• Title/Summary/Keyword: 효의식

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Effects of Biomedical Ethics Education on Moral sensitivity, Critical thinking and Biomedical ethics Awareness of Nursing Students (생명의료 윤리교육이 간호학생의 도덕적 민감성, 비판적 사고성향, 생명의료 윤리의식에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ah;Jeong, Gye-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to find the effect of systemic biomedical ethics education program on moral sensitivity, critical thinking disposition and consciousness of biomedical ethics nursing student. This study is a quasi-experimental research design and repeated measured ANOVA was used to analyzed the collected data statistically on this study. Data was collected from 1st September to 31 of December 2014. Nursing students and nurses in A and S cities participated in this study as subjects. 32 nursing students were assigned to an experimental group, and 33 nursing students were assigned to control group A, 26 nurses were assigned control group B, total subjects were 91. There are significant different in consciousness of biomedical ethics(F=3.432, p=.037). In the category of consciousness of biomedical ethics, there are significant different in 'right to life of fetus'(F=4.476, p=.014) and 'prenatal diagnosis of fetus'(F=6.207, p=.003), and 'right to life of newborn(F=6.207, p=.003) between experimental group and two control groups. The biomedical ethics education influenced the positive effect on moral sensitivity, critical thinking disposition and consciousness of biomedical ethics of nursing students, and shown the significant effect to enhance the consciousness of biomedical ethics for nursing students.

Effect of Attributes of Three Stakeholders on the Outcome of the Village-based Rural Tourism Project in Korea (농촌관광사업의 Stakeholders의 특성이 사업성과에 미치는 효과)

  • Cho, Gyoung-Rae;Park, Duk-Byeong;Jeong, Gu-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.267-282
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 농촌관광사업의 Stakeholders간의 관계 측면에서 참여주민의 특성이 개발기관과 주민조직의 특성과 어떤 관계가 있으며, 이 세 요소가 개발 성과에 어떤 인과관계가 있는지를 밝히는데 있다. 참여주민의 특성으로 사회와 참여주민에 대한 가치체계, 즉 사회자본의 요소들인 신뢰, 규범, 공동체의식 및 네트워크에의 참여를, 개발기관의 특성으로 지원내용과 지원만족도를, 그리고 주민주직의 특성으로 주민조직의 경영역량인 기획, 조직, 지도력, 통제를 측정항목으로 설정하였다. 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 45개 마을에서 227명의 농촌관광 참여자들을 대상으로 상관분석과 경로 분석을 실시하였다. 경로분석 결과 사회자본이 사업성과에 미치는 직접적인 효과는 0.60으로 상당 부분의 영향을 미침을 설명하고 있었다. 반면 개발기관의 지원특성은 주민조직의 경영역량과 유의성 있는 상관이 있었으나 사업성과에 직접적인 효과는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 개발사업의 효과가 외부지원에 의해서가 아니라 주민 자체의 역량에 의해서 결정됨을 설명한다. 농촌관광사업이 효과를 얻기 위해서는 공동체의식, 주민과 개발기관간의 상호 신뢰감 조성 등 주민의식의 고양이 필요하며, 특히 주민조직체의 경영역량 함량을 위해 제도적 지원이 강화되어야 할 것이다.

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Factors Affecting Aging Anxiety in University Students (대학생의 노후 불안 영향 요인)

  • Yoon, Mi-Sun;Kim, Seong Yong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to find ways to reduce old age anxiety by identifying the differences between old age anxiety, grandparents' connection, filial piety, and characteristics, and by identifying factors that affect old age anxiety. The study participants conveniently labeled college students residing in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Chungcheong provinces, and collected data from 2 April to 15 June 2018 and distributed a total of 250 structured questionnaires and retrieved 235 copies to use part 213 for the final analysis. The analysis used SPSS 20.0 Version to obtain frequency, percentage, average, and standard deviation, and age anxiety according to the characteristics of the subject, grandparents and sense of filial piety were analyzed with t-test and ANOVA, and the correlation between aging anxiety, grandparents' bond and filial consciousness was confirmed as Pearson correlation co-efficient. To check the effects of aging anxiety, polylinearity was diagnosed and analyzed with Stepwise multiple regression. Research found that there were statistically significant differences in age insecurity according to majors, grandparents and ties by gender and filial piety by religion and grandparents. And the lower the bond with grandparents, the higher the filial piety, the higher the anxiety was.

A Study on The Determinants of Koreans' Welfare Consciousness: Focusing on State's Responsibilities upon Public Agenda (한국인의 복지의식 결정요인 연구: 국가의 공적책임에 대한 태도를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Shin-Young
    • Survey Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2010
  • This study purports to empirically examine the potential effect of the level of social trust on their welfare consciousness level. Although previous studies in the field have focused on socio-economic or class-oriented variables, the accumulated results have shown that the effects were inconsistent at best in Korean context. In order to overcome the limits of theoretical assumptions from mainstream Marxists and institutionalists, this study suggests the relative autonomy of social consciousness and its independent effect on welfare consciousness. The analysis shows that both foundational variables, income levels and labor market participation, and the level of social trust have significant impacts upon the respondents' level of welfare consciousness.

