• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2차원 영상

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A Design and Implementation of Volume Rendering Program based on 3D Sampling (3차원 샘플링에 기만을 둔 볼륨랜더링 프로그램의 설계 및 구현)

  • 박재영;이병일;최흥국
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.494-504
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    • 2002
  • Volume rendering is a method of displaying volumetric data as a sequence two-dimensional image. Because this algorithm has an advantage of visualizing structures within objects, it has recently been used to analyze medical images i.e, MRI, PET, and SPECT. In this paper. we suggested a method for creating images easily from sampled volumetric data and applied the interpolation method to medical images. Additionally, we implemented and applied two kinds of interpolation methods to improve the image quality, linear interpolation and cubic interpolation at the sampling stage. Subsequently, we compared the results of volume rendered data using a transfer function. We anticipate a significant contribution to diagnosis through image reconstruction using a volumetric data set, because volume rendering techniques of medical images are the result of 3-dimensional data.

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Speed Optimization Design of 3D Medical Image Reconstruction System Based on PC (PC 기반의 3차원 의료영상 재구성 시스템의 고속화 설계)

  • Bae, Su-Hyeon;Kim, Seon-Ho;Yu, Seon-Guk
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 1998
  • 3D medical image reconstruction techniques are useful to figure out complex 3D structures from the set of 2D sections. In the paper, 3D medical image reconstruction system is constructed under PC environment and programmed based on modular programming by using Visual C++ 4.2. The whole procedures are composed of data preparation, gradient estimation, classification, shading, transformation and ray-casting & compositing. Three speed optimization techniques are used for accelerating 3D medical image reconstruction technique. One is to reduce the rays when cast rays to reconstruct 3D medical image, another is to reduce the voxels to be calculated and the other is to apply early ray termination. To implement 3D medical image reconstruction system based on PC, speed optimization techniques are experimented and applied.

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Noise Source Positioning Using 3-Dimensional Array (3차원 배열을 이용한 음원 위치 동정)

  • 윤종락
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 소음원의 위치를 탐지하여 2차원 영상면에 소음원을 영상화할수 있는 3차원 배열을 제안하였다. 배열 요소간의 상호상관함수가 2차원 영상면의 화소의 밝기에 대응되도록 영상함수를 유도하였으며 영상면은 사각면 및 원통면등으로 선택가능 하도록 하여 소음원의 위치동정 해석이 용이하도록 하였다. 몇가지 소음원에 대한 수치 모의실험결과는 제안된 배열이 소음원의 3차원적인 동정 해석 등에 응용될 수 있음을 보인다.

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Dictionary Learning based Superresolution on 4D Light Field Images (4차원 Light Field 영상에서 Dictionary Learning 기반 초해상도 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, In Kyu
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.676-686
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    • 2015
  • A 4D light field image is represented in traditional 2D spatial domain and additional 2D angular domain. The 4D light field has a resolution limitation both in spatial and angular domains since 4D signals are captured by 2D CMOS sensor with limited resolution. In this paper, we propose a dictionary learning-based superresolution algorithm in 4D light field domain to overcome the resolution limitation. The proposed algorithm performs dictionary learning using a large number of extracted 4D light field patches. Then, a high resolution light field image is reconstructed from a low resolution input using the learned dictionary. In this paper, we reconstruct a 4D light field image to have double resolution both in spatial and angular domains. Experimental result shows that the proposed method outperforms the traditional method for the test images captured by a commercial light field camera, i.e. Lytro.

3D Library Platform Construction using Drone Images and its Application to Kangwha Dolmen (드론 촬영 영상을 활용한 3D 라이브러리 플랫폼 구축 및 강화지석묘에의 적용)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Min-Jung;Lee, Jeongjin
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.48
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    • pp.199-215
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    • 2017
  • Recently, a drone is used for the general purpose application although the drone was builtfor the military purpose. A drone is actively used for the creation of contents, and an image acquisition. In this paper, we develop a 3D library module platform using 3D mesh model data, which is generated by a drone image and its point cloud. First, a lot of 2D image data are taken by a drone, and a point cloud data is generated from 2D drone images. A 3D mesh data is acquired from point cloud data. Then, we develop a service library platform using a transformed 3D data for multi-purpose uses. Our platform with 3D data can minimize the cost and time of contents creation for special effects during the production of a movie, drama, or documentary. Our platform can contribute the creation of experts for the digital contents production in the field of a realistic media, a special image, and exhibitions.

