• Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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• v.29 no.3
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• pp.44-51
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• 2021

PIP is an abbreviation of 'Performance Improvement Package', which is a package that can improve performance by applying some design changes to existing aircraft. Boeing provides PIP applicable to B777-200, and Airbus provides PIP applicable to A350-900 as standard. PIP provided by Boeing and Airbus is a separate task, but it is expected to reduce fuel consumption by reducing drag through aerodynamic improvements. The PIP applied to the A350-900 includes work such as increasing Winglet Height and re-twisting Outboard Wing. This study is to verify the effect of PIP application of the A350-900 aircraft and use it as basic data for economic analysis. The aerodynamic improvement studies and expected effects of the PIP application were examined, and the actual flight data of the PIP-applied and the non-applied aircraft were compared to confirm the PIP application effect. This paper provides empirical results for the aviation industry on the PIP application efficiency as a method of improving fuel efficiency and reducing carbon emission.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.596-607
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• 2017

This study examined the method for adding related to "stomach neoplasms" as filters to the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) for search as well as a method for improving the search efficiency through a word-proximity search by measuring the distance of co-occurring terms. A total of 8,625 articles published between 2007 and 2016 with the major topic terms "stomach neoplasms" were downloaded from PubMed article titles. The vocabulary to be added to the MeSH for search were analyzed. The search efficiency was verified by 277 articles that had "Stomach Neoplasms" indexed as MEDLINE MeSH in KoreaMed. As a result, 973 terms were selected as the candidate vocabulary. "Gastric Cancer" (2,780 appearances) was the most frequent term and 7,376 compound words (88.51%) combined the histological terms of "stomach" and "neoplasm", such as "gastric adenocarcinoma" and "gastric MALT lymphoma". A total of 5,234 compounds words (70.95%), in which the co-occurring distance was two words, were found. The matching rate through the MEDLINE MeSH and KoreaMed MeSH Indexer was 209 articles (75.5%). The search efficiency improved to 263 articles (94.9%) when the search filters were added, and to 268 articles (96.7%) when the 13 word-proximity search technique of the co-occurring terms was applied. This study showed that the use of a thesaurus as a means of improving the search efficiency in a natural language search could maintain the advantages of controlled vocabulary. The search accuracy can be improved using the word-proximity search instead of a Boolean search.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.9
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• pp.238-245
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• 2011

For introduction of local autonomy system, local government enabled efficient supply of public service by local resident's request. Specially, local governments is doing effort of that organize various policy and a lot of budgets for social welfare promotion, but is interested relatively little in efficient use of social welfare finance and operation. According to these problem, this study measured efficiency of social welfare facility in local governments. The purpose of this analysis is to measure the efficiency of community welfare in local governments by data envelopment analysis(DEA), using data from 16 local governments in Korea. Input variance is GDP per capita in local, rate of welfare budget, rate of financial independence and local public official per 10,000 capita. Output variance is social welfare facility per 100,000 capita and park area per 1,000 capita, The results of the study are summarized as follows : First, There was differential in efficiency about social welfare facilities operation in local governments. 7 local governments(Busan, etc.) was an in efficiency. Second, some local governments(Incheon, etc.) must increase scale of input variance, and some local governments(Busan, etc.) must improve efficiency of input variance.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.230-233
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• 2002

사무자동화 시스템 연구 대상인 (주)현대 자동차 홍성 정비 센터는 1급 정비센터로 지역 제일의 정비업체로서 일괄 정비 체계와 경쟁력 있는 기술력을 갖추고 있지만 늘어나는 업무량에 비해 체계적인 사무자동화 시스템이 운영되고 있지 못하여 업무효율이 떨어지고 있다. 현재 사용되고 있는 시스템은 각 부서의 업무에 따라 다른 프로그램을 사용하여 업무처리에 비효율적이므로 고객에 대한 질 높은 서비스 제공과 사무처리의 효율성을 높이기 위해 시스템 개선이 요구되고 있다 따라서, 본 논문에서는 부품의 관리와 고객서비스, 사무관리 등 정비센터 관리 전반에 걸친 통합관리에 의한 보다 효율적인 사무 자동화 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 업무의 전산화로 정확성과 효율을 극대화시켰으며, 실시간 부품 현황 파악, 사원들의 업무량을 파악 및 통계 냄으로써 인사고가 및 포상의 자료로 활용할 수 있도록 하였으며 고객에 대한 질 높은 서비스 제공 및 정확한 업무처리로 고객의 신뢰도 향상 둥의 사무처리 효과를 가져 올 수 있도록 하였다.

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2009.06a
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• pp.120-123
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• 2009

건물에서 에너지손실이 큰 창호에 대해 최저소비효율기준 및 에너지소비효율 등급기준(안) 도입을 통해 지속가능한 고효율 창호의 보급 활성화 촉진과 관련 산업의 기술 및 산업력 향상을 적극적으로 유도할 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 창호의 에너지 효율화를 위하여 고효율기자재(고기밀성 단열창호)로 인증받은 약 100여개 제품과 기타 제품에 대하여 창호 유형별 기밀 및 단열성능의 조사 분석을 통하여 창호 관련 제도 개정에 기초자료로 활용 에너지절약과 기후변화협약 관련 건물부문의 구체적 실천 대응방안으로 활용하고자 한다.

