• Title/Summary/Keyword: 후두수술

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후두골격수술 (Laryngeal Framework Surgery)

  • 최승호;권민수
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2013
  • Laryngeal framework surgery (LFS) is a unique phonosurgical concept that enables us to influence the laryngeal biomechanics by changing the shape/position of the laryngeal cartilages. LFS procedures can be favorably combined with one another but also with other phonosurgical methods, and they are usually reversible and correctable. Type I thyroplasty and arytenoid adduction are still useful in spite of the recent popularity of injection laryngoplasty. Basic surgical principles have seldom been changed since Isshiki's development, but a number of modifications have been tried and are still going on. These delicate surgeries require exhaustive training, but the reward is great to both the surgeon and the patient.

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후두골격수술의 원칙 및 합병증 (Principles and Complications of Laryngeal Framework Surgery)

  • 문정환;손영익
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2011
  • Laryngeal framework surgery comprises medialization laryngoplasty and arytenoid adduction. Since their introduction in the 1970s, these procedures have become standard treatments for vocal fold paralysis and glottal incompetence. However, frequency of laryngeal framework surgery is conjectured to relatively decrease along with the introduction of injection laryngoplasty. In this manuscript, indications for laryngeal framework surgery were highlighted in contrast to those of injection laryngoplasty. The authors introduced the basic concepts and principles as well as surgical techniques of laryngeal framework surgery. Even though the incidence of major and/or minor complications after laryngeal framework surgery is not high, surgeons should be well aware of its possible complications and they should be familiar with tips and know-how to avoid or cope with complications.

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현수 후두미세수술과 관련된 합병증 (Complications in Microsuspension Laryngoscopy)

  • 손희영;우승훈;김진평
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2011
  • Laryngomicrosurgery is common procedure applying to benign laryngeal lesion. Suspension of the laryngoscope is a vital component of Laryngomicrosurgery. Suspension laryngoscopy allows for bimanual surgery and a stable operating platform. Little information is known about oropharyngeal & vocal fold complications of suspension laryngoscopy. Because laryngomicrosurgery is dependent upon suspension laryngoscopy, surgeons should fully understand the risks of suspension laryngoscopy to properly educate and care for patients undergoing suspension laryngoscopy. That is problem to allow otolaryngologist is embarrassing, for voice restoration surgery are not satisfied with the results. The authors reviewed mechanical and phonological complications after laryngomicrosurgery.

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후두미세수술의 기본 원칙 (General Principles in Phonomicrosugery)

  • 진성민
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2010
  • The origin and growth of laryngology is inseparably linked to the development of endoscopic surgery of the larynx. Phonomicrosurgery is a means of maximally preserving the layered microstructure of the vocal fold, that is, the epithelium and lamina propria. Phonomicrosurgery has developed from convergence of micro laryngoscopic surgical technique theory and the mucosal wave theory of laryngeal sound production. Improvements in technology (i.e., laryngoscopes, handled instruments, and lasers), which in part arise from developments in more frequently performed minimally invasive surgical procedures, will probably facilitate the next generation of procedural innovations. The best methods of optimizing phonosurgical outcomes include making an accurate diagnosis, completing a comprehensive voice evaluation, providing sufficient preoperative therapy, carefully selecting patients to undergo phonomicrosurgical procedures, and requiring sufficient postoperative rest and therapy. Phonomicrosurgery will continue to evolve as a result of the interdependent collaboration of surgeons with voice scientists, speech pathologist, and other voice professionals.

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레이저 후두미세수술의 원칙 (Principles of Laser Laryngeal Microsurgery)

  • 문정환;이상준;정필상
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2013
  • Laser laryngeal microsurgery is currently the primary method of treatment of various laryngeal diseases. The development of laryngeal microsurgery came from the introduction of a small spot $CO_2$ laser micromanipulator and more precise microlaryngeal instruments. $CO_2$ laser laryngeal microsurgery has enabled very precise surgery because it has small focus size and hemostatic effect. There are some limitations to the use of the $CO_2$ Laser such as adjacent tissue damage and vocal fold scarring. These problems can be minimized through understanding the mechanisms by which lasers function and correctly manipulating the parameters under a surgeon's control. We should also recognize the safety of $CO_2$ laser for the surgeon to precisely perform the procedure.

