• 제목/요약/키워드: 1982

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1982년도 간호교육 실태조사 (Survey Report on Nursing Education, 1982)

  • 대한간호협회
    • 대한간호
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    • 제22권1호통권119호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1983
  • 본 조사는 1982년 7월부터 8월까지 전국 50개 간호교육기간을 대상으로 조사하여 다음과 같은 전과를 얻었다. 1. 전국간호교육가관 수는 대학과정 15개교, 전문대학과정 36개, 총 50개교이다. 2. 1982년도 재학생 수는 13,321명으로 대학 과정 2,968명, 전문대학과정 10,344명이고, 7개교에 재학중인 남학생은 47명이다. 3. 1982년도 졸업생 수는 3,046명으로 대학과정 666명, 전문대학과정 2,380명이다. 4. 1982년도 졸업생의 취업율은 90.1$\%$, 미취업율은 9.9$\%$이고, 취업분야는 임상분야에 87.4$\%$, 지역사회분야에 6.4$\%$, 교육분야에 3.1$\%$, 기타분야에 3.1$\%$이다. 5. 전국 간호교육자는 669명이고, 1981년 4월부터 1982년 8월까지 출판된 저서는 22권, 논문은 439권이다.

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誘蚊燈에 捕獲된 모기類의 季節的 發生消長: 大邱市隣近 한 豚舍를 對象으로 (Seasonal Prevalence of Mosquitoes Collected with Light Trap - At a Pig Shed in the Vicinity of Daegu City, Korea-)

  • 孫錫洛
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1984
  • 1. 14個月間 養豚과 養鷄를 主業으로 하는 한 農家의 豚舍에 誘蚊燈을 設置하여 誘引捕獲된 모기類의 總個體數는 1981年에 12,942, 1982年에는 118,061로서 1982年度 것이 新年度보다 約 9.1培 많았으며 性比는 1981年度에 암컷이 77%, 수컷은 23%였고, 1982年에는 암컷이 96%, 수컷은 4%였다. 2. 誘蚊燈으로 捕獲된 모기類는 Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens, C. (C.) tritaeniorhynchus summoro년, C. (C.) vagans, C. (C.) orientalis, C. (C.) bitaeniorhynchus, Aedes (Aedimorphus) vexans nipponii, Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis 7種이었다. 3. 7種 中 季節消長이 뚜렷한 種으로는 Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens, C. (C.) tritaeniorhynchus summoro년, Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis 3種으로서 捕獲成績順으로 配列하면 1981年에는 Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens가 全모기類의 44.9% (性比 : 0.85), Anopeles (Anopheles) sinensis 42.9% (0.05), Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus summor년 12.1% (0.01)였으며 1982年度에는 反對로 Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus summoro년 70.4% (0.00), Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis 25.2% (0.05), Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens 4.4% (2.19)로 나타났다. 4. 全모기類의 月別 捕獲個體數에 對한 百分率은 다음과 같다. 5月 : 0.1% (1981年), 0.0% (1982年); 6月 : 3.5%, 1.3%; 7月 : 50.0%, 33.9%; 8月 : 37.1%, 52.1%; 9月 : 8.8%, 11.9%; 10月 : 0.5%, 0.8%; 11月 : 0.1%. 5. 모기類의 出現은 1981年과 1982年 모두 5月初로서 共通性을 지니고 있으나 增加勢를 보이는 것은 다르게 나타났다. 즉, 1981年은 6月 첫째 週이고 1982年은 前年度보다 3週 앞당겨진 5月 둘째 週였다. 6. 發生最大 peak는 1981年이 7月 다섯째 週이고, 1982年은 2週가 늦은 8月 둘째 週였다. 7. Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens의 最大發生 peak는 1981年度에 7月 다섯째 週, 1982年度는 2週 앞당겨진 7月 셋째 週였다. 8. Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus summoro년의 最大發生 peak는 1981年, 1982年 모두 8月 둘째 週였다. 9. Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis의 最大發生 peak는 1981年에 7月 다섯째 週, 1982年은 2週 앞당겨진 7月 셋째 週였다. 10. 重要 3種의 最大 peak를 比城하면 Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens와 Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis는 1981年과 1982年 모두 最大 peak時期가 同一하였으며, Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus summoro년는 2年間 모두 8月둘째 週에 나타났다.