• The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.105-111
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• 2005

Purpose : Daily Q.A is the important step which must be preceded in a radiation treatment. Specially, radiation output measurement and laser alignment, SSD indicator related to a patient set-up recurrence must be confirmed for a reasonable radiation treatment. Daily Q.A proceeds correctness and a prompt way, and needs an objective measurement basis. Manufacture of the device which can facilitate confirmation of output measurement and appliances check at one time was requested. Materials and Methods : Produced the phantom formal daily check device which can confirm a lot of appliances check (output measurement and laser alignment. field size, SSD indicator) with one time of set up at a time, and measurement observed a linear accelerator (4 machine) for four months and evaluated efficiency. Results : We were able to confirm an laser alignment, field size, SSD indicator check at the same time, and out put measurement was possible with the same set up, so daily Q.A time was reduced, and we were able to confirm an objective basis about each item measurement. As a result of having measured for four months, output measurement within ${\pm}2%$, and measured laser alignment, field size, SSD indicator in range within ${\pm}1mm$. Conclusion : We can enforce output measurement and appliances check conveniently, and time was reduced and was able to raise efficiency of business. We were able to bring a cost reduction by substitution expensive commercialized equipment. Further It is necessary to makes a product as strong and slight materials, and improve convenience of use.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.45-53
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• 2008

Since people with visual impairments are mostly hard to access the Internet they have been neglected from the information-oriented society. Therefore, the contents which consider the web accessibility to readily access to the web by people with visual impairments are an essential component. In this paper, we developed the contents to improve the web accessibility for people with visual impairments. To provide easy access to the web by people with visual impairments, we analyzed the existing web sites for blind people and considered a concise design, and hierarchical structure. Using the PHP, CSS, and Javascript, the necessary functions for the visually handicapped such as focusing, shortcut key, and text equivalent are implemented. The results which are tested by blind users prove the efficiency of the proposed contents.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.15 no.12
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• pp.101-108
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• 2010

In this paper, how fast and accurate the companies provides exponentially increasing information to the users is the most important in the corporate competitiveness. The enhancement of the retrieval relevance became the important element in enhancing company competitiveness and it is required to provide the services that are beyond simple retrieval service for good quality search service. This paper proposes the effective scheme that enhances retrieval relevance by utilizing registered tag information. By proposed scheme, we can overcome the limitations of retrieval relevance that usual search engines provide. And we compare the proposed scheme with existing web retrieval service on retrieval relevance evaluation and related search keyword.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.9-19
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• 2012

As the clock frequency increases, CPU performance improves continuously. However, power and thermal problems in the CPU become more serious as the clock frequency increases. For this reason, utilizing the GPU to reduce the workload of the CPU becomes one of the most popular methods in recent high-performance computer systems. The GPU is a specialized processor originally designed for graphics processing. Recently, the technologies such as CUDA which utilize the GPU resources more easily become popular, leading to the improved performance of the computer system by utilizing the CPU and GPU simultaneously in executing various kinds of applications. In this work, we analyze the temperature and the energy efficiency of the computer system where the CPU and the GPU are utilized simultaneously, to figure out the possible problems in upcoming high-performance computer systems. According to our experimentation results, the temperature of both CPU and GPU increase when the application is executed on the GPU. When the application is executed on the CPU, CPU temperature increases whereas GPU temperature remains unchanged. The computer system shows better energy efficiency by utilizing the GPU compared to the CPU, because the throughput of the GPU is much higher than that of the CPU. However, the temperature of the system tends to be increased more easily when the application is executed on the GPU, because the GPU consumes more power than the CPU.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.559-561
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 실용적이며 신뢰성 있는 고전압 대용량 유도전동기 구동용 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터를 개발하여 산업 현장에 적용한 내용을 소개하였다. 실용적인 PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)과 PEBB (Power Electronics Building Blocks)에 기초한 신뢰성 있는 분산 제어를 적용하였으며, H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터를 이용한 유도 전동기 벡터 제어시의 위상지연을 보상하여 제어 성능을 향상시켰다. 또한, Power Cell 고장 발생시 시스템을 정지하지 않으면서 효율적 운전을 가능하게 하는 3상 불평형 제어를 이용하여 잉여성을 확보하였다. 다양한 전압과 용량의 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터를 설계 및 제작하여 각종 부하 실험, 산업 현장 적용을 통해 적용된 방법의 타당성과 실용성을 입증하였다. 또한 실제 제품 설계, 생산, 판매, 유지 보수 과정을 통해 설계의 유연성, 생산의 효율성, 유지 보수의 편리함, 그리고 사용자 요구에 대한 대응성이 우수함을 확인하였다.