• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2단압축

Search Result 281, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

An Experimental Study on the Pumping Performance of the Multi-stage Disk-type Drag Pump (다단 원판형 드래그펌프의 배기 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 권명근;허중식;황영규
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-85
    • /
    • 2003
  • Experimental investigations are performed for the rarefied gas flows in a multi-stage disk-type drag pump. The pump considered in the present study consists of grooved rotors and stators. The flow-meter method is adopted to calculate the pumping speed. Compression ratios and pumping speeds for the nitrogen gas are measured under the outlet pressure range of 0.13∼533 Pa. The present experimental data show the leak-limited value of the compression ratio in the molecular transition region. The rotational speed of the pump is 24,000rpm, and nitrogen is used as a test gas. The pumping characteristics of various drag pumps are performed. The inlet pressures are measured for various outlet pressures of the test pump. The ultimate pressures for zero throughput are measured for three-stage, two-stage and single-stage disk-type, respectively.

MoS2 - SiC 헤테로 구조와 양축 스트레인을 통한 직접 밴드갭 유도와 전기적 특성

  • Kim, Do-Yeon
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
    • /
    • 2017.03a
    • /
    • pp.496-498
    • /
    • 2017
  • $MoS_2$ 단분자층에 SiC 단분자층을 결합하여 헤테로 구조를 만들고 여기에 양축 스트레인을 가하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 1% 이상의 인장 스트레인이 가해질 경우 직접 밴드갭이 유도 되었으며 압축 스트레인에 비하여 인장 스트레인이 가해졌을 때 벤드갭의 변화가 컸다. 따라서 다음 헤테로 구조에 가해지는 인장 스트레인에 따라 변화되는 전자기적 특성은 광학 소자등의 다양한 분야에 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

Effect of Two staged Inter-cooler on Efficiency of LNG Liquefaction Process (LNG 액화 사이클 효율에 미치는 2단 압축 인터쿨러의 영향)

  • Yoo, Sun-Il;Oh, Seung-Taek;Lee, Ho-Saeng;Yoon, Jung-In;Choi, Keun-Hyung;Lee, Sang-Gyu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, several types of natural gas liquefaction processes using two staged Inter-cooler are simulated and designed to secure a competitiveness in the industry of natural gas liquefaction plant. These processes are based on basic cascade process, and all of these are improved with two staged compressors type. One of types is applied Inter-cooler to each cycle such as propane, ethylene, methane, the other type is applied Inter-cooler to whole cycle. These processes are compared characteristics of performance with basic process. Cascade process with two staged Inter-cooler in the whole cycle is on the top ranked with increment ratio of COP about 13.7 ~ 20.5%, and yield efficiency of this process are improved comparing with the basic process by 23.8% ~ 35% lower specific power, respectively.

A VLSI Design and Implementation of a Single-Chip Encoder/Decoder with Dictionary Search Processor(DISP) using LZSS Algorithm and Entropy Coding (LZSS 알고리즘과 엔트로피 부호를 이용한 사전탐색처리장치를 갖는 부호기/복호기 단일-칩의 VLSI 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Seop;Jo, Sang-Bok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-113
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper described a design and implementation of a single-chip encoder/decoder using the LZSS algorithm and entropy coding in 0.6${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS technology. Dictionary storage for the dictionary search processor(DISP) used a 2K$\times$8bit on-chip memory with 50MHz clock speed. It performs compression on byte-oriented input data at a data rate of one byte per clock cycle except when one out of every 33 cycles is used to update the string window of dictionary. In result, the average compression ratio is 46% by applied entropy coding of the LZSS codeword output. This is to improved on the compression performance of 7% much more then LZSS.