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Difference of Nutrients Budgets in the Bohai Sea between 1982 and 1992 related to the Decrease of the Yellow River Discharge

  • Hayashi, Mitsuru;Yanagi, Tetsuo;Xinyu, Guo
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2004
  • Difference of Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus (DIP), Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen (DIN) and Dissolved Silicate (DSi) budgets in the Bohai Sea between 1982 and 1992 related the decrease of the Yellow River discharge is discussed on the basis of observed data. The estuarine circulation in the Bohai Sea had been weakened from 1982 to 1992 due to the decrease of the Yellow River discharge and the average residence time of fresh water had become longer. DIN concentration increased but DIP and DSi concentrations decreased from 1982 to 1992 in the Bohai Sea. Primary production was regulated mainly by water temperature and DIN concentration in 1982 but it was regulated mainly by DIP concentration in 1992. Primary production was larger than decomposition plus bottom release and nitrogen fixation was larger than denitrification in 1982. However, decomposition plus bottom release was larger than primary production and denitrification was larger than nitrogen fixation in 1992 in the Bohai Sea.

전족부의 방사선학적 관찰: 1982년과 2004년의 차이를 중심으로 (Radiographic Evaluation on the Forefoot: Based on the Two Different Data (1982 and 2004))

  • 노성만;이근배;박유복;김병수;김영진
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: We compared the bony arrangements of the forefoot in 2 different years, 1982 and 2004, to determine any changes with time period of 22 years. Materials and Methods: The radiographs of 200 normal Korean adults, 100 male and 100 female volunteers, were evaluated both in 1982 and 2004. The radiographic results were evaluated with as follows; hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA), morphology of metatarsal head and relative anterior protrusion of the metatarsals and the phalanges. The mean ages were 38 years (23-52years) in 1982, and 37 years (24-50years) in 2004. Results: The mean of HVA decreased from 15.6 degrees in 1982 to 14.3 degrees in 2004 (p=0.047), and the mean of IMA increased from 8.0 degrees in 1982 to 9.4 degrees in 2004 (p=0.031). The morphology of metatarsal head and relative anterior protrusion of the metatarsals and the phalanges were not different between the two study years. Conclusion: Comparing with those of 1982 measurements, we found an increase of IMA and a decrease of HVA. A prospective study may be needed to illuminate course of the changes.

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출산제어사업의 출생방지 효과분석 1962 - 1982 (A Quantitative Analysis of Fertility Control Program for tne Prevention of Birtns)

  • 이시백
    • 한국인구학
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.39-77
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    • 1984
  • It has been well known that the family pjanning programme has a great deal with declining fertility in Korea. The present study was aimed to measure the impact of family planning program me on fertility level. The specific objectives are to overview the demographic changes ncluding fertility declining and to calculate actual number of birth averted during the last 20 years. The data used for the present study was collected from various sources such as service statistics of the government, survey and research reports, and other related papers. The tool used for calculation of birth prevention was "Standard Couple Years of Protection (SCYP) Method" developed by M Gorosh. The major findings are summarized as follows ; Total of family planning acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 9,556,153. On the basis of this data, total of averted births was calculated for eachcontraceptive Method ; 1.Oral pills, total number of acceptors from 1968 to 1982 was 2.347,259. Estimated number of birth averted was 272 ,303 .70 and the Coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.114 2.Condoms, total number of birth acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 2,874,216. Estimated number of birth averted was 220,495.30 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.077. 3.IUD, total number of acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 5,101 .650. Estimated number of birth averted was 1,377,584.76 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.270. 4.Vasectomy, total number of acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 556,508. Estimated number of birth averted was 626 ,128 .80 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 1.125. 5.Tubaligation total number of birth acceptors from 1972 to 1982 was 1 210,775. Estimated number of birth averted was 1 ,117 679.00 and thecoefficient of birtlts prevention per acceptor turned nut to be 0.923. 6.Abortion, total number of acceptors from 1973 to 1982 was 465,525. Estimated number of birth averted was 355 ,283 .60 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.763.

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방사선과 건강영향 - UN과학위원회 1982년 보고서

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • 원자력산업
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    • 1112호통권10호
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1982
  • $\lceil$원자방사선의 영향에 관한 UN과학위원회$\rfloor$ (UNSCEAR)는 최근 1982년 보고서를 정리했다. UN과학위원회의 보고서는 환경중의 방사성물질수준, 방사선의 신체적${\cdot}$유전적 영향 및 방사선의 위험도에 관한 가장 포괄적인 보고서로 평가받고 있다. 이번 보고서는 77년이 보고서이후 5년만에 나온 것으로서 최신 데이터를 수록하고 있다.

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1982년도 양계관련 축산진흥 사업계획

  • 농수산부
    • 월간양계
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    • 제14권통권148호
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 1982
  • 정부는 1982년도 축산진흥 사업계획중 양계와 관련해 관측사업실시, 쇠고기 대신 돼지고기$\cdot$닭고기로 소비대체 홍보, 닭고기가격 하락시 수매비축, 계란공장(난분, 액란)설치 지원, 위생적인 도계유통을 위해 도계장 시설근대화, 닭고기 판매소 냉장고 지원 등을 계획하고 있다.

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