Phased Segmentation of Human Organs On the MDCT Scans (흉부 MDCT 영상을 이용한 신체 장기의 단계별 분할)

  • Shin, Min-Jun;Kim, Do-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1383-1391
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    • 2011
  • Following the appearance of the latest medical equipment with improved function, the importance of image analysis which enables effective image processing and analysis consistent with the hardware performance is on the rise. As well as, ongoing study is being done on the 2D medical image processing and 3D reconstruction. This paper segments chest CT images into each stage and finally shows 3D reconstruction of each segmented result. Among various image segmentation methods, Region Growing and apply sharpening and Gamma Controller as for image improvement for effective segmentation, image segmentation in order of bronchus and lung, bronchus, lung. Human organs image of segmented is use VTK(Visualization Toolkit) to make 3D reconstruction, two and three-dimensional medical image processing and analysis for lesions diagnosis are able to utilized.

Scale Space Filtering based Parameters Estimation for Image Region Segmentation (영상 영역 분할을 위한 스케일 스페이스 필터링 기반 파라미터 추정)

  • Im, Jee-Young;Kim, Myoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1996
  • The nature of complexity of medical images makes them difficult to segment using standard techniques. Therefore the usual approaches to segment images continue to predominantly involve manual interaction. But it tediously consumes a good deal of time and efforts of the experts. Hereby a nonmanual parameters estimation which can replace the manual interaction is needed to solve the problem of redundant manual works for an image segmentation. This paper attempts to estimate parameters for an image region segmentation using Scale Space Filtering. This attempt results in estimating the number of regions, their boundary and each representatives to be segmented 2-dimensionally and 3-dimensionally. Using this algorithm, we may diminish the problem of wasted time and efforts for finding prerequisite segmentation parameters, and lead the relatively reasonable result of region segmentation.

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Visualization Method for Boundary Region Using Transfer Function in 3D Data Set (3D Data Set에서 Transfer Function를 이용한 경계 영역의 가시화 방법)

  • 박재영;이병일;최현주;최흥국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2000
  • 2차원 슬라이스 영상으로부터 volume rendered 이미지를 생성하기 위해서는 2차원 영상의 pixel 데이터를 voxel 기반으로 재구성해야 한다. 영상을 재구성하면서 생성되는 voxel value 는 3차원 영상을 2차원 화면으로 원근 투영할 때 최종 픽셀값을 결정하는 기본 요소가 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 조합되는 voxel value를 결정하는 Transfer Function를 이용한 intensity 와 gradient magnitude 의조작을 통하여 최종 3차원 이미지에서 오브젝트의 surface 뿐만 아니라 내부의 서로 다른 조직끼리의 경계 영역을 가시화하여 보았다.

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A Study On Project ivy image General ion And Dominant Points (투영영상 생성과 특징점에 관한 연구)

  • 이영재;박영태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2001
  • 기본적인 투영기법인 평행투영, 원근투영 기법과 Octree 모델을 사용하여 임의의 시각방향에서 모델의 2차원 투영영상을 생성하고 노드표면을 시각방향으로 평행 투영하여 이들 벡터의 곱의 절대값을 사용하여 2차원 투영영상을 Pseudo gray로 표현해 본다. 또한 평행투영과 원근투영 하에서 2차원상의 모델에서 3차원 모델의 특징점을 찾을 수 있는 기법을 제안하고 두 개의 모델 영상에 적용해 증명해 보았다. 이 기법은 3차원 물체 인식에 중요한 정보로 유용하게 사용 될 수 있다.

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Extracting 2D-Mesh from Structured Light Image for Reconstructing 3D Faces (3차원 얼굴 복원을 위한 구조 광 영상에서의 2차원 메쉬 추출)

  • Lee, Duk-Ryong;Oh, Il-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we are propose a method to estimate the 2-D mesh from structured light image for reconstruction of 3-D face image. To acquire the structured light image, we are project structured light on the face using the projector. we are extract the projected cross points from the acquire image. The 2-D mesh image is extracted from the position and angle of cross points. In the extraction processing, the error was fixed to extract the correct 2-D mesh.

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