• 제목/요약/키워드: 회복 공정성

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A Study on Interrelationship to Justice dimensions of Chinese Consumers (중국소비자들의 공정성 차원 간 상호관련성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kyu
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.225-245
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the effects of justice dimensions on negative emotion, consumer satisfaction after service recovery, repurchase intention and word-of-mouth intention in a context of service recovery. Behavioral intentions(repurchase intention and word-of-mouth intention) are critical to the discount store sellers' survival and success. The research model is an extension of previous studies, especially considering more recent developments in the service recovery literature. A survey using 458 customers in China was conducted, confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to test the validity of the measurement model, and AMOS analysis approach was used to gain important insights into how customer retention in the discount store business can be ensured. The results suggest that all three dimensions of justice had negative effects on negative emotion, had positive effects on satisfaction after service recovery. Negative emotion had negative effects on recovery satisfaction. Recovery satisfaction had positive effects on repurchase intention and word-of-mouth intention. Finally, this study suggests the implications of these findings and offers directions for future research.

A Study on the Influence of the Recovery Methods of Information Service Failure on Online User Justice and Satisfaction (정보서비스 실패에 대한 회복 방법이 온라인 이용자의 공정성과 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the role of information service failure severity within existing framework of service recovery justice research and analyse the effects of the attribution of service recoveries on recovered user satisfaction and revisit. For empirical analysis, A total of 452 valid questionnaires were used to analyse the data gathered from university students who experienced the information service failures of university library. Some findings of the research are as follows: First, service failure severity has negative effect on service recovery justice. Second, procedural and interactional recovery justice has positive effect on recovered user satisfaction. Third, service recovery justice has significant influence on procedural and interactional justice. Finally, recovered user satisfaction has positive effect on user revisit and mouth of word.

The Exploratory Study on the Effect of Service Recovery Attributes on Perceived Justice and Satisfaction (서비스 회복속성이 고객의 공정성인식과 만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구 (인터넷 서비스 업체를 중심으로))

  • 김성호;백승익;유재원
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.69-91
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    • 2001
  • 고객이 서비스상의 실패에 대해 때로는 강한 부정적 반응을 보이기에 서비스를 제공하는 조직의 서비스회복능력은 고객만족을 달성하기 위해 강력하고 효율적으로 운영되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 온라인상의 서비스인 ISP업체(10개의 회사)를 대상으로 온라인 서비스 상에서 고객이 서비스상의 불만을 경험할 때 기업이 고객의 불만을 회복시켜 만족으로 전환시키려는 회복속성들이 실제로 고객이 가지는 분배상의 공정성, 절차상의 공정성 및 상호작용 공정성에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 실증적으로 검증하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 10개의 ISP업체를 선정하고 해당 업체에 대해 불만을 가진 고객들이 기업의 불만제거 노력에 대해 평가하도록 하였다. 가설 검증을 위해 LISREL을 이용하여 서비스의 회복속성인 보상, 신속한 반응, 무반응, 사과, 사전보상제공 등이 분배상공정성, 절차상 공정성, 상호작용 공정성에 직접적으로 미치는 효과를 파악하고 이 공정성의 요인들이 만족에 미치는 영향도 실증적으로 검증하였다. 온라인 상이라는 새로운 환경을 고려하여 기존의 모델에서 간과된 부분을 확인하기 위해 확장 모델을 제시하여 새로운 의미를 가진 경로가 존재하는지 확인하고 이 부분에서 유의적인지 않은 경로를 배제한 수정모델을 제시하였다. 기존의 연구를 바탕으로 제시된 가설은 연구모델에서 경로 계수를 추정하고 이에 대한 t값을 통해 검증하였다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 시사점으로는 고객의 서비스 실패 및 회복상황에 대한 평가의 이론적 원칙을 설명하고 관리자에게 각각의 서비스 실패와 일치하는 서비스 회복전략을 제시하여 운영상의 가이드 라인을 제시한다고 할 수 있다

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Effects of Service Recovery Efforts on Customers' Switching Intentions (서비스 회복노력이 고객의 전환의도에 미치는 영향 -국내 패밀리레스토랑 고객을 중심으로-)

  • Chung, Hyun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2010
  • To find out an mediating variable between justice perception and switching intentions in the service failure and recovery context the study has centered mainly on justice perceptions, satisfaction and switching intentions after service failure. The researcher found that justice perceptions had negative effects on switching intentions, but satisfaction after service recovery didn't mediate between justice perceptions and switching intentions.

A Study on the Relation between the Controllability of Service Failure and Recovery Satisfaction - Focused on Perceived Justice - (서비스 실패의 통제성과 회복 만족간의 관계 연구 -지각된 공정성을 중심으로-)

  • Yi, Soo-Won;Suh, In-Duk
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.8
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    • pp.291-313
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    • 2001
  • This study is about service failure and recovery. Prior studies of service failure and recovery encounters have been limited to descriptive research based primarily on retrospectiveti.e., memory-based) self-reports. This study uses a survey method and utilize a 2*2*2 experimental design with service recovery scenarios across two services. Manipulations included two levels of controllability, two levels of procedural justice and interactional justice, and two levels of distributive justice. Accordingly, this research examines how the controllability of service failure affect recovery satisfaction, and how these relations are moderated by the justice of service recovery. Conclusively, bi-dimension(outcome and process) constitutes the service recovery and this result supports the insistence that even dissatisfied customers can be satisfied through the service recovery efforts of the organization that once failed to meet the needs and expectation of customers.