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일측성 성대마비 환자에서의 후두골격수술 (Laryngeal Framework Surgery for Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis)

  • 차흥억;우주현
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2022
  • The laryngeal framework surgery (LFS) is an operation to correct the position and tension of the vocal cords by changing the laryngeal cartilage and muscles. LFS such as type 1 thyroplasty, arytenoid adduction, and arytenopexy is performed to improve the voice of patients with unilateral vocal cord paralysis. It is known that the voice improvement effect of LFS in patients with unilateral vocal cord paralysis is excellent and lasts for a long time. LFS can also be operated under local anesthesia. Complications are not common, however, severe complications like airway obstruction could occur after the operation. Recently, several other attempts to modify the traditional surgical method have been reported. This review is intended to be helpful in understanding the characteristics and changes in laryngeal framework surgery.

Suspension Laryngoscope 하에서 경험한 후두종괴 63례에 대한 임상통계적 고찰 (The Clinico-Statistical Analysis for 63 Cases of Laryneal Mass with Suspension Laryngoscope)

  • 유홍균;고준영;김정희
    • 대한기관식도과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기관식도과학회 1979년도 제13차 학술대회 연제순서 및 초록
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    • pp.8.1-8
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    • 1979
  • 이비인후과영역의 microsurgery 는 중이수술을 위한 Otomicrosurgery에 이어 최근에는 후두 특히 성대의 수술에도 크게 이용되는 경향을 보이고 있다. 저자들은 1974년 8월부터 1579년 4월까지 4연5개월간 본에서 시행하였던 Suspension Lanpgoscope을 이용한 micro-surgery하에서 적출한 후두종괴 63례에 대해 임상통계적으로 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. 1) Suspension Laryngoscope은 총 63례로 남자 34측(54%), 여자 29례(46%)이었고 남여비는 1.2 : 1이였다. 2) 연령별로는 30대가 20례(31.7%)로 가장 많았으며 40대(15.9%), 20대(14.3%), 50대(12.7%)의 순이었다. 3) 수술부위는 성문부가 61례(96.8%) 성문상부가 2례(3.2%)이었다. 4) 성문부위별로는 양측이 24례(38.1%), 우측 22례(34.9), 좌측 15례(23.8%)의 순이었다. 5) 질병별로는 조직생검결과에 준하였으며 후두결절이 30례(47.6%)로 가장 많았으며, 편평상피암 10례(15.9%), 후두용종 8례(12.7%), 후두유두종 5례(7.95%)이고 기타의 비특리성염증이 5례(7.95%)순이였다.

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Suspenison Laryngoscope에 의한 후두병 변의 진단 및 치험례 (Microsurgery of the Laryngeal Lesions)

  • 장인원;이종원;권영춘;정규화;정종진
    • 대한기관식도과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기관식도과학회 1978년도 제12차 학술대회연제 순서 및 초록
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    • pp.7.1-7
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    • 1978
  • 후두의 Microsurgery는 육안으로 관찰할 수 없는 작은 병변을 그 초기에 발견하고 치료하는데 유익하며 이는 근년에 와서 Scale(1960), Kleinsasser(1964) 등에 의해 개발되었고 Saito 및 많은 임상가들에 의해 추시된 바 있으며, 노도 그의 경험 20여례에 대하여 상세한 보고를 하였다. 귀수술에 사용되는 zeiss 수술현미경의 대물 lens 위에 보조 lens를 장치하여 충분한 작동거리를 확보할 수 있으며, 나아가 fiber optics에 의한 suspeasion laryngoscope로써 시야를 밝게 할 수 있으며, 따라서 정확한 진단 및 세밀한 수술을 할 수 있다. 즉 점막상피내암, 후두점막질환, 성대 polyp, nodule및 cyst 등에 대한 현대적 진단과 치료법이기도 하다. 저자 등은 전남의대 부속병원 이비인후과를 내원한 후두질환 환자중 선택적으로 suspension laryngomicr-oscopy를 이용하여 진단 및 외과적 적출을 시행한 11례(성대 polyp; 4례, 유두종; 4례, 진성대 및 가성대의 web형성; 1례, 후두외상; 1례, 후두상피세포암: 1례)를 경험하였기에 우선 예보를 하는 바이며, 앞으로 지속해서 많은 경험증례를 분석검시하여 보고하겠다.

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