• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1980s Korea

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A Study on Application and Promotion of DM&S VV&A(Focused on M&S for Test and Evaluation) (국방 M&S VV&A 적용 및 발전방안 연구(시험평가를 위한 M&S를 중심으로))

  • Kim, Hyeong-Hyeon;Lee, Chang-Hee;Cho, Nae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2009
  • As computer industry has been rapidly developed since 1980's, it has been highly increasing to use M&S. The use of M&S can reduce development cost, time to market, and so on, and using it we can get the results of experiments which are impossible to test in real environments. But there is an important precondition on the dependability of M&S which is being developed or used. In this paper, We introduce the Key concepts of VV&A, and so forth, and We finally present the DM&S VV&A application and promotion method.

Data Analysis Research to Analyze the Cause of Low Birth Rate (저출산 원인 확인을 위한 데이터 분석연구)

  • Lee, Jeongwon;Lee, Choong Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2021
  • In Korea, based on the high fertility rate before 1980, the total population has been steadily increasing, and since the mid-1980s, the fertility rate has fallen sharply and has fallen below the level of population replacement. The cause of low birth rate in the region is not voluntary rejection, but rather, it is necessary to find out the cause by identifying the structural causes of the local community from various angles. We collected local Internet news and local representative cafe data, where many mothers participate, based on the budget area with a very low fertility rate among various areas. Factors of childbirth inhibition were analyzed by using the frequency of concurrent words that became issues related to population decline, low birthrate, and child-rearing welfare.

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A Study on the Location, Population Growth, and Cargo Concentration of Korean Port-Cities (한국항만도시의 입지, 인구성장과 화물집중도연구)

  • 박노경
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.61-87
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the location, population growth. and cargo concentration of Korean port-cities. In the location theory, Sommer (1976) and McGee (1967) models are newly introduced, as are the Rimmer (1967), Bird (1965), Hoyle (1981) models. which were already introduced in previous studies from Korea. Analysis of population growth in the Korean port-cities is conducted using data from 1966 to 1998. Rimmer and Hoyle's concentration models are used to measure cargo concentration from 1966 to 2000. The main results of this paper are as follows: First, Korean ports are concentrated on the East Sea, the Southern Sea, and the West Sea. Their locations are closely related with the hinterland. the inland city, and growth of port-cities. In considering the foreign countrys' cases, Korean port-cities are similar to the models of Bird and Hoyle. Second, the populations of Ulsan and Pohang grew at the fastest rate in 1966-1998, while the port cities in the Honam and Jeiu region grew at much lower ratios. Most port cities are located near large industrial complexes. Third the growth rates of Gwangyang, Daesan, Pohang, Pyungtaeg, and Samchunpo increased, while those of Busan. Mukho, Masan, Mogpo, Yeosu, and Sokcho declined. Of particular note, the growth rate of Busan remained negative after the late 1980s. Fourth. empirical results using the Rimmer (1967) model indicate that Gwangyang, Daesan, Pyungtag, and Pohang have shown the concentration. But the deconcentration was shown from the Busan, Mukho, Janghang, Gunsan, Mogpo, Yeosu, Masan, Sokcho. and Jeju. Fifth, the concentration of ports located in West coast region has shown the mixed results between concentration and deconcentration except the concentration of early 1970s and 1990s. The concentration of ports located in East coast region has shown the concentration before the middle of 1980s. And deconcentration after the middle of 1980s have appeared. The Southern coast region has shown the continuous deconcentration except the partial concentration of early 1986. and 1991. Planners of Korean ports should find out the factors of concentration and deconcentration of each ports and should determine factors such as investment priority level. size and scope in order to ensure the balanced development of regional ports and port-cities.

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Study on Enteric Pathogenic Bacteria from the Environments and Human (자연환경내에 오염된 식중독 원인균의 분포)

  • Lee, Yun-Tai;Lee, Chong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1981
  • Total 984 specimens were collected from sweages(130 specimens) and human rectal swabs(854 specimens) during period from October 1979 to November 1980 in Korea. Sixteen strains of salmonella were isolated from the human rectal swabs at the St. Mary's Hospital in Dae Jeon. They were confirmed into fifteen strains of S. typhi, one strain of S. paratyphi A. In other hand, fourty three strains of Shigella had been isolated from the stool specimens. They were typed as thirty four strains of Shigella flexneri, five strains of Shigella sonnei and one strain of Shigella dysenteriae. However, 16 strains of Vibrio eltor had been isolated from patients and carriers in the first epidemic areas in Chunla Namdo in September 1980. The serotype of isolated strains was determined as a Inaba which was resistant to the Mukerjee phage group IV but was susceptible to El Tor phage groupe I and II. Authors had been concluded that the strains were certain to be identified with Vibrio cholerae biotype El Tor.

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A Study on Sensibility Approach in Industrial Design Focused on Industrial Design History from the 1960s to the 1980s (산업디자인의 감성적 접근에 관한 연구 - 1960-80년대 디자인사를 중심으로)

  • 김동하
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2004
  • The austere standard for industrial design and the machine aesthetic reinforced modernism and lasted more than a half century. Pop art and Pop design movements, which were opposite of the elite culture, began to appear as anti-modernism in the late 1950s. With the development of technology, the movements helped to establish humanism design style that reflected the life style of young generation and their culture. From the 1960s. it was a try in order to fulfill psychologically users' needs beyond tasks for physical considerations. The efforts appeared as a various appearance in different contexts. It could settle down on industrial design, based on humanism both from the physical and psychological points ol views, through anti-modernism in the 1960s, commercialism, consumerism and hi-tech in the 1970s, and postmodernism in the 1980s. The design, as a specific style in industrial design, delivers both physical and psychological satisfaction to consumers by using a mixture of human emotions with high technology. Accordingly, this study is to find out and to define the design style that was applied by human emotion and sensibility in design history from the 1960s to the 1980s. It will be underpinnings for the next research about how the design style has developed nowadays.

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