  • PDF

Unified coding scheme of speech and music (음악 및 음성 신호의 융합 압축 기술)

  • O, Eun-Mi
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-71
    • /
    • 2011
  • 오디오와 음성 압축 기술적 근간은 서로 다르지만, 최근의 모바일 멀티미디어 기기 시장의 컨버전스 현상에 따라 압축하고자 하는 신호가 혼용되고 있으며, 비슷한 목표 전송률과 음질로 수렴하고 있다. 현재는 동일 기기에서 서로 다른 압축 기술을 적용하고 있으나, 음성과 음악이 동시에 서비스 되는 멀티미디어 기기에서는 단일 압축 방식으로 처리하고자 하는 이슈가 부각되고 있다. 특히, 스마트 폰 및 음악 콘텐츠 포탈 서비스의 대중화를 고려할 때, 음성 및 음악 신호 모두를 효율적으로 압축하는 음악 및 음성 신호의 융합 압축 기술이 더욱 필요해 보인다. 본 고에서는 MPEG 오디오 그룹에서 가장 최근 진행한 Unified Speech and Audio Coding(USAC)의 탄생 배경 및 표준화 현황을 소개한다. USAC는 64kbps 이하에서 기술적으로 최고 성능을 지닌 AMR-WB+ 및 HE-AAC v2보다도 우월한 음질을 보이며, 높은 비트율에서도 동등한 음질을 보장한다. 이런 우수한 음질에 기여한 USAC의 스위칭 구조와 더불어 기술적으로 향상된 주요 모듈인 파라미터 기반 스테레오 및 고주파 압축, 그리고 엔트로피 코딩 방식에 대해서 살펴 본다. 향후, 다양한 오디오 신호를 효율적으로 압축하는 USAC는 디지털 라디오, 모바일 TV, 그리고 오디오 북과 같은 사용자 시나리오에서 사용될 확률이 높아 보인다. 또한, USAC는 배경 잡음이나 배경 음악이 있는 경우에도 성능이 우수하기 때문에 YouTube 및 podcast 등과 같이 사용자가 콘텐츠를 생성할 때도 유용하게 사용 될 수 있다.

A Study on Evolutionary Computation of Fractal Image Compression (프랙탈 영상 압축의 진화적인 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Young;Choi, Bong-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.365-372
    • /
    • 2000
  • he paper introduces evolutionary computing to Fractal Image Compression(FIC). In Fractal Image Compression(FIC) a partitioning of the image into ranges is required. As a solution to this problem there is a propose that evolution computation should be applied in image partitionings. Here ranges are connected sets of small square image blocks. Populations consist of $N_p$ configurations, each of which is a partitioning with a fractal code. In the evolution each configuration produces $\sigma$ children who inherit their parent partitionings except for two random neighboring ranges which are merged. From the offspring the best ones are selected for the next generation population based on a fitness criterion Collage Theorem. As the optimum image includes duplication in image data, it gets smaller in saving space more efficient in speed and more capable in image quality than any other technique in which other coding is used. Fractal Image Compression(FIC) using evolution computation in multimedia image processing applies to such fields as recovery of image and animation which needs a high-quality image and a high image-compression ratio.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics of High Tensile Strength Steel(SM570) Plates in Compression Members (고장력(SM570)강재의 압축재 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Sung-Woo;Ko, Sang-Ki;Chang, In-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.223-232
    • /
    • 2001
  • Column tests subjected to compressive loading were carried out for the estimation of compression buckling strength of steel plate SM570 in beam-column member under high axial load. It was found that the maximum strength of column member was determined by local buckling when satisfied with a limit of width-to-thickness ratio in current steel structure design specifications, but decreased suddenly by local buckling before the maximum strength in case of not satisfying with that ratio. Also, the compression buckling strength of SM570 plate was higher than the design specification value of 4$4.1tonf/cm^2$.

  • PDF

Image Compression using the Multiwavelet Filter Bank of EZW Structure (EZW 구조의 멀티웨이브릿 필터뱅크를 이용한 영상압축)

  • 권기창;권기룡;권영담
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-66
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper. an image compression of embedded zerotree structure using multiwavelet filter banks is proposed. Multiwavelet is used DGHM(Donovan, Geronimo, Hardin, and Massopust) scaling functions and wavelet functions of a new method with two channel fillet banks. The important properties of the DGHM multiwavelet are orthogonality and approximation order. The DCHM muitiwavelet using the this paper preserves the approximation order=2 for better energy compaction and perfect reconstruction. Image compression using the preposed DGHM multiwavelet is better PSNR for compression ratio than single Daubechies wavelet(D4), Biorthogoanl wavelet, and GHM(Geronimo, Hardin, and Massopust) multi wavelet.

  • PDF