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The Effects of Adlerian Community Feeling Program on the School Life Satisfaction and Depression among Elementary School Students (아들러 심리학에 기초한 공동체 의식 프로그램이 초등학생의 학교생활 만족도와 우울에 미치는 효과)

  • Yu, Li-Hyang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.696-706
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Adlerian Community Feeling Program on the school life satisfaction and depression among elementary school students. Subjects were 38 students who were the fifth grader students and all participants were asked to complete the school life satisfaction scale and depression scale. The pretest and posttest were implemented in order to verify the effectiveness of the program. The program consisted of a total 9 sessions, focusing on building the relationship, self-acceptance, respect for others, cooperation and contribution. The employed statistical analysis was ANCOVA. The results of the study are as follows: First, the Community Feeling Program had an influence on significant improvement in school life satisfaction and its sub-factor, general classes, teacher-student relationships and the physical environment of a school. Second, the Community Feeling Program had an influence on significant effect in depression and its sub-factor, negative mood/physical symptom. Thus, the Community Feeling Program based on Adlerian Psychology has been found to be effective in improving overall school life satisfaction and reducing depression.

The Effect of Field-Based Participation Design on Agricultural Direct Sales Facilities: Process Change of Awareness on Participant (농특산물 직거래판매시설에 관한 현장중심의 참여디자인 효과: 참여자의 의식변화를 중심으로)

  • Seo, Aeeun;Hong, Jungpyo;Ha, Eunyoung;Chae, Hyesung
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2018
  • A demand for user's participation in the designing process, which is called the participation design, is increasing with social change. Practically, however, there is lack of researches on the improvement of the problem in actual design development and participation design effect. In order to understand the field-based participation design effect in view of user's change of awareness on participation design, this study carried out a survey on the change of awareness through a design workshop in which all stakeholders have participated on the subject of agricultural direct sales facilities as a part of participation design programs. Many references were reviewed first to understand the participation design principles and their current research trend. Next, the questionnaire was developed using an effectiveness verification model for an effective analysis. A design workshop as one of the participation design programs was organized and applied for the field response. In order to analyze the effect, the survey on participants' change of awareness was carried out before and after the program. The survey questionnaires were about motivation, knowledge, recognition, function, and participation and asked the design study graduates. The participation design effect was supplemented by additional open questions. As a consequence, the participants in the participation design program showed the noticeable effect in knowledge and function about the agricultural direct sales facilities. It was found that they were also highly satisfied with the participation design result and they recognized an importance of collaboration. This study also showed that a sufficient time schedule considering agricultural village life should be given for a smooth operation of the program and also a working environment is necessary for designing work.

Effects of the Urban Farm Program on the Participants' Sense of Community (도시텃밭 운영 프로그램이 참여자 공동체의식에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Tae-Ho;Lee, Insung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the effects of urban farm program on the participants' sense of community. Three public urban farms in Seoul were selected and surveyed. The results were as follows: First, the effects of the urban farm program on the sense of community were verified by a multifaceted analysis. There were significant differences in the interaction and sense of community between urban farms with and without regular programs. Program participants showed higher level of activity, interaction and sense of community compared to non-participants. Program participation was the most important factor in the path analysis. Second, the number of participating group, residential ownership and duration were important factors in the sense of community. This implies that urban farm programs should target house owners with long duration, in particular socially disadvantaged classes such as single-family and elderly household. Third, diverse cultural programs related to the regional society gained higher satisfaction than the simple agricultural educational programs.

A Study on Relationship between Contact with North Korea and North Korean Settlers and Perceptions of Unification : Multiple Mediator Effect of Intimacy with North Korean Settlers and Perception of North Korea (북한 및 탈북민 접촉경험이 통일의식에 미치는 영향 : 탈북민 친밀감과 북한에 대한 인식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Na-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2021
  • This study presents the results of an empirical analysis on whether the experience of contact with North Korea and North Korean settlers affects the perceptions of unification. Specifically, the purpose of this study was to examine whether the contact experience enhances intimacy with the North Korean settlers or raises a friendly perception of North Korea.The results of this study are as follows. First, the experience of contact with North Korea and North Korean defectors had a positive effect on intimacy with North Korean settlers, friendly perception of North Korea, and perceptions of unification. Second, intimacy toward North Korean settlers and perception of North Korea played a mediating role between contact experience and unification consciousness.

Development of animation for no smoking program using subliminal advertising effect (잠재의식 효과를 이용한 금연 프로그램용 동영상의 개발)

  • 정순철;한민욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 프리미어 동영상 편집 프로그램을 이용하여 일반 영화에 금연하고자 하는 의식을 잠재적으로 유발 할 수 있는 문구를 삽입한 금연 프로그램용 동영상을 개발하였다. 개발된 동영상을 이용하여 현재 흡연을 하고 있는 피검자를 대상으로 금연 욕구 변화에 대한 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 동영상을 본 횟수가 많을수록 담배의 일일 흡연량이 줄어들었다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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