvement compared to the old system by generating a system communicating by RTP/RTCP under coding process through H.264/AVC after converting RGB video to YUV in order to improve network efficiency.