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The Effects of Perceived Justice of Service Recovery Efforts on the Customer Relationship Performance in Mobile Social Commerce (모바일 소셜 커머스에서 서비스 회복 노력의 공정성이 대고객 관계성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, In-Hwan;Lee, Hee-Sang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to examine the effects of perceived justice of service recovery efforts on the customer relationship performance in mobile social commerce. To this end, we classified cognitive-affective trusts and post-recovery satisfaction into the customer relationship performance. This research employs a field survey of customers who experienced service failures in mobile social commerce and a covariance structural model analysis in order to test hypotheses of our research model. The findings present that all justices of service recovery efforts positively affect the cognitive trust, whereas the only procedural justice significantly influences the affective trust. In addition, the results show that cognitive-affective trusts have a positive effect on the post-recovery satisfaction. Our results suggest practical implications that are used to help managers maintain and improve relations with the customers who experienced service failures and to increase the post-recovery satisfaction.

Fairness, Satisfaction, Intention to Repurchase, and Negative WOM in the Process of Service Recovery (서비스 회복과정에서 공정성과 만족, 그리고 재구매 의도와 부정적 구전)

  • Jeong, Yong-Gil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.424-435
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    • 2017
  • Because services are delivered through the behaviors of people, it is very difficult to do the quality control and services failures are often happened. If services failures are not recovered by appropriate methods, customers make the negative word-of-mouth communications and have the negative intention to repurchase. The service recovery paradox demonstrates the importance of service recovery after the service failures. The purpose of this study is to investigate the antecedents of customer satisfaction of service recovery(CS), and its consequences of the CS. Independent variables of CS are distributive justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice, and dependent variables of CS are negative word of mouth communication and intention to repurchase. Data are collected using the scenario method. Research model and hypotheses are tested empirically using the statistical packages such as SPSS and AMOS.

The moderating effect of perceived authenticity in service recovery process (서비스 회복과정에서의 공정성과 진정성의 역할 : 진정성의 조절효과)

  • Suh, Mun-Shik;Min, You- Jin;Rho, Tae-Seok
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.17-43
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    • 2014
  • research tries to present the role of perceived justice and authenticity in service recovery process. Prior research on the service recovery have focused on relationship among perceived justice, recovery satisfaction and positive customer behavior. Especially perceived justice including distributive, procedural, and interactional justice has addressed as most important antecedents of recovery satisfaction. Although the pivotal role of perceived justice for successful service recovery has agreed by many researchers, relatively little attention has been paid to emotional aspect of customer. During the service recovery process, even if customer perceived recovery effort from service provider as justice one, they might feel displeasure or dissatisfaction. It means prior researches have underestimated the importance of emotional aspect while they focus on cognitive aspects. The one research focused on emotional aspects examined effect of authenticity in service context with other related factors. However, solely examined effect of authenticity is not enough to present proper implication effect between justice and authenticity so that it can be understood more clearly. In this study, we examined customer reactions to service failure and recovery process in restaurant service settings. Specifically, we focused on the moderating effect of authenticity on the paths between perceived justice and outcome variables such as forgiveness and recovery satisfaction.

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Research on Relationships between Justice a Perception of a Restaurant and Customer Emotion, Recovery Satisfaction, and Intention of Behavior (레스토랑의 공정성 지각이 고객 감정, 회복 만족, 행동 의도간의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Kee;Lee, Jun-Jae;Ahn, Sung-Keun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.64-76
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    • 2010
  • This research presented research objective on service recovery equity and related scientific purpose and a practical view based on actual problems and needs of hotel restaurant service management, deriving following research results. First, through considering previous research related to service recovery equity, theoretical system on segmentation of customer appraisal through business situation variables and recovery equity are presented. Second, in the enlarged meaning of existing recovery equity and related previous research, relationship was examined closely through an analysis of new causal relationship on recovery equity and research on relationship between recovery equity and customer appraisal. Third, the effect of service recovery equity affecting consequences on satisfaction and the intention of action were analyzed through customer appraisal and examined the relationship between service recovery equity and customer attitude. In this research, implications on future scientific and practical views based on the results are as follows. Not only the necessity of further research on the general service industry but also research on customer appraisal systems were suggested by offering parameters segmented from service recovery through customer satisfaction and intention of action for customer appraisal.

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A Study on the Influence of Disconfirmation, and Perceived justice, about Service Recovery On Customer Satisfaction -Focus on Hotel Restaurant and Family Restaurant in Seoul City- (서비스회복에 대한 불일치, 지각된 공정성이 고객만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -서울시내 호텔레스토랑과 패밀리레스토랑을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Sun-Bai;Yoo, Yang-Ho;Yoon, Se-Nam
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to view the development process of customer satisfaction about service recovery by grafting disconfirmation theory an important paradigm in explaining customer satisfaction upon the Justice theory the recently on-going study of handling unfairness and to substantiate and analyze the influence of the perceived justice the important decisive factor in satisfaction about service recovery and disconfirmation about service recovery on customer satisfaction. The following conclusions are made according this study. First, the higher the expectation about service recovery is, the higher the standard of disconfirmation appears. Second, disconfirmation about service recovery turns out to have positive influence on customer satisfaction about service recovery. Third, the higher the perceived justice about service recovery is, the lower the level of disconfirmation about service recovery appears.

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